6533b85ffe1ef96bd12c25a2

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Accuracy and accommodation capability of a handheld autorefractor

Wolfgang WesemannBurkhard Dick

subject

AdultAgingmedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOcular refractionRefraction OcularOcular physiologyReference ValuesOphthalmologymedicineHumansChildDioptreRetinoscopyElectronic Data Processingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVision TestsAutorefractorsAccommodation OcularReproducibility of ResultsCycloplegiaRefractive ErrorsSensory SystemsOphthalmologyAutorefractorChild PreschoolOptometrySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessAccommodation

description

Purpose: To determine the accuracy of measurement by the Nikon Retinomax handheld autorefractor and its ability to relax accommodation. Setting: Pediatric Section, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mainz, Germany. Methods: To perform a series of comparative measurements, autorefractor readings were obtained on healthy young adults (students) and on children aged 2 to 12 years. The autorefractor readings were compared with subjective refractions of the young adults and with cycloplegic retinoscopy of the children. Results: In adults, the accuracy of the handheld autorefractor measurements was comparable to that of conventional tabletop autorefractors. In children, the autorefractor measurements performed under cycloplegia were reliable; when cycloplegic agents were not administered, 24% were overcorrected by more than 22.0 diopters. Conclusion: Cycloplegia is often necessary to obtain accurate autorefractor results. J Cataract Refract Surg 2000; 26:62‐70 © 2000 ASCRS and ESCRS

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00325-9