Search results for " IR"

showing 10 items of 1350 documents

Machine learning for rapid mapping of archaeological structures made of dry stones – Example of burial monuments from the Khirgisuur culture, Mongoli…

2020

11 pages; International audience; The present study proposes a workflow to extract from orthomosaics the enormous amount of dry stones used by past societies to construct funeral complexes in the Mongolian steppes. Several different machine learning algorithms for binary pixel classification (i.e. stone vs non-stone) were evaluated. Input features were extracted from high-resolution orthomosaics and digital elevation models (both derived from aerial imaging). Comparative analysis used two colour spaces (RGB and HSV), texture features (contrast, homogeneity and entropy raster maps), and the topographic position index, combined with nine supervised learning algorithms (nearest centroid, naive…

Archeology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Topographic position index[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ConservationMachine learningcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesNaive Bayes classifierVector graphicsPixel classification[SCCO]Cognitive sciencePixel classification Grey level co-occurrence matrix RGB colour space Texture Topographic position index Photogrammetry Burial complex planigraphy Mongolia Bronze age Iron age0601 history and archaeologyTextureSpectroscopyRGB colour space0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBronze age060102 archaeologyArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryIron ageCentroidGrey level co-occurrence matrix06 humanities and the artscomputer.file_formatMongoliaArchaeologyRandom forestSupport vector machinePhotogrammetryChemistry (miscellaneous)Photogrammetry[SDE]Environmental SciencesBurial complex planigraphyArtificial intelligenceRaster graphicsbusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financecomputer
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on the contrasts in the charcoal assemblage of a Late Iron Age and a Romano-British roadside settlement

2019

On the contrasts in the charcoal assemblage of a Late Iron Age and a Romano-British roadside settlement

ArcheologyGeographyRomano britishUNESCO::HISTORIAvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAssemblage (archaeology):HISTORIA [UNESCO]CharcoalSettlement (litigation)ArchaeologyLate iron age
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Marks and Epigraphs on Iberian Amphorae. II

2015

Se presenta la segunda parte del repertorio de marcas y epígrafes sobre ánforas ibéricas, con la intención de completar un fenómeno heredero del mundo púnico. Se pretende ir acotando el/los posible/s significado/s de tales marcas, su distribución territorial y su marco cronológico. Las marcas incisas son, en esta ocasión, más numerosas que las impresas y se ha detectado una nueva técnica postcocción (con pintura y carbón) restringida al noreste peninsular. This paper is the second part of the repertoire of marks and epigraphs on Iberian amphorae. The goal is to complete this work, which is related to the Punic world, and know the possible meanings of such marks, their geographical distribut…

ArcheologyHistorymarcas comercialesPost-coctionem marksEpigraphic and unepigraphic signslcsh:Prehistoric archaeologyMarca postcocciónIberian Iron AgeArqueologíaAmphoraPeninsulalcsh:CC1-960:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Cultura Ibéricageography.geographical_feature_categoryUNESCO::HISTORIARepertoirePaleontologyánforaArchaeologyGenealogyStampsGeographyepígrafeEdad del HierroMarca precocciónlcsh:Archaeologylcsh:GN700-890Chronology
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The blue enamels in the baroque decorations of the churches of Palermo, Sicily: Fe2+-coloured glasses from lime kilns

2009

Deep blue glasses coloured by octahedral Fe 2+ cations are often reported as textbook examples of blue pigmentation. However, despite the possibility of laboratory synthesis under reducing conditions, to date there are no well-reported occurrences of their production and use in the past. A thorough historical, ethnographic, mineralogical, and chemico-physical investigation of the 'smaltini di calcara' from several baroque churches in Palermo, Sicily, has revealed that the blue enamels widely used for altar decorations in the 17th and 18th centuries are actually a unique case of ancient blue glasses pigmented by divalent iron cations in distorted octahedral coordination. This mixed-alkali gl…

ArcheologyHistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectArtengineering.materialArchaeologyBaroqueengineeringLime kilnAltarGLASSDIVALENT IRONBLUE PIGMENTENAMEL BAROQUEMÖSSBAUER SPECTROSCOPYXRPDXRFICP–OESICP–MSDeep blueSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Limemedia_common
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Padure (Beltes) piliakalnio (Latvija) osteologinė medžiaga: rūšių pasiskirstymas ir skerdimo technologija

2013

In the excavated Padure (Beltes) hill-fort in Latvia, cultural layers from the Late Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age (Stage 1), and the Middle Iron Age and the Late Iron Age (Stage 2), were detected, which, besides the archaeological material typical of that period, provided abundant zooarchaeological material. This article presents the investigation data from the zooarchaeological material of both stages: the data relate to the butchering techniques used, and the identification of the composition of the faunal species. The investigation was carried out in the bioarchaeological laboratory of the Institute of Baltic Region History and Archaeology at Klaipėda University. As is proven by the …

ArcheologyPadure (Beltes) hill-fort ; Latvia ; zooarchaeology ; Late Bronze Age ; Iron Age ; slaughteringGeographyMeat packing industryIron Agebusiness.industryBronze AgeWildlifebusinessArchaeologyLate iron ageZooarchaeologyArchaeologia Baltica
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L’utilisation du clou dans l’architecture aux IIe-Ier siècles av. J.-C. : technologie, typologie, conservation, fréquence

2016

International audience

Archeology[SHS.ARCHI]Humanities and Social Sciences/Architecture space management[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryearth and wood architectureDeuxième âge du Ferarchitecture terre et boisTypologieArtefactsâge du FerTypologyArchéologieNagel[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryZweite EisenzeitArchitectureSecond iron AgeclounailErd- und HolzarchitekturLatène DLa Tène DComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSArchäologie
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Variabilité architecturale du test chez le genre Collyrites (Echinoidea, Disasteroidea) au Jurassique moyen.

2007

Resume L’evolution de l’architecture du test et en particulier celle du « complexe systeme apical–periprocte » chez le genre Collyrites (Echinoidea, Disasteroidea) est analysee pour les especes des etages Bathonien et Callovien (Jurassique moyen) provenant de plusieurs localites du bassin de Paris. Le systeme apical du genre Collyrites est subdivise en deux parties : (i) une partie anterieure, denommee trivium, composee de quatre plaques genitales (1, 2, 3, 4) et de trois plaques ocellaires (II ; III ; IV) ; (ii) une partie posterieure, denommee bivium, composee de deux plaques ocellaires (I, V) et d’une plaque genitale (5), sans gonopore et non fonctionnelle, entourant le periprocte. Le pa…

ArchitecturePaleontologyBathonien–CallovienOursins irréguliersSystème apical[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Artificial Neural Networks to Predict the Power Output of a PV Panel

2014

The paper illustrates an adaptive approach based on different topologies of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the power energy output forecasting of photovoltaic (PV) modules. The analysis of the PV module’s power output needed detailed local climate data, which was collected by a dedicated weather monitoring system. The Department of Energy, Information Engineering, and Mathematical Models of the University of Palermo (Italy) has built up a weather monitoring system that worked together with a data acquisition system. The power output forecast is obtained using three different types of ANNs: a one hidden layer Multilayer perceptron (MLP), a recursive neural network (RNN), and a gamma m…

Article SubjectArtificial neural networkRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceneural networklcsh:TJ807-830Computer Science::Neural and Evolutionary ComputationPhotovoltaic systemlcsh:Renewable energy sourcesControl engineeringGeneral ChemistrySolar irradianceNetwork topologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBackpropagationphotovoltaicsRecurrent neural networkElectricity generationMultilayer perceptronneural networks; photovoltaicsGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
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Microwave-assisted, highly enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by chiral aminonaphthols

2008

Abstract New optically active aminonaphthols were obtained by condensation of 2-naphthol, benzaldehyde and ( R )-(+)-1-(1-naphthyl)ethylamine or ( R )-(+)-1-(2-naphthyl)ethylamine. Their N-methylated derivatives were also synthesized. The new aminonaphthols 2 , 4 , 5 and 7 were found to catalyze the enantioselective ethylation of aryl aldehydes to 1-aryl-1-propanols (up to 92% ee). The reactions were accelerated greatly by microwave irradiation.

ArylOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisDiethylzincMicrowave assistedCatalysisCatalysisInorganic ChemistryBenzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMicrowave irradiationOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEthylamineTetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Exclusion irrégulière d'un associé et responsabilité des co-associés

2015

International audience; Note sous Cour de cassation (com.), 3 mars 2015, n° 13-24.740 (F-D), M. c/ H.

AssociéResponsabilité de la société[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LawDécision irrégulièreSOCIETE D'EXERCICE LIBERALExclusion
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