Search results for " Patient"

showing 10 items of 3263 documents

Variances in the Level of COX-2 and iNOS in Different Grades of Endometrial Cancer.

2019

Background:Many experimental studies have demonstrated the importance of COX-2 in the tumor angiogenesis. Inducible iNOS is responsible for a high and stable level of nitric oxide and is expressed in response to pro-inflammatory factors.Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of COX-2 and iNOS at the protein level and to assess their potential prognostic significance in patients with endometrial cancer.Methods:The study group consisted of 45 women with endometrial cancer divided according to the degree of histological differentiation i.e. G1, 17; G2, 15; G3, 13. The control group consisted of 15 women without neoplastic changes. The expression of studied proteins was …

0301 basic medicineTumor angiogenesisAngiogenesisPharmaceutical ScienceNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric oxideAndrologyangiogenesis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndometrial cancerMedicineHumansIn patientAgedmolecular markerbiologybusiness.industryEndometrial cancerProtein levelCOX-2Middle Agedneoplastic changesmedicine.diseasePrognosisReaction productEndometrial NeoplasmsiNOS030104 developmental biologychemistryPolyclonal antibodiesCyclooxygenase 2030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinFemaleNeoplasm GradingbusinessBiotechnologyCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology
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AB052. P-20. Phase 2, open-label study of second-line M7824 treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer

2019

BACKGROUND: Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling promotes tumor immunosuppression; its inhibition in the tumor microenvironment may enhance the response to anti-PD-L1 treatment. M7824 is an innovative first-in-class bifunctional fusion protein composed of 2 extracellular domains of TGF-βRII (a TGF-β “trap”) fused to a human IgG1 mAb against PD-L1. Building upon encouraging efficacy observed in a phase 1 study, the present study will evaluate M7824 clinical benefit in patients with pretreated biliary tract cancer (BTC). METHODS: This multicenter, international trial is evaluating M7824 monotherapy in patients with locally advanced or metastatic (LA/M) BTC unselected for tumor PD-L1…

0301 basic medicineTumor microenvironmentBiliary tract cancerbiologybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classMonoclonal antibodyFusion protein03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPD-L1Poster AbstractsCancer researchExtracellularbiology.proteinMedicineIn patientbusinessTransforming growth factor
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Global surveillance of trends in cancer survival 2000-14 (concord-3): analysis of individual records for 37 513 025 patients diagnosed with one of 18…

2018

Eser, Sultan (Balikesir Author)

0301 basic medicineUniversal Health Coveragepopulation-based registriesRelative SurvivalSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataCancer -- TreatmentHumans; Neoplasms; Population Surveillance; Registries; Survival Rate; Medicine (all)0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsRegistriescancer survivaleducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalMedicine (all)EPICENEGeneral Medicine3. Good healthSurvival Ratetrend030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPopulation SurveillancePublic-Healthcancer surveillanceLiver cancersurvival ; cancer registry ; CONCORD-3CureChildhood-Cancermedicine.medical_specialtypopulation-based cancer registriesWomens CancersPopulationMedicine (all)cancer survival population-based cancer registriesSocio-culturaleUnited-StatessurvivalArticle03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancerCancer epidemiologymedicineHumansNordic-CountriesCancer -- MortalityeducationSurvival rateCancer preventionAlternative Approachbusiness.industryPublic healthCancerCancer -- Patients -- Long-term caremedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyHigh-Income Countries[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiebusinessDemography
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Component-Resolved Diagnosis of American Cockroach (Periplaneta americana) Allergy in Patients From Different Geographical Areas

2021

Background:Manifestation of respiratory allergy to American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) is prominent in the subtropical and tropical areas. However, co-existing perennial indoor inhalant allergies frequently compromise clinical diagnosis of cockroach allergy, and the analysis of sensitization pattern is limited by the lack ofPeriplanetaallergens widely available for component-resolved diagnostics (CRD).Objective:To evaluate a collection of previously described recombinantPeriplanetaallergens for CRD in cockroach allergy.Methods:A panel of nine recombinantPeriplaneta allergens (Per a 1–5, 7–10) was generated, purified, and subjected to physicochemical characterization by applying circu…

0301 basic medicinecomponent-resolved diagnosisAllergyanimal structuresPeriplaneta americana (Insecta)medicine.disease_causeAmerican cockroachMicrobiology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAllergenimmune system diseasesbiology.animalmedicineIn patientSensitizationCockroachbiologyGeneral MedicineRC581-607biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesBlattella germanica030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structure030228 respiratory systemCockroach allergycockroach allergyImmunologic diseases. AllergyAmerican cockroachAmerican cockroach ; Blattella germanica ; component-resolved diagnosis ; cockroach allergy ; Periplaneta americana (Insecta) ; InsektenallergiePeriplanetaFrontiers in Allergy
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Decayed, missing, and restored teeth in patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1.

2017

Background NF1 is a relatively frequently occurring autosomal dominant inherited disease. There are conflicting reports about oral health status in NF1. The aim of this study was to analyze the dental status of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Material and methods Radiographs of 179 patients with NF1 were analyzed for decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) in a cross-sectional, retrospective study. The results were compared to age- and sex-matched controls of individuals not affected by NF1. The NF1 group was differentiated for facial tumor type and localization. Results Missing teeth were more frequently registered in the NF1 group. On the other hand, decayed teeth were mor…

0301 basic medicinecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesRadiographyDentistry030105 genetics & heredityOral health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemMedicineIn patientNeurofibromatosisGeneral DentistryneoplasmsReference groupbusiness.industryDMFT IndexResearchRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseasenervous system diseasesstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOdontostomatology for the Disabled or Special PatientsInherited diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Frequency and clinical aspects of neurological and psychiatric symptoms in patients with non-celiac wheat sensitivity

2021

Background: Non-Celiac Wheat Sensitivity (NCWS) is characterized by both intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms. The study aims to investigate the frequency of neuropsychiatric manifestations in NCWS patients and identify their clinical and demographic characteristics. Methods: 278 clinical records of NCWS patients, diagnosed by a double-blind placebo-controlled wheat challenge between 2006 and 2020, were retrospectively revised. Fifty-two patients with Celiac Disease (CD) and 54 patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) served as controls. Results: 87% of the NCWS patients had an IBS-like clinical presentation. The NCWS group showed a longer duration of symptoms, a higher frequency of…

0301 basic medicineduodenal lymphocytosisAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocytosisnon-celiac wheat sensitivityDiseaseWheat HypersensitivityGastroenterologyArticleDuodenal lymphocytosis HLA Irritable bowel syndrome Multiple food hypersensitivity Neuropsychiatric symptoms Non-celiac wheat sensitivity Adult Celiac Disease Female Humans Irritable Bowel Syndrome Male Nervous System Diseases Wheat HypersensitivityIrritable Bowel Syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineIngestionHumansIn patientTX341-641multiple food hypersensitivityIrritable bowel syndromeNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplymedicine.diseaseWheat hypersensitivityHLACeliac Disease030104 developmental biologyDuodenal mucosa030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyneuropsychiatric symptomsFemalemedicine.symptomNervous System DiseasesbusinessClinical recordFood Science
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Original paper: A new type of polyphenols-containing dietary supplement for correction of lipids and inflammatory markers in patients with coronary a…

2018

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the impact of two original compositions of polyphenols-containing dietary supplement on lipid profile and level of C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with angiographycally verified coronary artery disease (CAD). Design and methods: 167 patients were selected during their scheduled post-event elective bicycle stress-test examination. All patients received standard CAD therapy and permanent statin therapy and had elevated total cholesterol (TC > 5.0 mmol/L) and/or CRP (>3.5 mg/L) levels. The study consisted of 2 days of polyphenol depletion followed by a 12-week supplementation period in a randomized, blinded, placebo-uncontrolled parallel design. Two d…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialty030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryDietary supplement030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolyphenolInternal medicineMedicineIn patientbusinessSeminars in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Tamoxifen may cause life-threatening angioedema attacks in patients with hereditary angioedema

2016

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAngioedemaTrigger factorbusiness.industryMEDLINEDermatologymedicine.diseaseDermatology03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineInfectious Diseases030228 respiratory systemSeverity of illnessHereditary angioedemamedicineIn patientmedicine.symptombusinessTamoxifenmedicine.drugJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology
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Can aminothiols be distinguished from reactive oxygen species?

2016

Glutathione is considered the major natural antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Patel and colleagues used plasma levels of the aminothiols cystine and glutathione to quantify oxidative stress in patients with coronary artery disease, and show that the cystine/glutathione ratio is associated with increased mortality. Is this a new approach for clinical risk stratification?

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentCystine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causeCoronary artery disease03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicinemedicineIn patientComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesbusiness.industryPlasma levelsGlutathionemedicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessOxidative stress
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2020

Friedreich’s ataxia is the commonest autosomal recessive ataxia among population of European descent. Despite the huge advances performed in the last decades, a cure still remains elusive. One of the most studied hallmarks of the disease is the increased production of oxidative stress markers in patients and models. This feature has been the motivation to develop treatments that aim to counteract such boost of free radicals and to enhance the production of antioxidant defenses. In this work, we present and critically review those “antioxidant” drugs that went beyond the disease’s models and were approved for its application in clinical trials. The evaluation of these trials highlights some …

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAtaxiaPhysiologyClinical BiochemistryPopulationEpiphenomenonDiseasemedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryEuropean descent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineIn patienteducationIntensive care medicineMolecular Biologyeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryCell BiologyClinical trial030104 developmental biologymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressAntioxidants
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