Search results for " Coherence"

showing 10 items of 429 documents

Yellow (577 nm) micropulse laser versus half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy in eyes with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy: results of …

2018

PurposeTo compare the functional and anatomical outcomes of eyes with chronic central serous chorioretinopathy treated with yellow micropulse (MP) laser versus half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy (PDT).MethodsThis is a multicentre, retrospective comparative study of 92 eyes treated with yellow MP laser (duty cycle of 5%, zero spacing between spots, spot size varied from 100 to 200 µm, power varied from 320 to 660 mW, and the pulse burst duration was 200 ms) and 67 eyes treated with PDT (half-dose verteporfin (3 mg/m2) infused over 10 min), followed by laser activation for 83 s. Spot sizes varied from 400 to 2000 µm.ResultsIn the MP group, at 12 months of follow-up, the mean best corr…

Laser surgeryMaleFluorescein angiographyretinaVisual acuityoptical coherencegenetic structuresPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentCentral serous chorioretinopathyVisual AcuityPhotodynamic therapytreatment lasersProceduresPhotodynamic therapychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBest corrected visual acuityMedicineFluorescein AngiographyTreatment outcomeMiddle agedTomographyPriority journalLow level laser therapyPhotosensitizing Agentsmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedFluorescein angiographyVerteporfinPhotosensitizing agentsSensory SystemsIndocyanine greenMulticenter studyBevacizumabClinical trialRetrospective studyTreatment OutcomeCentral Serous ChorioretinopathyFemaleLaser Therapymedicine.symptomTomography Optical Coherencemedicine.drugHumanIndocyanine GreenAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyVisual acuityLaser surgeryMajor clinical studyFollow-up studiesPathophysiologyArticleChronic disease03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceLaser therapyOphthalmologyFluorescence angiographyHumansmaculaLow level laser therapyRetrospective StudiesDisease durationPhotosensitizing agentOptical coherence tomographybusiness.industryIntermethod comparisonSubretinal neovascularizationCentral serous retinopathyVerteporfinFollow upmedicine.diseaseMulticenter study (topic)eye diseasesRetrospective studiesOphthalmologyCentral serous retinopathychemistryPhotochemotherapyChronic Disease030221 ophthalmology & optometryYellow micropulse laserComparative studysense organsbusinessIndocyanine greenControlled study030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up Studies
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Nozīmes veidošana lietišķajos rakstos

2017

Šajā pētījumā analizēta nozīmes veidošana laikraksta ‘The Economist’ ievadrakstu virsrakstos, apakšvirsrakstos un ievados, kā arī laikraksta ‘The Financial Times’ titulrakstu virsrakstos un apakšvirsrakstos. Pētījuma mērķis bija analizēt nozīmes veidošanu, pētot teikumu un vārdkopu aspektu, situācijas veidu un funkcionālo koherenci. Lai to sasniegtu, tika analizēti 15 laikraksta ‘The Economist’ rakstu virsraksti, apakšvirsraksti un ievadi, kā arī 13 laikraksta ‘The Financial Times’ rakstu virsraksti un apakšvirsraksti. Izmantojot Komrija (1976), Smitas (1991) un Van Dijka (1988) atziņas, pētījumā secināts, ka laikraksta ‘The Economist’ rakstu pirmie elementi ir savstarpēji saistīti ar funkc…

LeadFunctional coherenceValodniecībaSub-headlineHeadlineAspect
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Microwave surface impedance of proximity-coupled superconducting (Nb)/spin-glass (CuMn) bilayers

1998

The surface impedance of Nb/CuMn (superconducting/spin-glass) bilayers has been measured at 10 GHz with the parallel plate resonator technique to obtain information about the exotic behavior of the order parameter in superconducting/magnetic proximity systems. The data strongly differs from the superconducting/normal-metal case, showing the magnetic nature of the CuMn layer, which acts as a weak ferromagnet. The results are described in the framework of two models for the electrodynamics of superconducting/ferromagnetic (S/M) bilayers characterized by a proximity-coupling length scale which is independent of temperature.

Length scaleSuperconducting coherence lengthSuperconductivityMaterials scienceSpin glassCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesSuperconducting magnetic energy storageSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)ResonatorFerromagnetismCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMicrowavePhysical Review B
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Agreement of predicted intraocular lens power using swept-source optical coherence tomography and partial coherence interferometry

2021

PURPOSE To analyze the agreement of the predicted intraocular lens (IOL) power obtained with ANTERION, IOLMaster 700 and Pentacam AXL biometers. METHODS We calculated the monofocal and trifocal IOL power using the SRK/T, Haigis, Barrett Universal II and Hoffer Q formulas for 106 eyes. IOL power agreement between devices was evaluated using the Bland-Altman method. RESULTS We found significant differences between biometers comparisons (p  0.05), with the same outcomes for medium- and long-eyes. No significant differences were found using the SRK/T, Haigis, or Hoffer Q formulas for short-eyes (p > 0.1). However, Barrett Universal II formula produced significant differences (p < 0.05) and thes…

Lenses IntraocularPhysicsmedicine.medical_specialtyBiometrymedicine.diagnostic_testmedicine.medical_treatmentLimits of agreementScheimpflug principleBiomedical EngineeringReproducibility of ResultsIntraocular lensGeneral MedicineAxial Length EyeInterferometryOptical coherence tomographyIntraocular lens powerPartial coherence interferometryOphthalmologymedicineHumansOptical biometerSurgeryTomography Optical CoherenceRetrospective StudiesExpert Review of Medical Devices
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Graphic representation of data resulting from measurement comparison trials in cataract and refractive surgery.

2003

* BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The evaluation of new diagnostic measurement devices allows intraindividual comparison with an established standard method. However, reports in journal articles often omit the adequate incorporation of the intraindividual design into the graphic representation. * PATIENTS AND METHODS: This article illustrates the drawbacks and the possible erroneous conclusions caused by this misleading practice in terms of recent method comparison data resulting from axial length measurement in 220 consecutive patients by both applanation ultrasound and partial coherence interferometry. * RESULTS: Graphic representation of such method comparison data should be based on boxplots…

LightConcordancemedicine.medical_treatmentCataract ExtractionDiagnostic Techniques Ophthalmologicalcomputer.software_genreEyeCataractOpticsRefractive surgeryComputer GraphicsMedicineHumansIntraindividual comparisonProspective StudiesGraphicsRepresentation (mathematics)Mathematical ComputingUltrasonographybusiness.industryAxial lengthRefractive ErrorsRefractive Surgical ProceduresOphthalmologyInterferometryMethod comparisonPartial coherence interferometryData Interpretation StatisticalArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingOphthalmic surgery, lasersimaging : the official journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
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The novel structure of the core oligosaccharide backbone of the lipopolysaccharide from the Plesiomonas shigelloides strain CNCTC 8089 (serotype O13)

2013

The new structure of the core oligosaccharide of Plesiomonas shigelloides CNCTC 80/89 (serotype O13) lipopolysaccharide has been investigated by chemical methods, (1)H and (13)C NMR spectroscopy and matrix-assisted laser-desorption/ionization time of flight (MALDI-TOF). It was concluded that the core oligosaccharide of P. shigelloides CNCTC 80/89 is a nonasaccharide with the following structure: The position of glycine was determined by MALDI-TOF MS/MS analyses.

LipopolysaccharidesSerotypechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStrain (chemistry)ChemistryStereochemistryMolecular Sequence DataOrganic ChemistryOligosaccharidesGeneral MedicineCarbon-13 NMROligosaccharideDEPTbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryCarbohydrate SequenceBiochemistryPlesiomonas shigelloidesPlesiomonasTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyCarbohydrate Research
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A wavelet analysis of US fiscal sustainability

2015

Abstract In this paper, we reassess the relationship between primary deficit and lagged debt to GDP ratio (Bohn, 1998), to test for US debt sustainability over the period 1795–2012. Our analysis is rooted in the wavelet domain enabling the detection of interesting patterns and otherwise hidden information. We find evidence of long term fiscal sustainability but only up until 1995 and also we show that governments tend to respond more vigorously to budget deficits when the level of debt is high rather than low.

MacroeconomicsEconomics and EconometricsWavelet coherencemedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationDebt-to-GDP ratioPrimary deficitSettore SECS-P/05 - EconometriahumanitiesTerm (time)WaveletDebtSustainabilityEconomicsWavelet coherence Public debt sustainability Time–frequency decompositionFiscal sustainabilityhealth care economics and organizationsmedia_common
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Effects of nucleotide binding to LmrA: A combined MAS-NMR and solution NMR study

2015

ABC transporters are fascinating examples of fine-tuned molecular machines that use the energy from ATP hydrolysis to translocate a multitude of substrates across biological membranes. While structural details have emerged on many members of this large protein superfamily, a number of functional details are still under debate. High resolution structures yield valuable insights into protein function, but it is the combination of structural, functional and dynamic insights that facilitates a complete understanding of the workings of their complex molecular mechanisms. NMR is a technique well-suited to investigate proteins in atomic resolution while taking their dynamic properties into account…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyBiophysicsATP-binding cassette transporterProtein dynamicsCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryLmrABacterial ProteinsNucleotide bindingMagic angle spinningSolution NMRNucleotidesChemistryWalker motifsCell BiologyNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyProtein superfamilyBiochemistryCyclic nucleotide-binding domainBiophysicsMAS NMRABC transporterMultidrug Resistance-Associated ProteinsMultidrug Resistance-Associated ProteinsHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyProtein BindingBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes
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Steroidal saponins from the fruits of Solanum torvum

2013

Abstract Seven steroidal glycosides have been isolated from the fruits of Solanum torvum Swartz. Their structures were established by 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques ( 1 H, 1 H-COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, HSQC, and HMBC) and mass spectrometry as (25 S )-26-(β- d -glucopyranosyloxy)-3-oxo-5α-furost-20(22)-en-6α-yl- O -β- d -xylopyranoside ( 1 ), (25 S )-26-(β- d -glucopyranosyloxy)-3-oxo-22α-methoxy-5α-furostan-6α-yl -O -β- d -xylopyranoside ( 2 ), (25 S )-26-(β- d -glucopyranosyloxy)-3β-hydroxy-22α-methoxy-5α-furostan-6α-yl- O -α- l -rhamnopyranosyl-(1 → 3)-β- d -glucopyranoside ( 3 ), (25 S )-3β-hydroxy-5α-spirostan-6α-yl- O -β- d -xylopyranoside ( 4 ), (25 S )-3-oxo-5α-spirostan-6α-yl- O -β- d -x…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMolecular StructureSteroidal glycosidesbiologyStereochemistryChemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySaponinsHorticultureSolanumbiology.organism_classificationMass spectrometryBiochemistryMass SpectrometrySteroid SaponinsFruitBotanySolanum torvumMolecular BiologyTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyPhytochemistry
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Triterpene Saponins from Tupidanthus calyptratus

2001

Five new bisdesmosidic saponins (1--5) were isolated from the aerial parts of Tupidanthus calyptratus. Their structures were determined by (1)H--(1)H correlation spectroscopy (COSY, TOCSY, ROESY) and (1)H--(13)C correlation (HSQC, HMBC) NMR experiments, FABMS, and chemical data.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistrySaponinOligosaccharidesPharmaceutical ScienceSpectrometry Mass Fast Atom BombardmentPharmacognosyAnalytical ChemistryTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryHumansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalChemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycosideSaponinsAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicTriterpenesTerpenoidXylosideItalyComplementary and alternative medicineTriterpene SaponinsArialiaceae plantsMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopy
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