Search results for " Mathematica"

showing 10 items of 689 documents

Open and Discrete Maps with Piecewise Linear Branch Set Images are Piecewise Linear Maps

2018

The image of the branch set of a piecewise linear (PL)‐branched cover between PL 𝑛n‐manifolds is a simplicial (𝑛−2)(n−2)‐complex. We demonstrate that the reverse implication also holds: an open and discrete map 𝑓:𝕊𝑛→𝕊𝑛f:Sn→Sn with the image of the branch set contained in a simplicial (𝑛−2)(n−2)‐complex is equivalent up to homeomorphism to a PL‐branched cover. peerReviewed

Mathematics - Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsImage (category theory)010102 general mathematicsGeometric Topology (math.GT)01 natural sciencesHomeomorphismPiecewise linear functionSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsfunktioteoriaMathematics - Geometric TopologyCover (topology)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010307 mathematical physicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicstopologiaMathematics
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Sard property for the endpoint map on some Carnot groups

2016

In Carnot-Caratheodory or sub-Riemannian geometry, one of the major open problems is whether the conclusions of Sard's theorem holds for the endpoint map, a canonical map from an infinite-dimensional path space to the underlying finite-dimensional manifold. The set of critical values for the endpoint map is also known as abnormal set, being the set of endpoints of abnormal extremals leaving the base point. We prove that a strong version of Sard's property holds for all step-2 Carnot groups and several other classes of Lie groups endowed with left-invariant distributions. Namely, we prove that the abnormal set lies in a proper analytic subvariety. In doing so we examine several characterizat…

Mathematics - Differential Geometry0209 industrial biotechnologyPure mathematics53C17 22F50 22E25 14M17SubvarietyGroup Theory (math.GR)02 engineering and technologySard's property01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)020901 industrial engineering & automationAbnormal curves; Carnot groups; Endpoint map; Polarized groups; Sard's property; Sub-Riemannian geometry; Analysis; Mathematical PhysicsMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: MathematicsPoint (geometry)Canonical mapAbnormal curves; Carnot groups Endpoint map Polarized groups Sard's property Sub-Riemannian geometry Analysis0101 mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and ControlMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Polarized groupsCarnot groupLie groupEndpoint mapMetric Geometry (math.MG)Base (topology)ManifoldSub-Riemannian geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Optimization and Control (math.OC)Carnot groupsAbnormal curvesMathematics - Group TheoryAnalysis
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Conformal equivalence of visual metrics in pseudoconvex domains

2017

We refine estimates introduced by Balogh and Bonk, to show that the boundary extensions of isometries between smooth strongly pseudoconvex domains in $\C^n$ are conformal with respect to the sub-Riemannian metric induced by the Levi form. As a corollary we obtain an alternative proof of a result of Fefferman on smooth extensions of biholomorphic mappings between pseudoconvex domains. The proofs are inspired by Mostow's proof of his rigidity theorem and are based on the asymptotic hyperbolic character of the Kobayashi or Bergman metrics and on the Bonk-Schramm hyperbolic fillings.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryComputer Science::Machine LearningPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics32T15 32Q45 32H40 53C23 53C17Rigidity (psychology)Conformal mapMathematical proofComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriaStatistics::Machine LearningCorollaryMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)kompleksifunktiotMathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Bounded functionComputer Science::Mathematical Software010307 mathematical physicsMathematische Annalen
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Failure of the local-to-global property for CD(K,N) spaces

2016

Given any K and N we show that there exists a compact geodesic metric measure space satisfying locally the CD(0,4) condition but failing CD(K,N) globally. The space with this property is a suitable non convex subset of R^2 equipped with the l^\infty-norm and the Lebesgue measure. Combining many such spaces gives a (non compact) complete geodesic metric measure space satisfying CD(0,4) locally but failing CD(K,N) globally for every K and N.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryDiscrete mathematicsProperty (philosophy)GeodesicLebesgue measureExistential quantification010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Theoretical Computer ScienceMathematics (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics53C23 (Primary) 28A33 49Q20 (Secondary)MathematicsANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE
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Deformations of semisimple Poisson pencils of hydrodynamic type are unobstructed

2015

We prove that the bihamiltonian cohomology of a semisimple pencil of Poisson brackets of hydrodynamic type vanishes for almost all degrees. This implies the existence of a full dispersive deformation of a semisimple bihamiltonian structure of hydrodynamic type starting from any infinitesimal deformation.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryFOS: Physical sciencesPoisson distribution01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakePoisson bracketMathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsPencil (mathematics)MathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryNonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisInfinitesimal deformationMathematical Physics (math-ph)Cohomology[ MATH.MATH-DG ] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Nonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Analysis
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Geodesic X-ray tomography for piecewise constant functions on nontrapping manifolds

2017

We show that on a two-dimensional compact nontrapping manifold with strictly convex boundary, a piecewise constant function is determined by its integrals over geodesics. In higher dimensions, we obtain a similar result if the manifold satisfies a foliation condition. These theorems are based on iterating a local uniqueness result. Our proofs are elementary.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicinverse problemsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeodesic mapMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesManifoldFoliationinversio-ongelmatDifferential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesPiecewiseFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsConstant functionMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsConvex functionMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics
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Bounded geometry, growth and topology

2010

We characterize functions which are growth types of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics(all)bounded geometryGeneral MathematicsgrowthAbsolute geometryGeometryRiemannian geometry53C20Topology01 natural sciencesQuasi-isometriessymbols.namesakeGrowth types0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeometry and topologyMathematicsvolumeCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsApplied MathematicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Geometric Topologyfinite topological typeDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Bounded functionsymbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryGraphsSymplectic geometry
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Infinitesimal Hilbertianity of Weighted Riemannian Manifolds

2018

AbstractThe main result of this paper is the following: anyweightedRiemannian manifold$(M,g,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$,i.e., a Riemannian manifold$(M,g)$endowed with a generic non-negative Radon measure$\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$, isinfinitesimally Hilbertian, which means that its associated Sobolev space$W^{1,2}(M,g,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$is a Hilbert space.We actually prove a stronger result: the abstract tangent module (à la Gigli) associated with any weighted reversible Finsler manifold$(M,F,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$can be isometrically embedded into the space of all measurable sections of the tangent bundle of$M$that are$2$-integrable with respect to$\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$.By following the…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsInfinitesimal010102 general mathematicsRiemannian manifold01 natural sciencesSobolev spacedifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicssymbolsMathematics::Metric Geometry53C23 46E35 58B20010307 mathematical physicsFinsler manifoldMathematics::Differential Geometry0101 mathematicsmonistotCarnot cyclefunktionaalianalyysiMathematics
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Evolution by mean curvature flow of Lagrangian spherical surfaces in complex Euclidean plane

2016

We describe the evolution under the mean curvature flow of embedded Lagrangian spherical surfaces in the complex Euclidean plane $\mathbb{C}^2$. In particular, we answer the Question 4.7 addressed in [Ne10b] by A. Neves about finding out a condition on a starting Lagrangian torus in $\mathbb{C}^2$ such that the corresponding mean curvature flow becomes extinct at finite time and converges after rescaling to the Clifford torus.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMean curvature flowApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisTorusClifford torus01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeDifferential Geometry (math.DG)0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometrysymbolsFOS: MathematicsPrimary 53C44 53C40 Secondary 53D12010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsFinite timeMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAnalysisLagrangianMathematics
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Homogeneous Weyl connections of non-positive curvature

2015

We study homogenous Weyl connections with non-positive sectional curvatures. The Cartesian product $\mathbb S^1 \times M$ carries canonical families of Weyl connections with such a property, for any Riemmanian manifold $M$. We prove that if a homogenous Weyl connection on a manifold, modeled on a unimodular Lie group, is non-positive in a stronger sense (streched non-positive), then it must be locally of the product type.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematics01 natural sciencesGaussian thermostatssymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsNon-positive curvatureNon-positive curvature0101 mathematicsConnection (algebraic framework)53C24 53C21Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisLie groupWeyl connectionsCartesian productManifoldUnimodular matrixDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Differential geometrysymbolsWeyl transformationMathematics::Differential Geometry010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyAnalysisAnnals of Global Analysis and Geometry
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