6533b834fe1ef96bd129cbf7

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Increasing rates of DNA single-strand breaks in lymphocytes of clinical personnel handling cytostatic drugs

S. AfghanyarP. GutjahrM. Reitz

subject

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDNA damageDNA repairLymphocyteDNA Single-StrandedAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyMedical Oncologychemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineHumansLymphocytesGeneticsDNA single strandHematologyCancerGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePersonnel Hospitalmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologychemistryToxicityCancer researchFemaleDNADNA Damage

description

A total of 27 persons, working in cancer stations with exposure to cytostatics, and 40 healthy control persons were examined for DNA single-strand breaks in peripheral lymphocytes. Non-smoking personnel from cancer stations were found to have an increased rate of DNA single-strand breaks compared to the non-smoking control subjects. In the case of smokers an increased rate of DNA single-strand breaks could be recorded for those working in cancer stations as well as with the controls. DNA single-strand breaks indicate reversible damage to DNA. As DNA repair is not perfect in every case, an increased number of DNA single-strand breaks leads to irreversible DNA damage.

https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01624437