6533b861fe1ef96bd12c56b6

RESEARCH PRODUCT

STUDIEN ZUM VORGANG DER WASSERSTOFFÜBERTRAGUNG 611

Rolf-erhard SchmittLeopold Horner

subject

chemistry.chemical_compoundPrimary (chemistry)ChemistrymedicineMoleculeHalideOrganic chemistryAlcoholPrimary alcoholChlorideMedicinal chemistryFluoridemedicine.drug

description

Abstract In arylsulfonyl halides, the half-wave potentials of the corresponding chlorides and fluorides differ by more than 1000 mV, the fluoride being more negative; the influence of para-substituents is small for the chlorides, large for the fluorides. In agreement with the half-wave potentials, arylsulfonyl chlorides are considerably more reactive chemically than the corresponding fluorides. The O-selectivity found for P(O)F compounds is not observed in arylsulfonyl fluorides. Studies of competitive ester formation using primary and secondary alcohols and various arylsulfonyl chlorides yielded no clear analogy to the half-wave potentials. The primary alcohol is always sulfonated in preference to the secondary alcohol, whether the hydroxy functions are present in different molecules or the same molecule. In the latter case, the secondary hydroxyl function is then attacked in a further step by a second, different, arylsulfonyl chloride, giving the compounds 4–8. The further electroreduction of these dies...

https://doi.org/10.1080/03086648208081177