Search results for " Integra"

showing 10 items of 2527 documents

Optical Probing (EOFM/TRI): A large set of complementary applications for ultimate VLSI

2013

International audience; Electro Optical Techniques (EOFM: Electro Optical Frequency Mapping and EOP: Electro Optical Probing) and Dynamic Light Emission Techniques (TRE: Time Resolved Emission and TRI: Time Resolved Imaging) are dynamic optical probing techniques widely used at IC level for design debug and defect localization purpose. They can pinpoint the origin of timing issue or logic fault in up to date CMOS devices. Each technique has its advantages and its drawbacks allowing a common set of applications and more specific ones. We have been involved in the development of the most advanced techniques related to EOFM and TRI on various devices (down to 28nm technology). What we can expe…

Materials science[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI] Engineering Sciences [physics][SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS02 engineering and technologyFault (power engineering)01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]Optical frequenciesOptical probing0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineering[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics][SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronicsmedia_common010302 applied physicsVery-large-scale integration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCMOSDebugging[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicLight emission[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technology
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Characterization of thermo-optical 2×2 switch configurations made of Dielectric Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguides for telecom routing archi…

2012

We report on the characterization of thermo-optic switch structures based on Dielectric Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguide for high data bit rate transfer. Performances are extracted by Leakage Radiation Microscopy and compared to numerical results.

Materials sciencebusiness.industrySurface plasmonPhotonic integrated circuitPhysics::OpticsDielectricOptical switchWaveguide (optics)Surface plasmon polaritonOpticsPolaritonOptoelectronicsbusinessPlasmon
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Stable proton exchanged waveguides in Lithium Tantalate

2008

alpha, beta(1), and kappa(2) phases are investigated for planar waveguide fabrication by proton exchange in congruent lithium tantalate. The effective indices of planar waveguide eigenmodes were monitored over time, revealing that the exchange process induces aging instabilities in all phases except alpha.

Materials scienceproton exchanged (PE) waveguides Integrated optics lithium tantalate (LT) optical devicesIon exchangeProtonbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsWaveguide fabricationWaveguide (optics)Molecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarchemistryLithium tantalateOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRefractive index
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Colloidal lithography and Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition process integration to fabricate ZnO nanohole arrays

2010

A complete set up of optimal process conditions for an effective colloidal lithography/catalyst assisted MOCVD process integration is presented. It mainly focuses on the determination of the deposition temperature threshold for ZnO Metal-Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition (MOCVD) as well as the concentration of metal-organic silver (Ag) catalyst. Indeed, the optimization of such process parameters allows to tailor the ZnO film morphology in order to make the colloidal lithography/catalyst assisted MOCVD approach a valuable bottom up method to fabricate bi-dimensional ordered ZnO nanohole arrays. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Materials sciencezinc oxide; Nanowires and nanohole arrays; Colloidal lithographyMetals and AlloysNanowirezinc oxideNanotechnologyZnO; Catalyst; Nanowires; Nanohole array; Colloidal lithography; MOCVDSurfaces and InterfacesChemical vapor depositionSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisNanowireNanohole arrayScientific methodProcess integrationMOCVDMaterials ChemistryNanowires and nanohole arraysZnOColloidal lithographyMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyCatalystThin filmLithography
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Explicit polynomial solutions of fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equations for boundary based smooth surface generation

2011

We present an explicit polynomial solution method for surface generation. In this case the surface in question is characterized by some boundary configuration whereby the resulting surface conforms to a fourth order linear elliptic Partial Differential Equation, the Euler–Lagrange equation of a quadratic functional defined by a norm. In particular, the paper deals with surfaces generated as explicit Bézier polynomial solutions for the chosen Partial Differential Equation. To present the explicit solution methodologies adopted here we divide the Partial Differential Equations into two groups namely the orthogonal and the non-orthogonal cases. In order to demonstrate our methodology we discus…

Mathematical analysisFirst-order partial differential equationExplicit and implicit methodsAerospace EngineeringPartial differential equationExplicit polynomial solutionExponential integratorComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignParabolic partial differential equationSurface generationPDE surfaceLinear differential equationElliptic partial differential equationModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringSymbol of a differential operatorMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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A numerical approach to Blow-up issues for dispersive perturbations of Burgers' equation

2014

We provide a detailed numerical study of various issues pertaining to the dynamics of the Burgers equation perturbed by a weak dispersive term: blow-up in finite time versus global existence, nature of the blow-up, existence for "long" times, and the decomposition of the initial data into solitary waves plus radiation. We numerically construct solitons for fractionary Korteweg-de Vries equations.

Mathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Condensed Matter PhysicsBurgers' equationDispersionless equationNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Numerical AnalysisFinite timeNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Drilling Systems: Stability and Hidden Oscillations

2013

There are many mathematical models of drilling systems Despite, huge efforts in constructing models that would allow for precise analysis, drilling systems, still experience breakdowns. Due to complexity of systems, engineers mostly use numerical analysis, which may lead to unreliable results. Nowadays, advances in computer engineering allow for simulations of complex dynamical systems in order to obtain information on the behavior of their trajectories. However, this simple approach based on construction of trajectories using numerical integration of differential equations describing dynamical systems turned out to be quite limited for investigation of stability and oscillations of these s…

Mathematical modelDynamical systems theoryDifferential equationComputer scienceNumerical analysisStability (learning theory)Applied researchControl engineeringHidden oscillationNumerical integration
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Iterative Reconstruction of Memory Kernels.

2017

In recent years, it has become increasingly popular to construct coarse-grained models with non-Markovian dynamics to account for an incomplete separation of time scales. One challenge of a systematic coarse-graining procedure is the extraction of the dynamical properties, namely, the memory kernel, from equilibrium all-atom simulations. In this article, we propose an iterative method for memory reconstruction from dynamical correlation functions. Compared to previously proposed noniterative techniques, it ensures by construction that the target correlation functions of the original fine-grained systems are reproduced accurately by the coarse-grained system, regardless of time step and disc…

Mathematical optimization010304 chemical physicsDiscretizationGeneralizationComputer scienceIterative methodFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionConstruct (python library)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsKernel (image processing)Integrator0103 physical sciencesVerlet integrationSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyAlgorithmJournal of chemical theory and computation
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Non-linear systems under parametric white noise input: digital simulation and response

2005

Abstract Monte Carlo technique is constituted of three steps. Therefore, improving such technique in practice means, improving the procedure used in one of the three following steps: (i) sample paths of the stochastic input process, (ii) calculation of the outputs corresponding to the generated input samples by using methods of classical dynamics and (iii) estimating statistics of the output process from sample outputs related to the previous step. For linear and non-linear systems driven by parametric impulsive inputs such as normal or non-normal white noises, a general integration method requires a considerable reduction of the integration step when the impulse occurs, treating the impuls…

Mathematical optimizationApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodα-stable white noiseParametric impulseWhite noiseImpulse (physics)Poissonian white noiseWindow functionα-stable white noise; Normal white noise; Parametric impulse; Poissonian white noiseNonlinear systemMechanics of MaterialsMonte Carlo integrationQuasi-Monte Carlo methodAlgorithmParametric statisticsMathematicsNormal white noise
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A new strategy for effective learning in population Monte Carlo sampling

2016

In this work, we focus on advancing the theory and practice of a class of Monte Carlo methods, population Monte Carlo (PMC) sampling, for dealing with inference problems with static parameters. We devise a new method for efficient adaptive learning from past samples and weights to construct improved proposal functions. It is based on assuming that, at each iteration, there is an intermediate target and that this target is gradually getting closer to the true one. Computer simulations show and confirm the improvement of the proposed strategy compared to the traditional PMC method on a simple considered scenario.

Mathematical optimizationComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodInference02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesHybrid Monte Carlo010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesake[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringQuasi-Monte Carlo methodKinetic Monte Carlo0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industryRejection samplingSampling (statistics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsMarkov chain Monte CarloDynamic Monte Carlo methodsymbolsMonte Carlo integrationMonte Carlo method in statistical physicsArtificial intelligenceParticle filterbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingMonte Carlo molecular modeling
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