Search results for " App"

showing 10 items of 15546 documents

Partial discharges behavior under different rectified waveforms

2017

In this work, a previous software used to simulate partial discharges (PDs) under Alternating Current (AC) stress has been modified in order to evaluate the PDs behavior under a voltage stress close to the Direct Current (DC) waveform. By using a full-wave and a half-wave rectifier, the specimen with an air void defects has been subjected to a gradual constant stress. Finally, a capacitive filter has been inserted in order to produce a steadier voltage supply. Simulation results show that under an almost DC waveform, the PDs activity become less compared to AC stress.

010302 applied physicsDC stressMaterials scienceHVDCPD modelbusiness.industryAcousticsCapacitive sensingDirect currentElectrical engineeringRectified waveform01 natural sciencesSpace charge010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionStress (mechanics)RectifierSettore ING-IND/31 - Elettrotecnicalaw0103 physical sciencesWaveformPartial DischargebusinessAlternating currentVoltage
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A study of the optical effect of plasma sheath in a negative ion source using IBSIMU code

2020

A plasma sheath inside an ion source has a strong focusing effect on the formation of an ion beam from the plasma. Properties of the beam depend on the shape and location of the plasma sheath inside the source. The most accessible experimental data dependent on the plasma sheath are the beam phase space distribution. Variation of beam emittance is a reflection of the properties of the plasma sheath, with minimum emittance for the optimal shape of the plasma sheath. The location and shape of the plasma sheath are governed by complex physics and can be understood by simulations using plasma models in particle tracking codes like IBSimu. In the current study, a model of the D-Pace’s TRIUMF lic…

010302 applied physicsDebye sheathMaterials scienceIon beamPlasmahiukkaskiihdyttimetplasmafysiikka01 natural sciencesIon sourcenegative ion source010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeplasma sheathPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Space PhysicssymbolsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsThermal emittanceStrong focusingBeam emittanceAtomic physicsInstrumentationBeam (structure)
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Thermal- and photo-induced spin crossover in the 1D coordination polymer [Fe(4-tBupy)3][Au(CN)2]2 (4-tBupy = 4-tert-butylpyridine)

2021

Reaction of the unidentate pyridine ligand containing a bulky t-butyl substituent with Fe2+ and [Au(CN)2]− affords a new type of spin crossover (SCO) coordination polymer in the 1D compound [Fe(4-tBupy)3][Au(CN)2]2⋅0.5H2O (1), which is formed by chains of Fe(II) complexes linked through bridging [Au(CN)2]− with three terminal 4-tBupy and one monodentate [Au(CN)2]− ligands completing the octahedral coordination around Fe(II). Longer reaction times led to the minor products [Fe(4-tBupy)2][Au(CN)2]2 (2), which presents a 2D structure more similar to that found in the other SCO compounds based on [Au(CN)2]−, and the 1D compound [Fe(4-tBupy)2(MeOH)][Au(CN)2]2 (3), in which one of the three termi…

010302 applied physicsDenticityCoordination polymerSpin transitionSubstituentGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good healthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyOctahedronchemistrySpin crossoverExcited state0103 physical sciencesMoleculeFísica de l'estat sòlidCompostos de coordinació0210 nano-technologyMaterials
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Experimental Equipment for Studying the Residual Stresses Developed During High Temperature Reactions by X-Ray Diffraction

1996

This paper describes a device dedicated to studyng, by X-ray diffraction the residual stresses developed on surface samples as a function of temperature and atmosphere conditions. The setup consists of : a.) an horizontal axis goniometer which allows the programmed positionning of the sealed X-ray source and of the linear detector. b.) a high temperature controlled atmosphere chamber Particular attention has been paid to the thermal stability up to 1200°C and the accurate position on the sample.

010302 applied physicsDiffractionControlled atmosphereChemistrybusiness.industryDetectorGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtmosphereOpticsResidual stressGoniometer[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciencesX-ray crystallographyThermal stability0210 nano-technologybusiness
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X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy studies in Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3-SrTiO3-PbTiO3 solid solutions

2016

The long and short range orders in 0.4Na1/2Bi1/2TiO3-(0.6-x)SrTiO3-xPbTiO3 solid solutions were studied by x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction patterns for these composition...

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencesX-ray crystallographysymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopySolid solutionFerroelectrics
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High quality epitaxial Mn 2 Au (001) thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy

2020

The recently discovered phenomenon of Neel spin–orbit torque in antiferromagnetic Mn2Au [Bodnar et al., Nat. Commun. 9, 348 (2018); Meinert et al., Phys. Rev. Appl. 9, 064040 (2018); Bodnar et al., Phys. Rev. B 99, 140409(R) (2019)] has generated huge interest in this material for spintronics applications. In this paper, we report the preparation and characterization of high quality Mn2Au thin films by molecular beam epitaxy and compare them with magnetron sputtered samples. The films were characterized for their structural and morphological properties using reflective high-energy electron diffraction, x-ray diffraction, x-ray reflectometry, atomic force microscopy, and temperature dependen…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsScatteringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEpitaxyRutherford backscattering spectrometry01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceElectron diffraction0103 physical sciencesThin film0210 nano-technologyMolecular beam epitaxyJournal of Applied Physics
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Structure and dielectric properties of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions

2016

Despite wide studies of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3, structure of this material and its connection with the observed physical properties still raise numerous questions due to mutually contradicting results obtained. Here, structure and dielectric properties of poled and unpoled Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions are studied, projecting the obtained concentration dependence of structure and dielectric properties on pure Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 as the end member of this material group. X-ray diffraction patterns for Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions reveal dominating of an orthorhombic Pnma phase, even for the compositions approaching the end composition (Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3), whereas structure of pure Na0.5Bi0.…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsStructure (category theory)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystallographyGroup (periodic table)Phase (matter)Distortion0103 physical sciencesOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologySolid solutionJournal of Applied Physics
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Simultaneous Synthesis and Consolidation of Nanostructured MoSi2

2002

A new process combining electric field activation and the imposition of pressure from mechanically activated powder mixtures is demonstrated as a means to simultaneously synthesize and densify nano-MoSi2 in one step. Nanophase reactants (Mo + 2Si) produced by mechanical activation are reacted by field activation with the simultaneous application of a uniaxial pressure. Mo + 2Si powders were comilled in a specially designed planetary mill to obtain nanometric reactants but to avoid formation of any product phases. These were then subjected to high alternating currents (1600 A) and pressures of 106 MPa. Under these conditions, a reaction is initiated and completed within a short period of tim…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceConsolidation (soil)Mechanical EngineeringOne-Step02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsUniaxial pressure01 natural sciencesCrystallographyChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsElectric field0103 physical sciencesRelative densityGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallite0210 nano-technologyJournal of Materials Research
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Correlative study of structural and optical properties of ZnSe under severe plastic deformation

2019

The effect of plastic deformation on the optical and structural properties of ZnSe crystals has been investigated. The optical properties have been monitored by cathodoluminescence measurements as a function of the deformation degree. Remarkable differences in the defect-related emissions from the most severely deformed areas have been encountered. Deformation of the crystal lattice of ZnSe, associated with slip phenomena, has been studied by means of Electron Backscattered Diffraction and micro-Raman spectroscopy. The relation between the deformation and the optical properties of the ZnSe crystals has been described.

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceFísica de materialesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyCrystal structureSlip (materials science)Electron021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesFísica del estado sólidoDeformation (engineering)Severe plastic deformationComposite material0210 nano-technologySpectroscopy
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Low energy nano diffraction (LEND) – A versatile diffraction technique in SEM

2019

Abstract Electron diffraction is a powerful characterization method that is used across different fields and in different instruments. In particular, the power of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) largely relies on the capability to switch between imaging and diffraction mode enabling identification of crystalline phases and in-depth studies of crystal defects, to name only examples. In contrast, while diffraction techniques have found their way into the realm of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in the form of electron backscatter diffraction and related techniques, on-axis transmission diffraction is still in its infancy. Here we present a simple but versatile setup that enables a ‘…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceGrapheneScanning electron microscopebusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystallographic defectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)Electron diffractionlawTransmission electron microscopy0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessInstrumentationElectron backscatter diffractionUltramicroscopy
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