6533b833fe1ef96bd129b736
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Psychological and metabolic risk factors in older adults with a previous history of eating disorder: A cross-sectional study from the Predimed-Plus study
Isabel BaenasIsabel BaenasEmilio RosEmilio RosItziar AbeteItziar AbeteRafael De La TorreFernando Fernández-arandaFernando Fernández-arandaFernando Fernández-arandaItziar Salaverria-leteItziar Salaverria-leteMaría Lozano-madridMaría Lozano-madridJosep VidalJosep VidalVicente Martín-sánchezVicente Martín-sánchezJosé Alfredo MartínezJosé Alfredo MartínezJosé Alfredo MartínezAna García-arellanoAna García-arellanoJulia WärnbergJulia WärnbergRosa CasasRosa CasasAurora Bueno-cavanillasJose Lopez-mirandaJose Lopez-mirandaMiguel Delgado-rodríguezJesús VioquePilar Matía-martínFrancisco Javier Basterra-gortariFrancisco Javier Basterra-gortariMaria Angeles ZuletMaria Angeles ZuletAna María Gómez-pérezJersy J. CárdenasJadwiga KoniecznaAlmudena Sánchez-villegasAlmudena Sánchez-villegasManoli García De La HeraRoser GraneroRoser GraneroJosé V. SorlíJosé V. SorlíLaura ForcanoDora RomagueraAntonio Garcia-riosAntonio Garcia-riosMontserrat FitóMaría Rosa Bernal-lópezMaría Rosa Bernal-lópezSilvia Valenzuela-guerreroDolores CorellaDolores CorellaÁNgel M. Alonso-gómezÁNgel M. Alonso-gómezAndrés Díaz-lópezAida Cuenca RoyoLidia DaimielMiguel Ruiz-canelaMiguel Ruiz-canelaMaria C Belló-moraMaria C Belló-moraXavier PintóJosep A. TurJosep A. TurMònica BullóCristina RazquinCristina RazquinJordi Salas-salvadóRamon EstruchRamon EstruchJosé I. GonzálezJosé I. GonzálezJosé LapetraCristina Vintró-alcarazCristina Vintró-alcarazNancy Babiosubject
cardiovascular risk050103 clinical psychologyCross-sectional studyOverweightmetabolic syndromeBody Mass IndexFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinedepressive symptomsRisk FactorsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesObesityAgedMetabolic Syndromebusiness.industry05 social sciencesMiddle AgedAnthropometrymedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disordersCross-Sectional Studieseating disorderFemaleneuropsychological profileMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptombusinessNeurocognitiveBody mass indexClinical psychologyPsychopathologydescription
Goals To explore affective and cognitive status, later in life, in individuals with and without previous history of eating disorder (ED), and also its association with higher risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS) symptomatology. Methods A cross-sectional analysis of 6756 adults, aged 55-75 years with overweight/obesity and MetS participating in the Predimed-Plus study was conducted. Participants completed self-reported questionnaires to examine lifetime history of ED, according to DSM-5 criteria, and other psychopathological and neurocognitive factors. Anthropometric and metabolic measurements were also collected. Results Of the whole sample, 24 individuals (0.35%) reported a previous history of ED. In this subsample, there were more women and singles compared to their counterparts, but they also presented higher levels of depressive symptoms and higher cognitive impairment, but also higher body mass index (BMI) and severe obesity, than those without lifetime ED. Conclusions This is one of the first studies to analyse the cognitive and metabolic impact of a previous history of ED. The results showed that previous ED was associated with greater affective and cognitive impairment, but also with higher BMI, later in life. No other MetS risk factors were found, after controlling for relevant variables.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-02-25 |