Search results for " SWI"

showing 10 items of 401 documents

Peri‐implant marginal bone loss reduction with platform‐switching components: 5‐Year post‐loading results of an equivalence randomized clinical trial

2019

Abstract Aim To compare the clinical performance and marginal bone levels of implants restored with platform‐switching (PS) or platform‐matching (PM) abutments. Materials and Methods Adult patients missing two or more adjacent teeth in the posterior mandible received 2–4 CAMLOG SCREW‐LINE implants and were randomly allocated to the PM or PS group, receiving the corresponding prosthetic components from surgery onwards. Implants were conventionally loaded with single cemented crowns. Patients were followed annually for 5 years. Outcome measures were marginal bone level changes, implant survival, performance of the prosthetic components and clinical parameters plaque index, sulcus bleeding ind…

AdultPlaque indeximplantPlatform switchingPeriAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandiblelaw.inventioncrestal bone preservation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinestandardized radiographBone levelSurvival rateImplant DentistryCrownsbusiness.industryplatform switchingDental Implantation EndosseousDental Plaque IndexClinical performancebone levelDental Implant-Abutment Design030206 dentistryrandomized clinical trialTreatment Outcomeimplant successplatform matchPeriodonticsImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedbusinessImplant TherapyFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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Clinical and radiographic performance of self‐locking conical connection implants in the posterior mandible: Five‐year results of a two‐centre prospe…

2021

Abstract Objective This prospective study aims to assess the 5‐year clinical performance of implants with internal conical connection and platform‐switched abutments in the posterior mandible. Material and Methods Healthy adults missing at least two teeth in the posterior mandible and with a natural tooth mesial to the implant site received two or three adjacent implants. After a transmucosal healing period single crown restorations were cemented on platform‐switched abutments. Changes in marginal bone levels were investigated in standardized periapical radiographs from surgery and loading (baseline) to 60‐months post‐loading. Results Twenty‐four patients received 52 implants. Bone remodell…

Adultmedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandibleProsthesisBone remodelingmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDental implantplatform switchDental ImplantsPosterior mandibleBone preservationdental implantbusiness.industrybone levelOriginal Articlesconical connection implantsDental Prosthesis DesignoutcomeOriginal ArticleImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral Surgerybusinessbone remodellingFollow-Up StudiesClinical Oral Implants Research
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The future outlook on allergen immunotherapy in children: 2018 and beyond

2018

Abstract Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is the only currently available immune-modifying and aetiological treatment for patients suffering from IgE-mediated diseases. In childhood, it represents a suitable therapeutic option to intervene during the early phases of respiratory allergic diseases such as rhino-conjunctivitis and asthma, which is when their progression may be more easily influenced. A growing body of evidence shows that oral immunotherapy represents a promising treatment option in children with persistent IgE- mediated food allergy. The efficacy of AIT is under investigation also in patients with extrinsic atopic dermatitis, currently with controversial results. Furthermore, AIT …

AllergyAllergen immunotherapymedicine.medical_specialtyAllergen-specific immunotherapy; Allergic rhinitis; Allergy; Children; Food allergy; IgE-mediated allergic diseases; Oral immunotherapy; Prevention; Sub-cutaneous immunotherapy; Sub-lingual immunotherapy; Child; Desensitization Immunologic; Food Hypersensitivity; Humans; Immunoglobulin E; Pediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthAllergySub-cutaneous immunotherapy610 Medicine & healthDiseaseReviewOral immunotherapyIgE-mediated allergic diseasesAllergic rhinitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)10183 Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma ResearchFood allergyFood allergyAllergic rhinitimedicineHumans2735 Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicineChildChildrenAsthmabusiness.industryPreventionlcsh:RJ1-570lcsh:PediatricsAtopic dermatitisImmunoglobulin Emedicine.diseaseSettore MED/38Allergen-specific immunotherapyRegimen030228 respiratory systemDesensitization ImmunologicIgE-mediated allergic diseasebusinessSub-lingual immunotherapyFood HypersensitivityItalian Journal of Pediatrics
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First experimental demonstration of a plasmonic MMI switch in 10 Gb/s true data traffic conditions

2012

We report the first experimental performance evaluation of a 75 um long plasmonic MMI switch, hetero-integrated on a SOI platform, operating with 10Gb/s data signals. The switch exhibits 2.9μs response time and 44.5% modulation depth while its extinction ratio varies from 5.4 to -1.5 dB for 35mW switching power. Error-free performance was achieved.

Amplitude modulationPhysicsSilicon photonicsExtinction ratioPhotonic integrated circuitElectronic engineeringSilicon on insulatorResponse timeOptical switchPlasmon
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Maddalena Opioid Switching Score in patients with cancer pain

2021

Evaluation of opioid switching (OS) for cancer pain has not been properly assessed. The aim of this study was to assess an integrated score (Maddalena Opioid Switching Score) as a simple and repeatable tool to evaluate the outcomes of OS, facilitating the interpretation and comparison of studies, and information exchange among researchers. The integrated score took into account pain intensity, intensity of opioid-related symptoms, and cognitive function by using an author's formula. Physical and psychological symptoms were evaluated by the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale and Patient Global Impression (PGI) by the minimal clinically important difference. One hundred six patients were analy…

Analgesics OpioidCognitionAnesthesiology and Pain Medicineopioid switchingNeurologyNeoplasmsHumansPainCancer PainNeurology (clinical)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataPain
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On-Line Derivatization into Precolumns for the Determination of Drugs by Liquid Chromatography and Column Switching:  Determination of Amphetamines i…

1996

A chromatographic system for the on-line derivatization of drugs using column switching is described. The system uses a 20 mm × 2.1 mm i.d. precolumn packed with a unmodified ODS stationary phase. This column is used for sample cleanup and enrichment of the analytes. Next, the trapped analytes are derivatized by injection of the derivatization reagent into the precolumn. Finally, the derivatives are transferred to the analytical column for their separation under reversed-phase conditions. The influence of several parameters such as the reaction time, the amount of derivatization reagent, or the system design has been studied using some amphetamines as model compounds and three derivatizatio…

AnalyteChromatographyAmphetaminesUrineChloroformateMethamphetamineAnalytical ChemistrySubstance Abuse Detectionchemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistryReagentIndicators and ReagentsColumn switchingDerivatizationQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidAnalytical Chemistry
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Column-switching techniques for high-performance liquid chromatography of drugs in biological samples.

1993

In recent years, an increasing number of publications have demonstrated the potential of column-switching techniques for the chromatographic separation, determination and preparative isolation of analytes from biological matrices. Column-switching systems greatly facilitate drug analysis, by on-line sample clean-up and trace enrichment, or by improving the analytical separative process. In this paper, the main applications of column-switching techniques to drug analysis in biological samples, are reviewed.

AnalyteChromatographyChemistryGeneral ChemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyBiological materialsChromatographic separationColumn chromatographyPharmaceutical PreparationsAnimalsHumansColumn switchingDrug analysisQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Chromatography High Pressure LiquidJournal of chromatography
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Illuminating Intcal During the Younger Dryas

2020

As the worldwide standard for radiocarbon (14C) dating over the past ca. 50,000 years, the International Calibration Curve (IntCal) is continuously improving towards higher resolution and replication. Tree-ring-based 14C measurements provide absolute dating throughout most of the Holocene, although high-precision data are limited for the Younger Dryas interval and farther back in time. Here, we describe the dendrochronological characteristics of 1448 new 14C dates, between ~11,950 and 13,160 cal BP, from 13 pines that were growing in Switzerland. Significantly enhancing the ongoing IntCal update (IntCal20), this Late Glacial (LG) compilation contains more annually precise 14C dates than any…

ArcheologyEnvironmental changeIntCaldendrochronologyLate Glacial perioddendrochronology; IntCal; Late Glacial period; radiocarbon AMS dating; Switzerlandlaw.inventionradiocarbon AMS datinglawAbsolute datingDendrochronologyPeriod (geology)General Earth and Planetary SciencesPhysical geographyYounger DryasRadiocarbon datingGlacial periodHoloceneGeologySwitzerland
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Asynchronous L1 control of delayed switched positive systems with mode-dependent average dwell time

2014

Abstract This paper investigates the stability and asynchronous L 1 control problems for a class of switched positive linear systems (SPLSs) with time-varying delays by using the mode-dependent average dwell time (MDADT) approach. By allowing the co-positive type Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional to increase during the running time of active subsystems, a new stability criterion for the underlying system with MDADT is first derived. Then, the obtained results are extended to study the issue of asynchronous L 1 control, where “asynchronous” means that the switching of the controllers has a lag with respect to that of system modes. Sufficient conditions are provided to guarantee that the resulti…

Asynchronous switchingInformation Systems and ManagementAsynchronous switching; Average dwell time; Positive system; Switched system; Time-varying delay; Artificial Intelligence; Software; Control and Systems Engineering; Theoretical Computer Science; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Information Systems and ManagementStability criterionComputer scienceLinear systemPositive systemComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPositive systemsTime-varying delayStability (probability)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceDwell timeExponential stabilityArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryAsynchronous communicationAverage dwell timeSwitched systemSoftwareInformation Sciences
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Stabilization of positive switched systems with time-varying delays under asynchronous switching

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12555-013-0486-x This paper investigates the state feedback stabilization problem for a class of positive switched systems with time-varying delays under asynchronous switching in the frameworks of continuous-time and discrete-time dynamics. The so-called asynchronous switching means that the switches between the candidate controllers and system modes are asynchronous. By constructing an appropriate co-positive type Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and further allowing the functional to increase during the running time of ac…

Asynchronous switchingpositive systemsAsynchronous switching; average dwell time; positive systems; switched systems; time-varying delays; Control and Systems Engineering; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognitionbusiness.industryComputer scienceControl (management)time-varying delaysComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionRoboticsControl engineeringPositive systemsMechatronicsVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411AutomationComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringAsynchronous communicationswitched systemsArtificial intelligencebusinessaverage dwell timeInternational Journal of Control, Automation and Systems
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