showing 36 of ~574560 from 574555 documents
Antecedentes, consecuencias y paradojas del Brexit
2018
En el referéndum celebrado en junio del 2016, los votantes británicos optaron por abandonar la Unión Europea. Este artículo revisa las consecuencias económicas y los antecedentes del Brexit. La evidencia que arrojan los estudios realizados hasta la fecha sugiere unos efectos negativos del Brexit. El diseño de la votación, el descontento con la crisis y los efectos de la globalización ayudan a explicar la paradoja según la cual los votantes optaron por una opción en contra de sus propios intereses económicos. La modulación de estos efectos dependerá del acuerdo final que se negocie entre la UE y el Reino Unido. Sin embargo, existen dos cuestiones abiertas en relación con el Brexit. En primer…
Rites et pratiques funéraires. Les sépultures à inhumation (milieu du Ve s. – second quart du IIIe s. av. J.-C.)
2018
International audience
Fusayola procedente de horcajada de la torre (cuenca) con inscripción celtibérica
2018
In this paper we present a new inscription written in Celtiberian with the old Iberian hemialphabet. The object in question is a spindle whorl that very likely comes from the village of Horcajada de la Torre (Cuenca). It contains 6 signs.
Un site fortifié. du XIe-XIIe siècle en forêt de Pasques (Côte-d'Or) : Château Hurpot
2018
International audience
La tutela extrajurisdiccional de los derechos e intereses colectivos
2018
Por un lado, las acciones colectivas se han ido incorporando con el paso del tiempo en los diferentes ordenamientos jurídicos de los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea, a la vez que las instituciones europeas abogan por su empleo bajo una serie de principios comunes armonizadores que respeten las tradiciones europeas. Por otro lado, las fórmulas de resolución de conflictos alternativas a la justicia, especialmente el arbitraje y la mediación, han ido adquiriendo un éxito considerable que cada día cuenta con mayores adeptos. Ha llegado pues el momento, al menos de plantearnos, si ambas fórmulas pueden combinarse, es decir, si pueden interponerse acciones colectivas en sede extrajurisdiccio…
Woher kam der Silex? Untersuchen ohne zu zerstören
2018
International audience
Semi-automatic Quasi-morphological Word Segmentation for Neural Machine Translation
2018
This paper proposes the Prefix-Root-Postfix-Encoding (PRPE) algorithm, which performs close-to-morphological segmentation of words as part of text pre-processing in machine translation. PRPE is a cross-language algorithm requiring only minor tweaking to adapt it for any particular language, a property which makes it potentially useful for morphologically rich languages with no morphological analysers available. As a key part of the proposed algorithm we introduce the ‘Root alignment’ principle to extract potential sub-words from a corpus, as well as a special technique for constructing words from potential sub-words. We conducted experiments with two different neural machine translation sys…
Isle of the Dead
2018
This essay aims to explain the phenomenon and effect on tourism of the Balinese cemetery in the village of Trunyan, where the dead are not buried. It is a narrative enquiry combined with critical theory largely grounded in the scholarship of dark tourism and communication theory, coupled with content analysis of the online community's reviews from the TripAdvisor website. The study indicates that (1) connectedness to death suggests the existence of spirituality needed by people, at the same time indicating understanding of mortality; (2) social connections developed as a result of visiting Trunyan cemetery not only bring self-awareness and awareness of others, revolving around intrapersonal…
The Role of Neuromarketing in Identifying Consumer Preferences
2018
Nowadays, the companies are searching new solutions to contribute to the growth of their sales and to increase their profit. This can only be obtained with the help of marketing researches that try to find more precise and efficient methods for consumers to express their preferences. Often, they are not able to accomplish this verbally, they fail to express their emotions or feelings, their thoughts or reactions to a certain product and therefore, their real preferences cannot be identified. The marketing experts have become aware of the limited traditional methods regarding the market research and have tried to find new solutions. One of these solutions is precisely the neuromarketing whic…
Parametric study of laser welding of copper to austenitic stainless steel
2018
Abstract Welding of copper to stainless steel is challenging because of sharp difference in thermophysical properties of materials and the presence of miscibility gap in Fe-Cu system. The parametric study of continuous Yb:YAG laser welding between copper and austenitic stainless steel 316L has been performed. The influence of laser power, welding speed and beam offset from joint line on weld composition, microstructure and tensile properties was studied. The corrosion behaviour of the welds was evaluated in 0.1M NaCl with the potentiostatic pulse testing method, salt fog and immersion tests. In function of copper dilution in the melted zone, different types of microstructure were observed: …
Additional file 1: of Knowledge, attitudes and practices of primary healthcare professionals to female genital mutilation in Valencia, Spain: are we …
2018
Healthcare professionals multivariate analysis. (PDF 662 kb)
Background element content of the lichen Pseudevernia furfuracea: A supra-national state of art implemented by novel field data from Italy
2018
Abstract In biomonitoring, the knowledge of background element content (BEC) values is an essential pre-requisite for the correct assessment of pollution levels. Here, we estimated the BEC values of a highly performing biomonitor, the epiphytic lichen Pseudevernia furfuracea, by means of a careful review of literature data, integrated by an extensive field survey. Methodologically homogeneous element content datasets, reflecting different exposure conditions across European and extra-European countries, were compiled and comparatively analysed. Element content in samples collected in remote areas was compared to that of potentially enriched samples, testing differences between medians for 2…
Additional file 2: of Fibroblasts from bank voles inhabiting Chernobyl have increased resistance against oxidative and DNA stresses
2018
The repair efficiency of nicked, oxidized, or linear plasmids is similar in control and Chernobyl bank vole fibroblasts. For host-cell reactivation assay, 5000 cells were plated on 96 well plate, treated next day with 20 μM etoposide for 8 hours, and then transfected with pGL3 (Promega) plasmid treated either with Nb.BsmI that nicked the plasmid coding sequence three times, with HindIII that linearized the plasmid after promoter sequence, or with 50 μM FeSO4 and 1 mM H2O2, which created oxidative damage on the plasmid. To control transfection efficiency cells were transfected also with pNL1.1 nano-luc vector. Luciferase expression was analysed 24 h after transfection with Nano-Glo Dual-Luci…
Minería de oro: promesas, conflictos y desilusión en Cerro de San Pedro, México
2018
Este artículo analiza los conflictos por los recursos agua y tierra en Cerro de San Pedro, México, cuando una empresa minera canadiense inició una mina a cielo abierto en este municipio. Examinamos diferentes posiciones en el conflicto entre la mina de oro y los habitantes locales, y cómo ambivalentes regulaciones nacionales y organismos gubernamentales permitieron que una empresa extranjera operara sin los permisos requeridos. Para analizar el conflicto utilizamos el marco de Escalones de Análisis de Derechos, que distingue cuatro capas de disputa: sobre los recursos; el contenido de las normas; el poder de decisión; y los discursos. Discutimos cómo la auto-representación de la empresa ext…
Neutron imaging and tomography: Applications in food science
2018
International audience; Neutron imaging and tomography allow observing the structure of large objects (from few to hundred centimeters) at a resolution around 100 μm. This non-destructive method is based on the detection of the transmission of a neutron beam through an object in 2D (imaging) or 3D after rotating the sample (tomography). The components of the object attenuate the neutron beam differently, depending on their composition, and produce accurate pictures of objects which give information about their structure. Neutron imaging has been used for quality control purposes in industries (aircraft, motor engineering...), but also find application from materials sciences (fuel cells, li…
PROBLEMATYKA ZNAMION PRZESTĘPSTWA Z ART. 191A USTAWY KARNEJ ORAZ JEGO UMIEJSCOWIENIE W SYSTEMATYCE KODEKSOWEJ
2018
Artykuł poddaje analizie zasadność penalizacji z art.191a ustawy karnej, a także jego umiejscowienie w systematyce kodeksowej, konfrontując stanowiska doktryny prawa karnego przy uwzględnieniu trudności interpretacyjnych podczas jego praktycznego stosowania. Ponadto zostały omówione znamiona przedmiotowego przepisu, które w konsekwencji doprowadziły do konkluzji, iż istnieje potrzeba znowelizowania art. 191a, dodając do niego typ kwalifikowany przestępstwa, skutkującego targnięciem się poszkodowanego na swoje życie.
Niektóre aspekty transgranicznej wymiany informacji
2018
Electrocardiographic, angiographic and clinical picture of acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation caused by simultaneous occlusion of …
2018
Acute myocardial infraction with ST-segment elevation (STEMI) is most often caused by the occlusion of only one large epicardial artery. Simultaneous thrombosis of two or more coronary arteries is a rare cause of STEMI. In this article, the authors present a case of a 56-year-old man with STEMI who was diagnosed with simultaneous occlusion of the right coronary artery and the left anterior descending branch of the left coronary artery
Pochodżenniata miżnarodni standarty u sferi ekołohicznoji ocinky
2018
Związek indukowanych emocji z ruminacjami i orientacją pozytywną
2018
The article, based on the theory of Barbara Fredrickson (1998), shows the connection of positive emotions (satisfaction,joy) and negative emotions (sadness, disgust) with positive orientation, the belief that life is a zero-sum game and emerging ruminations. Emotions were induced by means of multimedia induction, one for each of the emotions. Dependent variables were measured using the “Positive Orientation” questionnaires by Łaguna, Oleś i Filipiuk (2011), “Scale of Belief in a Zero-sum Game” by Różycka and Wojciszke (2010) and “Ruminations Questionnaire” Baryły and Wojciszke (2005). 120 students took part in the study (59 men and 61 women at the age of M=22.4). The results show that the s…
Studentenrevolte 1968 – Erfahrung der Hoffnung und der Enttäuschung in Polen
2018
Gospodarka PRL : wybrane zagadnienia
2018
The New Research Agenda of Examining Organized Interests in Post-Communist Policy-Making
2018
This paper presents new research agenda focused on organised interests in selected policy areas in the post-communist countries. In recent years, political scientists have made significant advancements in comparatively analysing the influence of organized interests in the political process. However, the post-communist region has been largely neglected. Instead, large bodies of research have focussed on formal political institutions, party systems and the Europeanization of public administrations in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). The research agenda discussed here seeks to overcome this research gap by exploring the structures, democratic-participative incorporation and impact of organize…
Symboliczne i ekspresyjne walory utworu Łuck-Holocaust Ryszarda Mieczysława Klisowskiego
2018
In this paper focus is laid on a very personal piece by Ryszard Mieczysław Klisowski - a composer from Wrocław - entitled Łuck-Holocaust for organ and percussion (1989). The work has extra-musical content, which has been revealedin an unpublished article written by the composer entitled Expression aesthetics in 'Łuck-Holocaust' and aesthetic values. The above-mentioned article is one of the sources of information about the composition. In her research the author of this paper aims to show external circumstances that influenced the creation of the composition, explain the title and dedication, as well as analyse the structure and form of the composition and its symbolic and expressive layers…
Cooperation in Managing the Environmental Function in Agriculture as a Condition for Integration of the Borderland Areas of the Czech Republic and Po…
2018
The aim of the study is to justify the need for cooperation in the sphere of managing the environmental function in the agriculture of the borderland areas of Poland and the Czech Republic. Until now, thanks to the so-called “green structure of the Common Agricultural Policy” the environment-related requirements in agriculture have come from the top and have been of the universal character. In the agricultural policy following 2020, it is state governments and multilevel management structures which will have been responsible for programming and implementing environmental and climatic strategies in this sector. In borderland areas, solutions that will be accepted may become a source of confl…
An analysis of communicative exercises of two English workbooks from the Finnish middle school
2018
Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena on selvittää kahden suomalaisen yläkoulun A1-englannin harjoituskirjan suulliseen kommunikaatioon keskittyvien tehtävien määrää ja laatua. Uusin opetussuunnitelma sekä yleinen kielenopetukseen liittyvä keskustelu tähdentävät kommunikoinnin ja suullisen kielitaidon tärkeyttä. Tämä tutkimus osaltaan selvittää näiden ideaalien toteutumista kahdessa englannin kielen harjoituskirjassa. Kirjat, joita tutkittiin, olivat On the Go 1 Workbook ja Scene 1 Exercises, jotka ovat peruskoulun seitsemännen luokan harjoituskirjoja. Näistä kirjoista pyrittiin tunnistamaan sellaiset tehtävät, jotka suoraan harjoittavat englanninkielistä suullisen kommunikaation kompetenssin kehity…
Varhaiskasvatuksen eri ammattiryhmien kokemuksia lapsen yksilöllisen tuen toteuttamisen haasteista lapsiryhmässä
2018
Laadukkaan varhaiskasvatuksen tavoitteena on tukea lapsen kehitystä ja oppimista, jolloin henkilökunnan osaaminen ja asiantuntijuus nousevat suuren rooliin. Lapsen yksilöllisen tuen toteuttamiseen osallistuvat varhaiskasvatuksen eri ammattiryhmät, kuten lastentarhanopettajat, lastenhoitajat ja erityislastentarhanopettajat. Koimme tärkeäksi selvittää näiden eri ammattiryhmien kokemuksia lapsen yksilöllisen tuen toteuttamisesta omina ammattiryhminään. Tutkimuksemme tavoitteena oli selvittää, kuinka usein ja millaisia haasteita varhaiskasvatuksen eri ammattiryhmät kokevat lapsen yksilöllisen tuen toteuttamisessa. Selvitimme myös, miten varhaiskasvatuksen eri ammattiryhmien kokemukset eroavat t…
Liiketoimintatiedon hallinta ja liikeanalytiikka – strategisen hyödyntämisen mahdollisuudet ja vaatimukset liiketoimintaorganisaatiossa
2018
Organisaatioilla on kilpaillussa ympäristössä jatkuva tarve kehittyä. Tieto auttaa päätöksentekoa ja strategisella tasolla se auttaa kohdistamaan resurssit organisaatiossa sille tehokkaimmalla ja edullisimmalla tavalla. Tiedon tarpeeseen pyritään vastaamaan liiketoimintatiedon hallinnalla ja liikeanalytiikalla, jotka voidaan nähdä dataa merkitykselliseksi ja oikeaan kontekstiin jalostavina työkaluina. Kuitenkaan yrityksissä ei kunnolla tiedetä, kuinka liikeanalytiikan avulla voidaan kehittää liiketoimintaa. Lisäksi sekä liiketoimintatiedon hallintaa että liikeanalytiikkaa yhdessä käsitteleviä tutkimuksia on tehty vähän, jos ollenkaan. Tässä kirjallisuuskatsauksena tehdyssä tutkimuksessa tut…
Sieluani en myy
2018
Arvostelu kirjasta Sara Stridsberg: Unelmien tiedekunta. Lisäys seksuaaliteoriaan (Drömfakulteten – tillägg till sexualteorin) Suom. Outi Menna. Tammi 2018. 390 s. nonPeerReviewed
Tyttöjen ja poikien väliset osaamiserot matematiikassa
2018
Linguistic representation of ethnicities in Assassin's Creed: Black Flag
2018
Tässä tutkimuksessa analysoidaan Assassin’s Creed: Black Flagia, suosittua historiallista seikkailuvideopelia (Ubisoft, 2013). Peli kertoo monisyisen tarinan, joka antaa pelaajille mahdollisuuden olla vuorovaikutuksessa hyvin kirjoitettujen, kolmiuloitteisten hahmojen kanssa. Pelihahmot edustavat lukuisia eri etnisiä ryhmiä ja heidät on sijoitettu huolellisesti rakennettuun historialliseen kontekstiin. Pelin monipuolinen ja monikielinen tapahtumapaikka on myös tärkeässä asemassa ja kieli on siinä erittäin tärkeä immersion, maailmanrakennuksen ja tarinankerronnan väline. Pelidiskursia analysoitiin sosiolingvistikan, proseduraalisen retoriikan, narratologian ja aiemman historiallisia seikkail…
Euroopan kulttuuriperintöä dekolonisoimassa
2018
Ajatusta yhteisestä eurooppalaisesta kulttuuriperinnöstä on nostettu esiin ratkaisuna moninaistuvan Euroopan kohtaamaan identiteettikriisiin. Eurooppalaisen kulttuuriperinnön ja kasvavien vähemmistöjen oman kulttuurin tukeminen ei kuitenkaan aina mahdu saman agendan alle. Kulttuuriperintöön sidottujen arvojen eurosentrisyyden purkaminen ja dekolonisoiminen voikin haastaa sen, mitä kulttuuriperintö merkitsee meille, ja tehdä näkyväksi kulttuuriperinnön poliittisuutta. nonPeerReviewed
Automatic Path Planning for Door-Milling Application Using an Industrial Robot
2018
Master's thesis Mechatronics MAS500 - University of Agder 2018 This report covers automatic path planning for a 6 degree of freedom industrial robot used in a milling application. The kinematics are derived for the ABB IRB6600 robot used in this master thesis. Different sensors for determining the work-object pose in relation to the robot are evaluated, and a suggested vision system is presented and tested. When industrial robots are used in high precision contact applications, such as milling, the robot stiffness must be considered. Therefore, a joint stiffness analysis is conducted for the ABB IRB6600. The results from the stiffness analysis are, in addition to the milling force data, use…
Slēpņošanas pieejas izmantošana ģeogrāfijas stundās
2018
Darba mērķis ir raksturot slēpņošanas pieejas izmantošanu ģeogrāfijas stundās Latvijas ģeogrāfijas tematos (ģeogrāfiskais stāvoklis, iedzīvotāji, teritoriālais izvietojums, klimats, augājs un dabas aizsardzība). Skolēniem, aktīvi darbojoties un meklējot slēpņus, paralēli bija iespēja apgūt dažādus tematus par Latvijas ģeogrāfiju, tādā veidā sasaistot interesanto ar lietderīgo. Izstrādātajā pētījumā pierādījās tas, ka, veicot uzdevumus, kuri tika iesaistīti aktivitātē, palielinājās kopējais skolēnu zināšanu līmenis. Uzdevumi tika izveidoti, pamatojoties uz Valsts izglītības un satura centra izstrādāto standartu un mācību programmu. Pētījumā tika apkopots vairāku ģeogrāfijas pedagogu viedokli…
5-6 gadu vecu bērnu komunikatīvās kompetences attīstība multikulturālā klasē
2018
Maģistra darba “5-6 gadīgu bērnu komunikatīvās kompetences attīstīšana multikulturālā klasē” galvenais mērķis bija saprast un analizēt, kā bērni dotajā vecuma grupā attīsta savu komunikatīvo kompetenci otrās valodas apguvē, ņemot vērā, ka valodas mācīšanās notiek iegremdēšanās tipa skolā un bērni nāk no dažādiem vidēm. Teorētiskā daļa kalpoja par pamatu komunikatīvās kompetences koncepta saprašanai un kā tā attiecās uz mūsdienu izglītības vidi. Ar savāktās izpratnes par kompleksiem komunikatīvās kompetences elementiem palīdzību kļuva iespējams pieiet 5-6 gadīgo bērnu komunikatīvās kompetences novērtēšanai otrā valodā. Komunikatīvā kompetence tika analizēta, izmantojot novērošanu, intervijas…
Latvijas informācijas telpas drošība Krievijas propagandas kontekstā kopš iestāšanās NATO
2018
Maģistra darbā “Latvijas informācijas telpas drošība Krievijas propagandas kontekstā kopš iestāšanās NATO” tiek pētīta Latvijas informācijas telpa, ar mērķi izpētīt Krievijas propagandas radītos draudus tai, raksturojošās iezīmes, ietekmes kanālus un Latvijas pretpasākumus dezinformācijas apkarošanai, kā arī izstrādāt priekšlikumus Latvijas informācijas telpas drošības uzlabošanai. Izvēlētā tēma ir aktuāla, ņemot vērā divdesmit pirmā gadsimta drošības draudus, kuri pastāv informācijas vidē, ļaujot ārējiem spēkiem ietekmēt valstī notiekošos sociālos un politiskos procesus, izplatot viltus informāciju un manipulējot ar cilvēku prātiem. Darba teorētiskajā daļā tiek skaidroti tādi teorētiskie j…