Search results for " OUTCOMES"

showing 10 items of 356 documents

Glucosamine sulphate: an umbrella review of health outcomes

2020

Background and Aims:Glucosamine sulphate (GS) can be used as background therapy in people affected by knee osteoarthritis (OA). Knowledge regarding the efficacy and safety of GS is of importance since its use worldwide is increasing. Therefore, the present study aimed to map and grade the diverse health outcomes associated with GS using an umbrella review approach.Methods:Medline, Cinahl and Embase databases were searched until 1 April 2020. An umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was carried out. The evidence from the RCTs was graded using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) tool.Results:Fro…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologymedicine.medical_specialtyumbrella reviewbusiness.industryDiseases of the musculoskeletal systemOsteoarthritismedicine.diseaseHealth outcomesosteoarthritis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRC925-935RheumatologychemistryGlucosamineInternal medicineglucosamine sulphate; osteoarthritis; umbrella reviewglucosamine sulphateMedicineosteoarthritiOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessMeta-Analysis
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Relationship between students' opinions, background factors and learning outcomes: Finnish 9th graders learning English

2017

060201 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and Language05 social scienceskielitaito050301 educationta6121evaluation of learning outcomes06 humanities and the artsBackground factorsoppimistuloksetoppilaatLanguage and Linguisticslanguage proficiencystudents’ opinionsEnglish0602 languages and literaturePedagogykäsityksetMathematics educationPsychologyenglannin kieliarviointi0503 educationInternational Journal of Applied Linguistics
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P4730Underweight is associated with unfavourable short- and long-term outcomes after MitraClip therapy: a body mass index derived subgroup analysis o…

2019

Abstract Background Underweight and obesity represent classical risk factors for patients undergoing cardiac surgery or interventional treatment. The multicentre German Transcatheter Mitral Valve Interventions (TRAMI) registry comprises a large and prospectively enrolled real-world cohort of patients treated by MitraClip implantation. Aims The current analysis examines the impact of underweight, overweight and obesity on intra-hospital, short and long-term outcomes in patients treated by MitraClip therapy. Methods and results From 08/2010 until 07/2013, 799 patients (age 75.3±8.6 years, male gender 60.7%, median logistic EuroSCORE 20% [12; 31], functional mitral regurgitation (MR): 69.3%) w…

2. Zero hungermedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMitraClipPsychological interventionCommutator subgroup030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylanguage.human_language3. Good healthGerman03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicineMitral valvelanguagemedicineLong term outcomesCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexEuropean Heart Journal
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Impact of smoking on COVID-19 outcomes: a HOPE Registry subanalysis

2021

BackgroundSmoking has been associated with poorer outcomes in relation to COVID-19. Smokers have higher risk of mortality and have a more severe clinical course. There is paucity of data available on this issue, and a definitive link between smoking and COVID-19 prognosis has yet to be established.MethodsWe included 5224 patients with COVID-19 with an available smoking history in a multicentre international registry Health Outcome Predictive Evaluation for COVID-19 (NCT04334291). Patients were included following an in-hospital admission with a COVID-19 diagnosis. We analysed the outcomes of patients with a current or prior history of smoking compared with the non-smoking group. The primary …

2474medicine.medical_specialtyRC620-627Health (social science)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)infectious diseaseMedicine (miscellaneous)Health outcomesSepsis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointRisk of mortality1506030212 general & internal medicineNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesOriginal Researchpulmonary diseaseNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industry2524Clinical courseCOVID-19medicine.diseaseFormer Smoker030228 respiratory systemSmoking statusbusinessBMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
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Unravelling the heterogeneity of soft tissue and bone sarcoma patients’ health-related quality of life: a systematic literature review with focus on …

2020

Contains fulltext : 229532.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Patients with sarcoma experience many physical and psychological symptoms, adversely affecting their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). HRQoL assessment is challenging due to the diversity of the disease. This review aims to unravel the heterogeneity of HRQoL of patients with sarcoma with regard to tumour location and to summarise the used measures in research. English-language literature from four databases published between January 2000 and April 2019 was reviewed. Studies that described adult sarcoma HRQoL outcomes were included and classified according to primary sarcoma location. Eighty-seven articles met the incl…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyConstitutional symptomsPopulationbone sarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsReviewBone Sarcomalcsh:RC254-282Quality of lifeInternal medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumans1506educationeducation.field_of_studyOsteosarcomabusiness.industrySoft tissue sarcomaSarcomamedicine.diseaselcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenshumanitieshealth-related quality of lifeSystematic reviewOncologypatient-reported outcomessoft tissue sarcomaQuality of LifeSarcomabusinessPsychosocialRare cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 9]ESMO Open
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What is the effect of physical activity on duration and mode of delivery? Secondary analysis from the Norwegian Fit for Delivery trial

2018

Introduction: The beneficial effects of physical activity during pregnancy for the mother and offspring have been reported by several studies but there are conflicting results concerning the possible effect of physical activity on the course of labor and risk of cesarean delivery. This study presents secondary analyses from the Norwegian Fit for Delivery randomized controlled trial, aiming at studying the effect of a lifestyle intervention including group exercise classes, as well as the possible influence of physical activity level in late pregnancy, on labor outcomes. Material and methods: Healthy nulliparous women with singleton pregnancy were randomized to an intervention group, n = 303…

AdultCounselingmedicine.medical_specialtyRandomizationTime FactorslaborMetabolic equivalentlaw.inventiondelivery outcomes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineLabor Obstetricexercisecesarean sectionbusiness.industryObstetricsNorwayInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomeObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseDelivery ObstetricPhysical activity levelDietQuartileCohortrandomized controlled trialFemalepregnancybusiness
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Working Alliance Inventory for Online Interventions-Short Form (WAI-TECH-SF): The Role of the Therapeutic Alliance between Patient and Online Program…

2020

Background: Therapeutic alliance (TA) between the patient and therapist has been related to positive therapeutic outcomes. Because Internet-based interventions are increasingly being implemented, a tool is needed to measure the TA with Internet-based self-guided programs. The Working Alliance Inventory for online interventions (WAI-TECH-SF) was adapted based on the WAI Short Form (Hatcher &amp

AdultMale020205 medical informaticsAdolescentPsychometricsonline interventionsTherapeutic AllianceHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineTherapeutic alliance02 engineering and technologytherapeutic outcomesArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineBehavior TherapyInternal consistencySurveys and QuestionnairesCredibility0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumans030212 general & internal medicineOnline interventionsDepressive symptomsAgedTherapeutic outcomesDepressionlcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsProfessional-Patient RelationsMiddle AgedExploratory factor analysis3. Good healthAllianceTreatment OutcomeSatisfaction with the treatmentPatient Satisfactionsatisfaction with the treatmentFemalePsychologyInternet-Based InterventionClinical psychologyInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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Diagnostic genetic screening for assisted reproductive technologies patients with macrozoospermia

2017

International audience; Macrozoospermia is characterized by a high proportion of abnormal spermatozoa with enlarged heads. So far, it has been associated with mutations only in the Aurora Kinase C gene (AURKC) in some cases. Although many publications have reported failure to conceive in couples with macrozoospermia, a few others have described successful pregnancies, thus raising questions as to whether ICSI and AURKC genetic screening should be recommended in all patients with macrozoospermia. First, we report on two monozygotic twins presenting macrozoospermia for whom the genetic status was explored (Aurora Kinase C sequencing) and whole semen and gradient-selected spermatozoa were anal…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineReproductive Techniques Assistedpregnancy outcomesUrologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismTwinsmenSemenReproductive technologyBiologymedicine.disease_causeAndrologyTeratozoospermia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyPolyploidc c.144delc mutationmedicineHumansAurora Kinase CGenetic TestingAurora Kinase C Gene[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Geneticsaurora kinase C geneMutationassisted reproductive technologies030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineurogenital systemtailed spermatozoaGenetic StatusheadSperm3. Good healthmacrozoospermiahuman sperm030104 developmental biologyReproductive Medicinemale-infertilitySperm HeadAurora Kinase Caneuploidy rateflow-cytometry[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Geneticspolyploid spermatozoaAndrology
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A multicenter audit of outpatient care for adult anorexia nervosa: Symptom trajectory, service use, and evidence in support of “early stage” versus “…

2020

Background: We explored the utility of “staging” anorexia nervosa (AN) by duration of illness and psychological wellbeing. We also investigated 12-month symptom trajectories and service usage in a large cohort of patients with AN assessed for outpatient treatment. Method: We conducted secondary analyses on data from a multisite clinical trial of adults with AN (n = 187) recruited from 22 NHS England specialist eating disorder (ED) services into a digital treatment augmentation study. Clinical outcomes and service use were measured at postintervention (six weeks), 6 and 12 months. We grouped patients into two categories: “early stage” (illness duration <3 years; n = 60) and “severe and en…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyanorexia nervosa classification illness duration outpatient care social adjustment staging treatment outcomessocial adjustmentillness durationtreatment outcomesanorexia nervosa03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAmbulatory careSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaAmbulatory CaremedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesoutpatient careDASSbusiness.industry05 social sciencesstaging030227 psychiatryClinical trialPsychiatry and Mental healthDistressMoodclassificationAnorexia nervosa (differential diagnoses)anorexia nervosa; classification; illness duration; outpatient care; social adjustment; staging; treatment outcomesPhysical therapyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBody mass index
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Association between antithrombotic treatment and outcomes at 1-year follow-up in patients with atrial fibrillation: the EORP-AF General Long-Term Reg…

2019

Aims In recent years, stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) has radically changed, with increasing use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs). Contemporary European data on AF thromboprophylaxis are needed. Methods and results We report 1-year follow-up data from the EURObservational Research Programme in Atrial Fibrillation (EORP-AF) General Long-Term Registry. Outcomes were assessed according to antithrombotic therapy. At 1-year follow-up, 9663 (88.0%) patients had available data for analysis: 586 (6.1%) were not treated with any antithrombotic; 681 (7.0%) with antiplatelets only; 4066 (42.1%) with vitamin K antagonist (VKA) only; 3167 (32.8%) with …

AdultMaleAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classHemorrhageOutcomes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLower riskRisk Assessment[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrinolytic AgentsRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineCause of DeathAntithromboticMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesRegistriesPractice Patterns Physicians'StrokeAgedEORP-AF registryAged 80 and overAntithrombotic therapybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelAtrial fibrillationVitamin K antagonistMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationObservational registriesEuropeStrokeFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAntithrombotic therapy; Atrial fibrillation; EORP-AF registry; Observational registries; Outcomes; StrokeFibrinolytic agentFollow-Up Studies
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