Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Prompt Photon Identification in the ALICE Experiment: The Isolation Cut Method

2007

Submitted for publication in NIM; The ALICE experiment at LHC will detect and identify prompt photons and light neutral mesons with the PHOS and EMCal detectors. Charged particles will be detected and identified by the central tracking system. In this paper, a method to identify prompt photons and to separate them from the background of hadrons and decay photons in PHOS with the help of isolation cuts is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonelectromagnetic calorimetersMesonquark-gluon plasmaPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronPhysics::OpticsParton25.75.Nq 24.10.Lx 25.75.-q 29.40.Vj[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PWO scintillators010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma raysCharged particleQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALICE (propellant)
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Probes of the Standard Model effective field theory extended with a right-handed neutrino

2019

If neutrinos are Dirac particles and, as suggested by the so far null LHC results, any new physics lies at energies well above the electroweak scale, the Standard Model effective field theory has to be extended with operators involving the right-handed neutrinos. In this paper, we study this effective field theory and set constraints on the different dimension-six interactions. To that aim, we use LHC searches for associated production of light (and tau) leptons with missing energy, monojet searches, as well as pion and tau decays. Our bounds are generally above the TeV for order one couplings. One particular exception is given by operators involving top quarks. These provide new signals in…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryNeutrino Physicslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMissing energy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEffective Field TheoriesNeutrino physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyBeyond Standard ModelComputer Science::Mathematical Softwarelcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoElectroweak scaleLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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Measuring the top energy asymmetry at the LHC: QCD and SMEFT interpretations

2020

The energy asymmetry in top-antitop-jet production is an observable of the top charge asymmetry designed for the LHC. We perform a realistic analysis in the boosted kinematic regime, including effects of the parton shower, hadronization and expected experimental uncertainties. Our predictions at particle level show that the energy asymmetry in the Standard Model can be measured with a significance of $3\sigma$ during Run 3, and with more than $5\sigma$ significance at the HL-LHC. Beyond the Standard Model the energy asymmetry is a sensitive probe of new physics with couplings to top quarks. In the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, we show that the sensitivity of the en…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAsymmetryStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)0103 physical sciencesEffective field theorylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsParton showermedia_commonParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-phQCDHadronizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTop physicsBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Probing neutralino properties in minimal supergravity with bilinear R-parity violation

2012

Supersymmetric models with bilinear R-parity violation (BRPV) can account for the observed neutrino masses and mixing parameters indicated by neutrino oscillation data. We consider minimal supergravity versions of BRPV where the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is a neutralino. This is unstable, with a large enough decay length to be detected at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We analyse the LHC potential to determine the LSP properties, such as mass, lifetime and branching ratios, and discuss their relation to neutrino properties.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsBilinear interpolationFOS: Physical sciencesSupergravity01 natural sciences7. Clean energyLightest Supersymmetric ParticleSupergravitaciónHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)R-parity0103 physical sciencesNeutrinos010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysicsNeutrinesLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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Scalable haloscopes for axion dark matter detection in the 30$\mu$eV range with RADES

2020

RADES (Relic Axion Detector Exploratory Setup) is a project with the goal of directly searching for axion dark matter above the 30μeV scale employing custom-made microwave filters in magnetic dipole fields. Currently RADES is taking data at the LHC dipole of the CAST experiment. In the long term, the RADES cavities are envisioned to take data in the BabyIAXO magnet. In this article we report on the modelling, building and characterisation of an optimised microwave-filter design with alternating irises that exploits maximal coupling to axions while being scalable in length without suffering from mode-mixing. We develop the mathematical formalism and theoretical study which justifies the perf…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matter7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment0103 physical sciencesDark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments)Dark matterlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsAxionParticle Physics - PhenomenologyCouplingPhysicsTeoría de la Señal y las ComunicacionesLarge Hadron Colliderhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorhep-phDipoleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMagnetlcsh:QC770-79821 Astronomía y AstrofísicaMagnetic dipoleParticle Physics - Experiment
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Multilepton dark matter signals

2020

The signatures of dark matter at the LHC commonly involve, in simplified scenarios, the production of a single particle plus large missing energy, from the undetected dark matter. However, in $Z'$-portal scenarios anomaly cancellation requires the presence of extra dark leptons in the dark sector. We investigate the signatures of the minimal scenarios of this kind, which involve cascade decays of the extra $Z'$ boson into the dark leptons, identifying a four-lepton signal as the most promising one. We estimate the sensitivity to this signal at the LHC, the high-luminosity LHC upgrade, a possible high-energy upgrade, as well as a future circular collider. For $Z'$ couplings compatible with c…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFuture Circular ColliderHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsMissing energyLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUpgradeGauge SymmetryBeyond Standard Modellcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Performance of the DELPHI detector

1996

DELPHI (DEtector with Lepton, Photon and Hadron Identification) is a detector for e(+)e(-) physics, designed to provide high granularity over a 4 pi solid angle, allowing an effective particle identification, It has been operating at the LEP (Large Electron-Positron) collider at CERN since 1989. This article reviews its performance.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsENERGIESHadronDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBER; IMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTOR; RADIATIVE-CORRECTIONS; LEP; SIMULATION; ENERGIES; Z(0); SCATTERING; PROGRAM; SYSTEM01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Particle identificationlaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PROGRAMRADIATIVE-CORRECTIONSSCATTERINGDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationDELPHINuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderhigh granularityCalorimeter (particle physics)LEP; DELPHI; high granularity; particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLEPZ(0)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERIMAGING CHERENKOV DETECTORFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHILarge Electron–Positron ColliderSIMULATIONPARTICLE PHYSICSPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDENSITY PROJECTION CHAMBERparticle identificationSYSTEMLepton
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A Search for Heavy Stable and Long-Lived Squarks and Sleptons in $e^+ e^-$ Collisions at Energies from 130 to 183 GeV

1998

A search for stable and long-lived heavy charged particles used the data taken by the DELPHI experiment at energies from 130 to 183 GeV. The Cherenkov light detected in the Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector and the ionization loss measured in the Time Projection Chamber identify heavy particles from masses of 2 to nearly 89 GeV/c$^2$. Upper limits are given on the production cross-section and masses of sleptons, free squarks with a charge of $q = \pm 2/3e$ and hadronizing squarks. A search for stable and long-lived heavy charged particles used the data taken by the DELPHI experiment at energies from 130 to 183 GeV. The Cherenkov light detected in the Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detector and the io…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesRing-imaging Cherenkov detectorPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Ionization0103 physical sciencesCHARGED-PARTICLES; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHYSICS; LEP[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentSUPERSYMMETRYCherenkov radiationDELPHIPhysicsTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LEPLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERCharged particleCHARGED-PARTICLESPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Probing neutrino oscillations in supersymmetric models at the Large Hadron Collider

2010

The lightest supersymmetric particle may decay with branching ratios that correlate with neutrino oscillation parameters. In this case the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has the potential to probe the atmospheric neutrino mixing angle with sensitivity competitive to its low-energy determination by underground experiments. Under realistic detection assumptions, we identify the necessary conditions for the experiments at CERN's LHC to probe the simplest scenario for neutrino masses induced by minimal supergravity with bilinear R parity violation.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLightest Supersymmetric ParticleColisionador de hadronesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrinosOscilaciones010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperpartnerFísicaSupersymmetryModelos supersimétricosHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology13. Climate actionMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Measurement of the Z→ττ cross section with the ATLAS detector

2011

Artículo escrito por un elevado número de autores, solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si le hubiere, y los autores pertenecientes a la UAM

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronElementary particleddc:500.25307. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionAtlas (topology)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentFísicacross section; leptonsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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