Search results for " Library"

showing 10 items of 734 documents

Stability and surgical complications of tooth-borne and bone-borne appliances in surgical assisted rapid maxillary expansion: a systematic review

2021

The objective of this systematic review was to evaluate the stability and complications of tooth-borne (TB), bone-borne (BB) and hybrid (TB-BB) appliances in surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME). Database searches were conducted (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and SciELO), as well as a grey literature search (Google Scholar) and hand searches of reference lists. Forty-six articles were included after study selection (κ=0.854). After eligibility assessment, 16 articles and one article from the grey literature were processed (κ=0.866) and six articles were selected by hand searching, for a total of 23 articles included. Regarding stability, TB appliances showed width relaps…

MolarPalatal Expansion Techniquebusiness.industryDentistryRelapse rateNoseCochrane LibraryMolarLarge sampleDentofacial DeformityOtorhinolaryngologyMaxillaMaxillaMedicineBicuspidSurgeryRapid maxillary expansionOral SurgerybusinessBritish Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
researchProduct

Cloning and characterization of PRB1, a Candida albicans gene encoding a putative novel endoprotease B and factors affecting its expression

2002

Abstract Several cDNA fragments corresponding to transcripts differentially expressed under conditions that favor mycelial growth of Candida albicans were identified by the “differential display” technique. One of these was cloned and used as a probe to rescue the full gene from a genomic library of the fungus. The sequence identified a single, uninterrupted open reading frame of 1395 nucleotides encoding a putative protein of 465 residues and a theoretical molecular weight of 50.3 kDa, present in the genome as a single copy located at chromosome 2 in different strains. The gene product showed high homology with subtilisin-like proteases, mainly PRB1, the vacuolar B protease from Saccharomy…

Molecular Sequence DataMutantCatabolite repressionMicrobiologyFungal ProteinsGene productGene Expression Regulation FungalComplementary DNACandida albicansHumansAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularDNA FungalCandida albicansMolecular BiologyGeneGene LibraryDifferential displayBase SequencebiologyGene Expression ProfilingSerine EndopeptidasesSequence Analysis DNAGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldBlotting SouthernOpen reading frameBiochemistryMutagenesisChromosomes FungalSequence AlignmentResearch in Microbiology
researchProduct

Isolation of the DNA minisatellite probe MZ 1.3 and its application to DNA ‘fingerprinting’ analysis

1990

Abstract A minisatellite probe, MZ 1.3, detecting hypervariable fragment patterns was isolated from a human genomic library. A repetitive sequence of 27 bp length was identified which is contained in the probe approx. 40 times. The MZ 1.3 repeat shows variable homology of 53–73% to the repetitive sequence of the protein III gene of the bacteriophage M13 genome. Polymorphic restriction fragment patterns were found with MZ 1.3 using the enzymes Hinf I, BstN I, Hae III, Mbo I, PstI PvuII , and Rsa I. An average of 18 polymorphic fragments was observed using Hinf I as enzyme. The band sharing frequency after Hinf I digestion among unrelated individuals was determined to be 23.8 ± 7.2%. An examp…

Molecular Sequence DataRestriction MappingDNA SatelliteHomology (biology)Pathology and Forensic MedicineRestriction fragmentchemistry.chemical_compoundHumansGenomic libraryGeneRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidGeneticsGenomic LibraryBase SequencebiologyNucleotide MappingDNAMolecular biologyBlotting SouthernVariable number tandem repeatMinisatelliteDNA profilingchemistrybiology.proteinDNA ProbesLawPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthDNAForensic Science International
researchProduct

MyRIP, a novel Rab effector, enables myosin VIIa recruitment to retinal melanosomes

2002

Defects of the myosin VIIa motor protein cause deafness and retinal anomalies in humans and mice. We report on the identification of a novel myosin-VIIa-interacting protein that we have named MyRIP (myosin-VIIa- and Rab-interacting protein), since it also binds to Rab27A in a GTP-dependent manner. In the retinal pigment epithelium cells, MyRIP, myosin VIIa and Rab27A are associated with melanosomes. In transfected PC12 cells, overexpression of MyRIP was shown to interfere with the myosin VIIa tail localization. We propose that a molecular complex composed of Rab27A, MyRIP and myosin VIIa bridges retinal melanosomes to the actin cytoskeleton and thereby mediates the local trafficking of thes…

Molecular Sequence Datamacromolecular substancesMyosinsBiologyBiochemistryRetinarab27 GTP-Binding ProteinsMotor proteinMicechemistry.chemical_compoundTwo-Hybrid System Techniquesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceRAB27Molecular BiologyGene LibraryMelanosomesRetinal pigment epitheliumScientific ReportsDyneinsRetinalActin cytoskeletonCell biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryOrgan Specificityrab GTP-Binding ProteinsMelanosome transportMyosin VIIaMelanophilinsense organsRabSequence Alignmentcirculatory and respiratory physiologyEMBO reports
researchProduct

Indicadores compuestos como metodología innovadora en Comunicación. Aplicación para la evaluación de los medios públicos europeos

2020

The currently dominant scientific production model in the field of Communication exhibits an excess of standardization towards mainly empirical work that is overwhelming caried out using quantitative techniques based on simple statistical analyses, in many cases limiting the presentation of results to a reading of the available data. This article presents an innovative proposal in this area, designed as a new form of dissemination and scientific presentation, with the objective of constructing three composite indicators that, when applied to European public service media, will enable the assessment of the perception of their social value, independence, and management efficiency. Another aim…

Multicriteria decisionIndicadores compuestosStandardizationComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMétodos de investigación050801 communication & media studiesEfficiencyLibrary and Information SciencesPublic service mediaGestiónTV0508 media and communicationsEmpirical researchEficienciaRobustness (computer science)PerceptionValor socialmedia_common.cataloged_instanceCommunication sciencesEuropean unionInnovationmedia_commonSocial valueManagement scienceIndependenciaResearchCommunication05 social sciencesComposite indicatorsIndependenceManagementInnovaciónTelevisiónMedios de comunicación públicosInvestigaciónPublic serviceTelevision0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesComunicaciónResearch methodsInformation Systems
researchProduct

A multimedia approach to the efficient implementation and use of emergency plans

2004

Because of the complexity of emergency procedures, the stressful situations during which they're executed, the emergency plan must be meticulously designed so that safety managers can quickly find needed information. Regardless of the complex procedures it describes and the trying situations where it would be used, the plan's success is always measured by how effective the evacuation is. Thus, safety-conscious organizations continually try to improve their emergency procedures and the way they present them in the emergency plan. Integrating incoming information during an emergency and correlating this information with the plan's procedures is a manual task for many safety managers. The dang…

MultimediaEmerging technologiesComputer scienceControl (management)Mobile computingContext (language use)HypermediaPlan (drawing)Digital librarycomputer.software_genreComputer Science Applicationslaw.inventionHardware and ArchitecturelawSignal ProcessingMedia TechnologyWeb servicecomputerSoftwareIEEE MultiMedia
researchProduct

Small molecule inhibitors of Apaf-1-related caspase- 3/-9 activation that control mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis

2006

10 pages, 5 figures.-- PMID: 16341125 [PubMed].-- Available online Dec 9, 2005.

Multiprotein complexCytochromeProtein-protein interactionsApoptosisCaspase 3MitochondrionLigandsCell LineChemical librarychemistry.chemical_compoundPeptide LibraryApoptosomesPeptoidHumansCombinatorial libraries inhibitorApoptosomeProtein PrecursorsMolecular BiologybiologyCaspase 3Intrinsic apoptosisCytochromes cCell BiologyCaspase InhibitorsCaspase 9Recombinant ProteinsMitochondriaCell biologyEnzyme ActivationCaspasa-9Apoptotic Protease-Activating Factor 1chemistryBiochemistryN-substituted GlycinesApoptosisCaspasa-3biology.proteinApoptosomeApaf-1Molecular recognitionSmall moleculeProtein BindingCell Death & Differentiation
researchProduct

Accuracy of SCORTEN to predict the prognosis of Stevens‐Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

2019

BACKGROUND The SCORTEN score is a specific predictor of the probability of death for patients diagnosed with Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). OBJECTIVES To evaluate the overall accuracy of SCORTEN and the influence of several moderators such as age, sex, geographical region and age of the study. METHODS A systematic search was performed on MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, SCOPUS and Web of Knowledge, with no restriction on language (last update 5 February 2019 for all databases). Original studies on the use of SCORTEN were eligible. The standardized mortality ratio (SMR), defined as the quotient between the number of deaths observed and the number expec…

Multivariate statisticsmedicine.medical_specialtyBody Surface AreaMEDLINEDermatologyDiseaseCochrane LibrarySeverity of Illness Index030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesBody surface areabusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseToxic epidermal necrolysisInfectious DiseasesStandardized mortality ratioStevens-Johnson SyndromeMeta-analysisbusinessJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
researchProduct

The Putative Natural Killer Decoy Early Genem04(gp34) of Murine Cytomegalovirus Encodes an Antigenic Peptide Recognized by Protective Antiviral CD8 T…

2000

ABSTRACTSeveral early genes of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) encode proteins that mediate immune evasion by interference with the major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) pathway of antigen presentation to cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL). Specifically, them152gene product gp37/40 causes retention of MHC-I molecules in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi intermediate compartment. Lack of MHC-I on the cell surface should activate natural killer (NK) cells recognizing the “missing self.” The retention, however, is counteracted by them04early gene product gp34, which binds to folded MHC-I molecules in the ER and directs the complex to the cell surface. It was thus speculated that gp34 mi…

MuromegalovirusGenes ViralImmunologyAntigen presentationchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaGenome ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesMajor histocompatibility complexMicrobiologyImmediate-Early ProteinsGene productMiceViral ProteinsImmune systemAntigenPeptide LibraryVirologyAnimalsCytotoxic T cellHistocompatibility Antigen H-2DAntigens ViralCells CulturedGlycoproteinsMice Inbred BALB CMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyHistocompatibility Antigens Class IH-2 AntigensVirologyKiller Cells NaturalCTL*Insect Sciencebiology.proteinPathogenesis and ImmunityFemaleCarrier ProteinsPeptidesCD8T-Lymphocytes CytotoxicJournal of Virology
researchProduct

Drug connectivity mapping and functional analysis reveal therapeutic small molecules that differentially modulate myelination

2022

Disruption or loss of oligodendrocytes (OLs) and myelin has devastating effects on CNS function and integrity, which occur in diverse neurological disorders, including Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s disease and neuropsychiatric disorders. Hence, there is a need to develop new therapies that promote oligodendrocyte regeneration and myelin repair. A promising approach is drug repurposing, but most agents have potentially contrasting biological actions depending on the cellular context and their dose-dependent effects on intracellular pathways. Here, we have used a combined systems biology and neurobiological approach to identify compounds that exert positive and negative effects on olig…

MyelinMiceMyelin SheathNSC Neural stem cellSystems BiologyOPC Oligodendrocyte progenitor cellHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingLINCS The Library of Integrated Network-based Cellular SignaturesCell DifferentiationGeneral MedicineCNS Central Nervous SystemOligodendrogliamedicine.anatomical_structureOligodendrogenesisNFOL Newly formed oligodendrocyteOL OligodendrocyteSignal TransductionSubventricular zoneOptic nerveIn silicoSystems biologyMorpholinesSVZ subventricular zoneContext (language use)RM1-950BiologyArticlemedicinePharmacogenomics The Library of Integrated Network-Based Cellular Signatures/LINCSAnimalsH-LY29 High concentration of LY294002Computer SimulationPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayL-LY29 Low concentration of LY294002PharmacologyPI3K/AktTCN TriciribineDose-Response Relationship DrugRegeneration (biology)Multiple sclerosismedicine.diseaseOligodendrocyteOligodendrocyteiNSCs iPSC-derived NSCsTAPs Transiently amplifying progenitorsMice Inbred C57BLMS Multiple SclerosisiPCS induced Pluripotent Stem CellChromonesPharmacogeneticsTherapeutics. PharmacologyMOL Myelinating oligodendrocyteNeuroscienceBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy
researchProduct