6533b871fe1ef96bd12d1124

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Evidence of Electron Neutrino Appearance in a Muon Neutrino Beam

Scott DavisD. HansenS. J. IvesK. ZarembaC. A. MillerK. IekiD. KarlenD. KarlenTakahiro HirakiK. HuangAtsushi TakedaC. W. WalterR. J. WilkesK. P. LeeM. DayA. LonghinM. BarbiE. RadicioniJ. MarteauD. NaplesT. SekiguchiA. HillairetZ. WilliamsonS. ManlyC. WilkinsonD. SgalabernaT. NakaiD. CherdackH. KajiT. TomuraD. L. WarkD. L. WarkD. L. WarkJ. ÅMudaB. E. BergerL. ZambelliC. YanagisawaF. BayM. MiuraM. Y. PacB. A. PopovK. AbeR. SaccoE. RondioT. NichollsT. NichollsRobert WilsonC. McgrewE. L. MathieN. MccauleyS. TobayamaM. MessinaGareth J. BarkerM. HierholzerY. PetrovT. HaraV. GalymovC. AndreopoulosC. AndreopoulosM. MezzettoR. OhtaA. KonakaA. LaingD. R. HadleyB. SmithMichal DziewieckiS. B. BoydMasashi TanakaJ. KamedaDmitriy BeznoskoE. Reinherz-aronisT. J. IrvineP. PrzewlockiA. P. FurmanskiA. D. MarinoKen SakashitaKazuhiro YamamotoHenry W. SobelS. HorikawaJ. LagodaA. KilinskiE. ScantamburloM. RavonelS. DytmanS. M. OserY. FukudaHiroyuki SekiyaT. SzeglowskiR.p. KurjataS. W. BenthamJ. P. ColemanM. BassW. TokiH. KuboS. NakayamaC. BojechkoKate ScholbergY. SeiyaA. V. WaldronT. NagasakiA. BlondelLester D.r. ThompsonAlexander FinchJ. D. PerkinM. SzeptyckaP. A. RodriguesI. Z. DankoA. JacobS. J. ColemanSeiko HirotaTakaaki KajitaG. D. LopezY. ShustrovKendall MahnM. GoninJ. DobsonG. ChristodoulouE. MazzucatoD. AutieroL. EscuderoJ. SchwehrKoh UenoF. Di LodovicoG. F. PearceG. F. PearceT. OkusawaJungsang KimM. J. WilkingC. TouramanisAntonio EreditatoN. YershovM. HartzM. HartzW. OryszczakJoshua HignightAntonin VacheretW. R. KroppYu. G. KudenkoS. Y. SuzukiMasato ShiozawaYoshihiro SuzukiJ. Caravaca RodríguezK. IyogiM. IkedaA. C. KabothS. ShortJ. P. A. M. De AndréN. C. HastingsP. PlonskiS. MurphyS. MurphyKevin Scott McfarlandTakashi KobayashiJ. F. MartinM. TzanovC. J. MetelkoC. J. MetelkoFederico SanchezK. SuzukiC. HeartyY. TakeuchiL. SouthwellJ. MyslikR. CastilloYuichi OyamaA. HaeslerL. MonfregolaP. HamiltonA. MurakamiD. PayneL. LudoviciRichard J.h. SmithN. J. BuchananM. LaweE. D. ZimmermanY. TotsukaM. A.m. RaynerS. R. DennisS. R. DennisS. R. DennisA. BravarT. WongjiradT. GolanT. AkiriT. HasegawaS. MineL. MagalettiC. GigantiM. NirkkoYoshinari HayatoIain Alexander BertramMasayuki NakahataJ. ImberS. MoriyamaY. UchidaR. P. LitchfieldR. P. LitchfieldS. AssylbekovT. DealtryT. DealtryT. DealtryMinoru OtaniA. MissertT. DuboyskiF. RetiereS. BhadraM. IevaK. KowalikM. D. HaighC. LicciardiA. MarchionniK. NakajimaM. TadaH.a. TanakaP. MijakowskiM. B. SmyJ. SteinmannKoji NakamuraA. N. KhotjantsevC. K. JungP. JonssonI. TaylorS. W. K. EmeryY. FujiiM. VaginsT. KikawaD. BrailsfordM. ShibataD. RuterboriesR. TacikR. TacikO. PerevozchikovJ. MarzecA. HimmelR. PoutissouS. Di LuiseR. G. CallandB. QuilainD. KielczewskaM. BatkiewiczA. RobertD. GudinP. SinclairP. MasliahA. DabrowskaL. CremonesiT. MclachlanA. CurioniT. IshiiT. MaruyamaJ. HoleczekM. LazosJ. DumarchezA. IzmaylovS. BerkmanT. NakadairaM. M. KhabibullinJ. H. JoJ. R. WilsonC. NielsenHiroaki AiharaE. FrankMarco LavederA. K. IchikawaP. N. RatoffT. KutterF. KhanamM. DziombaG.d. BarrO. DrapierV. PaoloneViktor MatveevS. RothE. S. Pinzon GuerraS. B. KimP. De PerioTh. A. MuellerJ. M. PoutissouC. BronnerJ. Y. KimMatthew T. ReevesA. KolacekeT. IshidaT. LindnerY. ObayashiM. FriendC. DenshamC. DenshamM. PosiadalaM. G. CatanesiM. M. TanakaH. KakunoI. KarpikovYukika NishimuraH. M. O'keeffeA. SuzukiK. K. JooT. WachalaB. StillP. KitchingM. O. WasckoMasashi YokoyamaE. KearnsE. PoplawskaAndré RubbiaYusuke KoshioM. MurdochS. YenTsuyoshi NakayaS. TakahashiJustin AlbertN. AbgrallC. ListerY. YamadaA. CliftonM. SorelR. A. WendellS. L. CartwrightR. A. JohnsonK. ConnollyVincenzo BerardiA. CerveraV. PalladinoD. TerhorstTomoko ArigaP. StamoulisA. GaudinA. ZalewskaG. KoganG. De RosaR. A. OwenJ.j. Gómez-cadenasM. MacaireG. VasseurT. YuanFrédéric DufourI. T. LimAkitaka ArigaShigeki AokiOleg MineevS. GiffinL. L. KormosM. ZiembickiJ. KisielA. C. WeberA. C. WeberA. C. WeberN. GrantG. CollazuolMark ScottJ. InslerM. ZitoI. KresloK. GiljeT. TsukamotoK. NishikawaKimihiro OkumuraJan T. SobczykK. LaihemD. G. Brook-robergeK. KosekiA. MinaminoK. MavrokoridisF. D. M. BlaszczykY. KanazawaM. MalekB. KirbyR. TerriK. NakayoshiR. L. HelmerS. KumaratungaD. I. ScullyA. ThorleyA. KorzenevRhiju DasB. Jamieson

subject

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesFluxddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pion0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Momentum rangeMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsT2K experimentFísicaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoAbsorption cross-sectionsElectron neutrinoBeam (structure)

description

The T2K Collaboration reports evidence for electron neutrino appearance at the atmospheric mass splitting, vertical bar Delta m(32)(2)vertical bar approximate to 2.4 X 10(-3) eV(2). An excess of electron neutrino interactions over background is observed from a muon neutrino beam with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV at the Super-Kamiokande (SK) detector 295 km from the beam's origin. Signal and background predictions are constrained by data from near detectors located 280 m from the neutrino production target. We observe 11 electron neutrino candidate events at the SK detector when a background of 3.3 +/- 0.4(syst) events is expected. The background-only hypothesis is rejected with a p value of 0.0009 (3.1 sigma), and a fit assuming nu(mu) -> nu(e) oscillations with sin (2)2 theta(23) = 1, delta(CP) = 0 and vertical bar Delta m(32)(2)vertical bar = 2.4 X 10(-3) eV(2) yields sin (2)2 theta(13) = 0.088(-0.039)(+0.049)(stat + syst).

10.1103/physrevd.88.032002http://hal.in2p3.fr/in2p3-00807576