Search results for " Complexes"

showing 10 items of 818 documents

In Situ Regeneration of Copper-Coated Gas Diffusion Electrodes for Electroreduction of CO2 to Ethylene

2021

This research was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 768789 as well as by the Polish National Centre of Science under grant no 2017/26/D/ST8/00508. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, as a center of excellence, has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement no. 739508, project CAMART2.

TechnologyEthyleneInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrocatalyst7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEthyleneCopper catalystsethyleneelectrocatalysisGaseous diffusionGeneral Materials Sciencecopper complexesElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideMicroscopyQC120-168.85TQH201-278.5carbon dioxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopperTK1-99710104 chemical sciencesDescriptive and experimental mechanicschemistryCarbon dioxide13. Climate action:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]copper catalystsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040GDE0210 nano-technologyElectrocatalysisFaraday efficiencyCopper complexes
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DFT/TD-DFT Framework of Mixed-Metal Complexes with Symmetrical and Unsymmetrical Bridging Ligands—Step-By-Step Investigations: Mononuclear, Dinuclear…

2021

Recently, mono- and dinuclear complexes have been in the interest of scientists due to their potential application in optoelectronics. Herein, progressive theoretical investigations starting from mononuclear followed by homo- and heterometallic dinuclear osmium and/or ruthenium complexes with NCN-cyclometalating bridging ligands substituted by one or two kinds of heteroaryl groups (pyrazol-1-yl and 4-(2,2-dimethylpropyloxy)pyrid-2-yl) providing the short/long axial symmetry or asymmetry are presented. Step-by-step information about the particular part that built the mixed-metal complexes is crucial to understanding their behavior and checking the necessity of their eventual studies. Evaluat…

TechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85complexesTQH201-278.5pyrene bridging ligands; complexes; osmium; ruthenium; DFT; TD-DFTosmiumEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)DFTArticleTK1-9971pyrene bridging ligandsDescriptive and experimental mechanicsGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040rutheniumTD-DFTMaterials
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NiII, and ZnII Schiff Base Complexes: Telomeric G-quadruplex Stabilizers

2014

Recently, NiII and ZnII metal complexes of the ligand Salpyrim have been synthesized and characterized. Their affinity for wild-type h-Telo G-quadruplex DNA and for calf thymus DNA was investigated by UV absorption spectroscopy, circular dichroism and viscometry. The data collectively suggest that both complexes bind effectively to G-quadruplexes by direct end-stacking, stabilizing the oligonucleotide secondary structure. The two complexes are also typical B-DNA intercalators. Remarkably, their binding constants, Kb, with the G4s structures are about 10 fold higher than those with B-DNA, highlighting the selectivity. Experiments to evaluate the biological activity of the two complexes again…

Telomeric G-quadruplex Stabilizers c-Myc c-Kit Schiff base complexes Salphen-like metal complexesSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Ionic liquid-cobalt complexes: a thermochromic interaction

Thermochromism Ionic Liquids Cobalt complexesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica
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Synthesis, crystal structure, thermal and magnetic properties of [Mn(H2O)6][Cu(pdta).2H2O (pdta= 1,3-propylenediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetate

2000

[EN] On mixing concentrated aqueous solutions of pdta, Cu(II) and Mn(II) in the ratio 1:1:1 at pH 4.5, single crystals of the complex [Mn(H2O)6][Cu(pdta)]·2H2O (1) (pdta=1,3-propylenediamine-N,N,N'N'-tetraacetate) were obtained. X-ray structural analysis revealed that in the anion [Cu(pdta)]2- the coordination polyhedron around the Cu(II) ion can be described as a tetragonaly distorted CuN2O4 octahedron, whereas the cation [Mn(H2O)6]2+ can be described as a very regular MnO6 octahedron. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that at 110°C compound 1 loses its eight water molecules yielding the anhydrous compound [MnCu(pdta)] (2). Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate …

Thermogravimetric analysisAqueous solutionThermal propertiesChemistryCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityIonInorganic ChemistryMn(II) complexesCrystallographyOctahedronFISICA APLICADACrystal structuresMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismMoleculePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry13-propylenediaminetetraacetateCu(II) complexes
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Complex formation of hypoxanthine and 6-mercaptopurine with Cd(II) ion

1984

Reaction of Cd(II) ion with hypoxanthine (H2 Y) and with 6-mercaptopurine (H2 MP) in dioxane-water (50%) leads to the formation of CdY·2H2O and Cd(HMP)2·2H2O, respectively. In methanolic medium Cd(II) and H2 MP give Cd(MP)·H2O. These compounds have been characterized by chemical analysis, IR spectra and thermogravimetric analysis. The stability constant of CdY complex at 25±0.1 °C and 1M ionic strength with NaClO4 in dioxane-water medium is log β=10.25±0.05.

Thermogravimetric analysisChemistryComplex formationInfrared spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryMercaptopurineIonchemistry.chemical_compoundStability constants of complexesIonic strengthmedicineHypoxanthinemedicine.drugNuclear chemistryMonatshefte f�r Chemie Chemical Monthly
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Characterization of Hydrophilic Gold(I) N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Complexes as Potent TrxR Inhibitors Using Biochemical and Mass Spectrometric App…

2017

We report here on the synthesis of a series of mono-and dinuclear gold(I) complexes exhibiting sulfonated bis(NHC) ligands and novel hydroxylated mono(NHC) Au(I) compounds, which were also examined for their 'biological activities. Initial cell viability assays show strong antiproliferative activities of the hydroxylated mono(NHC) gold compounds (8 > 9 > 10) against 2008 human ovarian cancer cells even after 1 h incubation. In order to gain insight into the mechanism of biological action of the gold compounds, their effect on the pivotal cellular target seleno-enzyme thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), involved in the maintenance of intracellular redox balance, was investigated in depth. Th…

Thioredoxin Reductase 1AuranofinSilverStereochemistryThioredoxin reductaseThioredoxin Reductase 2WATER-SOLUBLE RUTHENIUM(II)Antineoplastic Agents010402 general chemistryG-quadruplexLigandsIN-VITRO CYTOTOXICITYLIGANDS SYNTHESIS01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityThioredoxin Reductase 1Coordination ComplexesTHIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE INHIBITIONCell Line TumormedicineOrganogold CompoundsAnimalsHumansCRYSTAL-STRUCTURESPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCANCER CELLSBIOLOGICAL-PROPERTIES010405 organic chemistryChemistryMOLECULAR-MECHANISMSDNA0104 chemical sciencesRatsG-QuadruplexesGlutathione ReductaseSolubilityBiological targetCancer cellPLATINUM ANTICANCER DRUGSMETAL-COMPLEXESGoldReactive Oxygen SpeciesCarbeneHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsOrganogold Compoundsmedicine.drugInorganic Chemistry
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Pigment organization and energy transfer dynamics in isolated photosystem I (PSI) complexes from Arabidopsis thaliana depleted of the PSI-G, PSI-K, P…

2002

Abstract Green plant photosystem I (PSI) consists of at least 18 different protein subunits. The roles of some of these protein subunits are not well known, in particular those that do not occur in the well characterized PSI complexes from cyanobacteria. We investigated the spectroscopic properties and excited-state dynamics of isolated PSI-200 particles from wild-type and mutant Arabidopsis thaliana plants devoid of the PSI-G, PSI-K, PSI-L, or PSI-N subunit. Pigment analysis and a comparison of the 5K absorption spectra of the various particles suggests that the PSI-L and PSI-H subunits together bind approximately five chlorophyll a molecules with absorption maxima near 688 and 667nm, that…

Time FactorsAbsorption spectroscopyProtein subunitPhotosynthetic Reaction Center Complex ProteinsArabidopsisLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesBiophysicsBiologyPhotosystem Ichemistry.chemical_compoundPhase (matter)MoleculePlant ProteinsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesPhotosystem I Protein ComplexTemperaturePigments Biologicalbeta CaroteneFluorescenceKineticsCrystallographySpectrometry FluorescenceEnergy TransferchemistryChlorophyllThermodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAbsorption (chemistry)Research Article
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Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

2003

Induction of apoptosis in human osteosarcoma Saos-2 cells by the proteasome inhibitor MG132 and the protective effect of pRb

Time FactorsLeupeptinsApoptosisRetinoblastoma ProteinAntioxidantsAmino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesMembrane Potentialschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaMG132Caspase 8OsteosarcomaChemistryCaspase 3Cytochromes cFlow CytometryMitochondriaCysteine EndopeptidasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2CaspasesOsteosarcomamedicine.drugmusculoskeletal diseasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexCell SurvivalBlotting Westernbcl-X Proteinmacromolecular substancesTransfectionMultienzyme ComplexesCell Line Tumorparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansProtease InhibitorsneoplasmsMolecular BiologySaos-2 cellsDose-Response Relationship DrugCell Biologymedicine.diseaseAcetylcysteineApoptosis osteosarcoma proteasome inhibitorsMicroscopy FluorescenceApoptosisCancer researchProteasome inhibitorTumor Suppressor Protein p53Reactive Oxygen Specieshuman activities
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Excited State Dynamics in Recombinant Water-Soluble Chlorophyll Proteins (WSCP) from Cauliflower Investigated by Transient Fluorescence Spectroscopy

2008

The present study describes the fluorescence emission properties of recombinant water-soluble chlorophyll (Chl) protein (WSCP) complexes reconstituted with either Chl a or Chl b alone (Chl a only or Chl b only WSCP, respectively) or mixtures of both pigments at different stoichiometrical ratios. Detailed investigations were performed with time and space correlated ps fluorescence spectroscopy within the temperature range from 10 to 295 K. The following points were found: (a) The emission spectra at room temperature (295 K) are well characterized by bands with a dominating Lorentzian profile broadened due to phonon scattering and peak positions located at 677, 684 and 693 nm in the case of C…

Time FactorsLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesTemperatureAnalytical chemistryWaterBrassicaAtmospheric temperature rangeFluorescenceRecombinant ProteinsSpectral lineFluorescence spectroscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsPigmentchemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrometry FluorescenceSolubilitychemistryvisual_artExcited stateChlorophyllMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPlant ProteinsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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