NMDA-GABA interactions in an animal model of behaviour: a gating mechanism from motivation toward psychotic-like symptoms

6533b859fe1ef96bd12b6fc9

RESEARCH PRODUCT

NMDA-GABA interactions in an animal model of behaviour: a gating mechanism from motivation toward psychotic-like symptoms

M. Sabatino Angelo Mineo G. Cannizzaro Mauro Gagliand A. Flugy Carla Cannizzaro

subject

Male N-Methylaspartate Poison control Gating Motor Activity Pharmacology behavioral disciplines and activities chemistry.chemical_compound Desipramine Kindling Neurologic medicine Animals Pharmacology (medical)Rats Wistar Pentylenetetrazol Swimming gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Biological Psychiatry Pharmacology Motivation Alprazolam Behavior Animal Muscimol Desipramine Rats nervous system diseases Dizocilpine Disease Models Animal Psychiatry and Mental health Psychotic Disorders Neurology Alprazolam Muscimol chemistry Anesthesia Pentylenetetrazole Neurology (clinical)Dizocilpine Maleate Psychology medicine.drug Behavioural despair test

description

We studied the effects of desipramine, alprazolam, muscimol and dizocilpine (MK-801) (alone or associated with desipramine) in the forced swimming test in rats after long-lasting termination of chronic exposure to vehicle and pentylenetetrazol. Sensitisation with pentylenetetrazol was ineffective in changing immobility time in the forced swimming test compared to vehicle treatment; pentylenetetrazol enhanced the anti-immobility effect of desipramine, abolished the anti-immobility effect of alprazolam and did not affect the anti-immobility effect of muscimol. MK-801 at the dose that did not modify immobility time in vehicle-treated rats and in pentylenetetrazol-treated animals strongly potentiated the anti-immobility effect of desipramine in pentylenetetrazol-treated rats. MK-801 in association with desipramine induced a marked hyperlocomotion and hyperexcitability, with swaying movements and oral stereotypies in pentylenetetrazol-sensitised rats. Results are considered the experimental representation of a 'gating mechanism' toward psychotic-like symptoms.

year	journal	country	edition	language
1994-06-01	European Neuropsychopharmacology

https://doi.org/10.1016/0924-977x(94)90003-5

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