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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Initial experience of a new linear everting falloposcopy system in comparison with hysterosalpingography

Cinzia ZangaraRenato VeneziaChristopher KnightEttore Cittadini

subject

AdultInfertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyHysteroscopyFalloposcopyHumansMedicineProspective StudiesHysterosalpingographyFallopian TubesAnalysis of Variancemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseHysterosalpingographySurgeryEndoscopyCatheterOstiummedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineHysteroscopyFemalebusinessInfertility FemaleFallopian tube

description

Objective To assess the endolumenal portion of the fallopian tube from ostium to fimbria using a specially designed linear everting catheter and microendoscope. The study compared falloposcopy results with those obtained with hysterosalpingography (HSG) in the same patients and explored the system's ability to classify internal tubal conditions. Design A prospective study of a new diagnostic technique, falloposcopy, versus conventional means of evaluating tubal status. Setting A tertiary university infertility center. Patients Eighteen infertile patients with a previous history of infertility of at least 2 years duration. Intervention Diagnostic falloposcopy was performed on a total of 31 tubes. Results Although the results of HSG and falloposcopy were in agreement in 19 cases, falloposcopy findings were at significant variance with HSG in 12 cases (40%). Seventeen of the tubes visualized by falloposcopy were considered to be normal, 10 showed mild disease, and 4 were severely damaged. Conclusion Falloposcopy using the linear everting catheter is rapid and atraumatic. It provides more complete information concerning tubal status than HSG and as such constitutes an important advance in diagnosis and therapy planning.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56274-8