Search results for " Anni"

showing 10 items of 847 documents

Lifetime of Charged and Neutral B-hadrons Using Event Topology

1995

The lifetimes of charged and neutral B hadrons have been measured using data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP between 1991 and 1993. B hadrons are tagged as jets with a secondary vertex and the charge of the B candidate is taken to be the sum of the charges of the particles in the secondary vertex. Approximately 1,434,000 multihadronic \PZz decays yielded 1817 B hadron candidates. The B purity was estimated to be around 99.1\pm0.3\%, and 83\% (70\%) of the events measured as neutral (charged) came from neutral (charged) B's. The mean lifetimes of charged and neutral B hadrons were found to be \TAUBC\pm\ERRBC\;(stat.)\pm\SYSBC\;(syst.)~ps and \TAUBN\pm\ERRBN\;(stat.)\pm\SYSBN\;(syst…

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronB hadron01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)JET FRAGMENTATIONDELPHI; B hadron; lifetime; jet taggingNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIlifetimeLUND MONTE-CARLO; JET FRAGMENTATION; E+E-PHYSICSPhysicsE+E-PHYSICS010308 nuclear & particles physicsLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsjet taggingParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Strange baryon production in Z hadronic decays

1995

A study of the production of strange octet and decuplet baryons in hadronic decays of the Z recorded by the DELPHI detector at LEP is presented. This includes the first measurement of the ∑± average multiplicity. The total and differential cross sections, the event topology and the baryon-antibaryon correlations are compared with current hadronization models. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)OctetLUND MONTE-CARLO; JETS; Z(0)LUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronNuclear TheoryElementary particle01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum field theoryMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)hadronic decayDELPHIPhysicsbaryon-anti-baryon correlation010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ(0)DELPHI; hadronic decay; baryon-anti-baryon correlationLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERHadronizationBaryonPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIJETSPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Fermion pair production in e+e- collisions at 189-209 GeV and constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model

2006

Cross sections, angular distributions and forward-backward asymmetries are presented, of two-fermion events produced in e+e- collisions at centre-of-mass energies from 189 to 209 GeV at LEP, measured with the ALEPH detector. Results for e+e-, mu+mu-, tau+tau-, qq, bb and cc production are in agreement with the Standard Model predictions. Constraints are set on scenarios of new physics such as four-fermion contact interactions, leptoquarks, Z' bosons, TeV-scale quantum gravity and R-parity violating squarks and sneutrinos.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelElectron–positron annihilationFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Leptoquark010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)BosonPhysicsSystematic Uncertainty Standard Model Prediction Aleph Collaboration Hadronic Cross Section Tematic Uncertainty010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFermionSupersymmetryPair productionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
researchProduct

Improved limits on the lepton-flavor violating decays tau(-) -> l(-)l(+)l(-)

2007

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using 376fb-1 of data collected at an e+e- center-of-mass energy around 10.58 GeV with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage rings. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (4-8)×10-8 at 90% confidence level. © 2007 The American Physical Society.

Particle physicsVIOLATIONMesonElectron–positron annihilationCharged particleGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decaySEARCH; LEPTON; FLAVOR; VIOLATION; BABAR; SLACPositronSEARCH0103 physical sciencesFree energyLEPTON010306 general physicsPhysicsVolume fractionMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParticle physicsBABAR detectorLepton flavorCharged leptonHEPGermanium compoundBaBarHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle detectorSLACFísica de partículesExperimentsFLAVORLepton
researchProduct

Dirigente di partito in Sicilia e a Palermo

2018

la torre dirigente del Pci in sicilia

Pci sicilia anni sessanta
researchProduct

Measurement of the D→K−π+ strong phase difference in ψ(3770)→D0D¯0

2014

Abstract We study D 0 D ¯ 0 pairs produced in e + e − collisions at s = 3.773 GeV using a data sample of 2.92 fb−1 collected with the BESIII detector. We measured the asymmetry A K π CP of the branching fractions of D → K − π + in CP-odd and CP-even eigenstates to be ( 12.7 ± 1.3 ± 0.7 ) × 10 − 2 . A K π CP can be used to extract the strong phase difference δ K π between the doubly Cabibbo-suppressed process D ¯ 0 → K − π + and the Cabibbo-favored process D 0 → K − π + . Using world-average values of external parameters, we obtain cos δ K π = 1.02 ± 0.11 ± 0.06 ± 0.01 . Here, the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively, while the third uncertainty arises …

Phase differencePhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationQuantum mechanicsAnalytical chemistryPiCP violation7. Clean energyAsymmetrymedia_commonPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

Correlation between Zn vacancies and photoluminescence emission in ZnO films.

2006

Photoluminescence and positron annihilation spectroscopy have been used to characterize and identify vacancy-type defects produced in ZnO films grown on sapphire by metal-organic chemical-vapor deposition. The photoluminescence of the samples in the near band edge region has been studied, paying particular attention to the emission at 370.5 nm (3.346 eV). This emission has been correlated to the concentration of Zn vacancies in the films, which has been determined by positron annihilation spectroscopy. Jesus.Zuniga@uv.es Vicente.Munoz@uv.es

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaEdge regionAnalytical chemistrySemiconductor thin filmsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPositron annihilation spectroscopyCondensed Matter::Materials Science:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Zinc compoundsMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyDeposition (law)Positron annihilationCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherPhysicsWide-bandgap semiconductorpositron annihilationUNESCO::FÍSICACacancies (crystal)II-VI semiconductorsWide band gap semiconductorsZn vacanciesMOCVDSapphireZnOphotoluminescenceZinc compounds ; II-VI semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Semiconductor thin films ; Positron annihilation ; Cacancies (crystal) ; MOCVD
researchProduct

Electromagnetic Structure of the Neutron from Annihilation Reactions

2022

The investigation of the fundamental properties of the nucleon is one of the most important topics in the modern hadron physics. Its internal structure and dynamics can be studied through the measurement of electromagnetic form factors which represent the simplest structure observables and serve as a test ground for our understanding of the strong interaction. Since the first attempt to measure the time-like form factors of the neutron, only four experiments published results on its structure from annihilation reactions. Due to the lack of statistics and experimental challenges, no individual determination of the form factors of the neutron has been possible so far. Modern developments of e…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Chemistry (miscellaneous)General Mathematicsform factors; neutron; nucleon structure; annihilation reactions; non-perturbative strong interactionComputer Science (miscellaneous)Symmetry; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 298
researchProduct

Measurements of the absolute branching fractions forDs+→ηe+νeandDs+→η′e+νe

2016

By analyzing 482 pb(-1) of e(+)e(-) collision data collected at root s = 4.009 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII collider, we measure the absolute branching fractions for the semileptonic decays D-s(+) -> eta e(+)nu(e) and D-s(+) -> eta ' e(+)nu(e) to be B(D-s(+) -> eta e(+)nu(e)) = (2.30 +/- 0.31 +/- 0.08)% and B(D-s(+) -> eta ' e(+)nu(e)) = (0.93 +/- 0.30 +/- 0.05)%, respectively, and their ratio B(D-s(+) -> eta ' e(+)nu(e)) / B(D-s(+) -> eta ' e(+)nu(e)) = 0.40 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.02, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second ones are systematic. The results are in good agreement with previous measurements within uncertainties; they can be used to determine the eta…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Amplitude Analysis of theB±→φK*(892)±Decay

2007

We perform an amplitude analysis of B-+/-->phi(1020)K-*(892)(+/-) decay with a sample of about 384x10(6) B (B) over bar pairs recorded with the BABAR detector. Overall, twelve parameters are measured, including the fractions of longitudinal f(L) and parity-odd transverse f(perpendicular to) amplitudes, branching fraction, strong phases, and six parameters sensitive to CP violation. We use the dependence on the K pi invariant mass of the interference between the J(P)=1(-) and 0(+) K pi components to resolve the discrete ambiguity in the determination of the strong and weak phases. Our measurements of f(L)=0.49 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.03, f(perpendicular to)=0.21 +/- 0.05 +/- 0.02, and the strong phas…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHelicityNuclear physicsParticle decayAmplitudePair production0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct