6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c113f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Bloch mode coupling investigation in silicon-on-insulator W1 photonic crystal waveguide

Frédérique De FornelV. CalvoT. CharvolinEmmanuel PicardEmmanuel HadjiDavy GérardBenoit Cluzel

subject

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::OpticsSilicon on insulator[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsOpticsBand diagram[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic crystal[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberbusiness.industry[SPI.ELEC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectromagnetismPhotonic integrated circuitYablonovite[PHYS.COND.CM-MS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci][SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.ELEC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectromagnetismMode coupling[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci][SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronicsRadiation modebusiness

description

We report in this paper the study of a W1 photonic crystal waveguide which supports two Bloch modes having different parity. A monomode ridge waveguide etched in a Silicon-On-Insulator substrate and connecting to the photonic crystal waveguide allows us to excite the even Bloch mode. Transmission measurements, performed on a broad spectral range, evidence the even mode propagation along the defect line and experimental spectrum is discussed in light of band diagram and FDTD calculations. Then spectrally resolved near-field patterns obtained by using a scanning near field optical microscope in collection mode for wavelengths inside and outside the multimode region of the photonic crystal waveguide clearly demonstrate the even mode parity change along the defect line.

https://doi.org/10.1117/12.545735