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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Synthesis and thermal behavior of Janus dendrimers, part 1

Noora KuulojaJuhani HuuskonenKari RissanenTero TuuttilaManu Lahtinen

subject

Thermogravimetric analysisChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPentaerythritolThermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryDendrimerPolymer chemistryProton NMRThermal stabilityPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThermal analysisInstrumentation

description

Abstract Eight Janus-type dendrimers up to the second generation were synthesized, and their thermal properties were evaluated. Compounds consist of the dendritic bisMPA based polyester moieties, and either 3,4-dihexyloxybenzoic acid or 3,4-dihexadecyloxybenzoic acid moieties, attached to opposite sides of the pentaerythritol core. The structures of the molecules were verified with 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, ESI TOF mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The thermal stability was evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis, displaying onset decomposition temperatures ( T d ) ranging from 241 to 308 °C. Phase transitions were studied by differential scanning calorimetry. Based on the performed studies it was confirmed that OH terminated dendrimers 2 , 4 , 6 and 8 exhibited liquid crystalline phases. Also, the X-ray powder diffraction measurements were accomplished for the dendrimers having terminal hydroxyl groups.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2009.08.018