6533b872fe1ef96bd12d2e50
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Occupational group, educational level, marital status and deleterious habits among individuals with maxillofacial fractures: retrospective study
Fsr CarvalhoE.c.s. SoaresT.p. BezerraCdl SaPgb SilvaDfs EssesF.w.g. CostaJr De Medeirossubject
MaleCross-sectional studyEstudos EpidemiológicosFractures BoneHabits0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEpidemiologyPrevalence030212 general & internal medicineYoung adultChildeducation.field_of_studyMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Child PreschoolUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgeryMarital statusEducational StatusFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyOccupational groupAdolescentPopulationFacial Bones03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultmedicineHumansOccupationseducationGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and PathologyMarital Statusbusiness.industryResearchOssos FaciaisInfantRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryEpidemiologic StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryMaxillofacial InjuriesbusinessDemographydescription
Background To investigate the occupational profile, educational level, marital status and deleterious habits to the health of patients with maxillofacial fractures of a population of northeastern Brazil. Material and Methods A retrospective study of patients records admitted to the Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the Walter Cantídio University Hospital (Fortaleza, Brazil) who sustained maxillofacial fractures was conducted in the period between 2006 and 2015. Results A total of 338 patients rendered 355 fractures. Males were the most affected (p<0.001), with prevalence in the third decade of life (p<0.001). There was a predominance of motorcycle accidents (p<0.001), home workers (p<0.001), low educational status (p = 0.032), and no cigarette use (p<0.001) or alcohol (p = 0.023). Fractures of the zygomatic-orbital complex were the most prevalent in the sample (p<0.001). Conclusions The sociodemographic profile exerted a significant influence on the epidemiological profile of maxillofacial fractures in a Brazilian population during the study period. Key words:Epidemiological studies, trauma, facial bones.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-01-01 |