Search results for " Synthesis"

showing 10 items of 1625 documents

Synthesis and characterization of some dibutylbis{5-[(E)-2-(aryl)-1-diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoato}tin(IV) compounds. Toxicity studies of di- and tri-or…

2003

The preparation and spectroscopic characterization of some complexes of the type Bu2Sn(LH)2 (LH = 5-[(E)-2-(aryl)-1-diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoate) are reported. On the basis of spectroscopic evidence (1H, 13C, 119Sn NMR, IR and 119mSn Mossbauer) the compounds were judged to adopt the usual dicarboxylato structural type with a skew trapezoidal arrangement. This was further confirmed by X-ray crystallography in the case of Bu2Sn(L5H)2 (L5H = 5-[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-diazenyl]-2-hydroxybenzoate). Toxicity studies of the di- and tri-organotin compounds on the second larval instar of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae are reported. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Azo compoundbiologyStereochemistryArylGeneral ChemistryAedes aegyptiCrystal structurebiology.organism_classificationChemical synthesisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryToxicityInstarCarboxylateApplied Organometallic Chemistry
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Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of New Selenazole Derivatives with Antiproliferative Activity

2013

New aryl-hydrazinyl-1,3-selenazole and aroyl-hydrazonyl-1,3-selenazoles were synthesized via Hantzsch type condensation reactions of selenosemicarbazides with α-halogenocarbonyl derivatives, under classical versus microwave heating conditions. Excellent yields and shorter reaction times were obtained under irradiation conditions. The structures of the synthesized compounds were assigned based on spectroscopic data (FT-IR, 1 H-NMR), MS and elemental analysis. Selenazole derivatives were screened for their anti-proliferative effects against two leukemia cell lines (CCRF-CEM and HL60) and three carcinoma cell lines (MDA-MB231, HCT116 and U87MG).

AzolesHL60Pharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsHL-60 CellsMicrowave assistedArticleLeukemia cell lineAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Inhibitory Concentration 50chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryselenazole; microwave assisted synthesis; cytotoxicityCell Line TumorOrganoselenium CompoundsCarcinoma CellDrug DiscoveryHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMicrowavesCell ProliferationOrganic ChemistryselenazoleHCT116 CellsCondensation reactionCombinatorial chemistrychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Elemental analysisMicrowave heatingcytotoxicityMolecular Medicinemicrowave assisted synthesisMolecules
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Solution versus Fluorous versus Solid-Phase Synthesis of 2,5-Disubstituted 1,3-Azoles. Preliminary Antibacterial Activity Studies

2009

A small library of compounds with an oxa(thia)zole scaffold and structural diversity in both positions 2 and 5 has been synthesized. Double acylation of a protected glycine affords intermediate α-amido-β-ketoesters, which in turn can be dehydrated to afford 1,3-oxazoles or reacted with Lawesson’s reagent to furnish 1,3-thiazoles. This procedure was designed with its adaptation to fluorous techniques in mind. Thus, when a protected glycine with a fluorous tag in the ester moiety is used as a starting material, the synthesis can be easily completed without column chromatography purification of intermediate compounds with good to excellent yields, thus affording a suitable entry to the prepara…

AzolesStaphylococcus aureusANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITYDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMicrobial Sensitivity TestsChemical synthesisSmall Molecule LibrariesAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisColumn chromatographyAZOLESOrganic chemistryMoietyAntibacterial agentChemistryOrganic ChemistryCiencias QuímicasFLUOROUSCombinatorial chemistryAnti-Bacterial AgentsSolutionsQuímica OrgánicaMolecular ProbesSOLID-PHASELawesson's reagentAntibacterial activityCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial activities of new (cyano-NNO-azoxy) pyrazole derivatives

2011

The antibacterial and antifungal activity of a series of products, in which the 1,5-dimethyl-4-(cyano- NNO-azoxy)pyrazol-3-yl and 1,3-dimethyl-4-(cyano-NNO-azoxy)pyrazol-5-yl moieties were linked to pyridine, pyrazole, isoxazole, thiophene and the furan ring, were examined. No molecule displayed activity against the Gram-negative bacteria tested. Conversely, some compounds displayed activity against two Staphylococcus aureus strains, including the methicillin resistant strain. All compounds displayed interesting antifungal activity, the most active compound of the series being the thiophene derivative 7a. This compound’s activity against Candida krusei and Candida glabrata (MIC = 0.25 and 0…

AzoxyStaphylococcus aureusAntifungal AgentsStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPyrazoleBiochemistryChemical synthesisAntifungal activity Pyrazole Azole sistance Cyano-NNO-azoxy Thiophenechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsThiopheneCandida kruseiNitrilesDrug DiscoveryThiopheneAntifungal activityIsoxazoleAntifungal activity; Pyrazole; Azole resistance; Cyano-NNO-azoxy; Thiophene.Molecular BiologyCandidaMolecular StructurebiologyCandida glabrataOrganic ChemistryBiological activitybiology.organism_classificationSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticachemistryCyano-NNO-azoxyPyrazoleAzole resistancePyrazolesMolecular MedicineAzo Compounds
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DESIGN, SYNTHESIS, AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF NOVEL HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF B-DNA AND G-QUADRUPLEXES DNA FUNCTIONS

B-DNA G-QUADRUPLEXES (G4s) HETEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES DESIGN SYNTHESIS BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION
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Preparation and Characterization of P2 BCh Ring Systems (Ch=S, Se) and Their Reactivity with N-Heterocyclic Carbenes

2018

Four-membered rings with a P2BCh core (Ch = S, Se) have been synthesized via reaction of phosphinidene chalcogenide (Ar*P=Ch) and phosphaborene (Mes*P=BNR2). The mechanistic pathways towards these rings are explained by detailed computational work that confirmed the preference for the formation of P–P, not P–B, bonded systems, which seems counterintuitive given that both phosphorus atoms contain bulky ligands. The reactivity of the newly synthesized heterocycles, as well as that of the known (RPCh)n rings (n = 2, 3), was probed by the addition of Nheterocyclic carbenes, which revealed that all investigated compounds can act as sources of low-coordinate phosphorus species. peerReviewed

BOND COVALENT RADIIChalcogenidePHOSPHINIDENE ADDUCTSSULFURchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)ION ABSTRACTION01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundELEMENTSmain-group heterocyclesReactivity (chemistry)N-heterocyclic carbenesMETHYLENEPHOSPHINEta116epäorgaaniset yhdisteetphosphinidene chalcogenidesheterocycleskemiallinen synteesiphosphaborenes010405 organic chemistryPhosphorusOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryREAGENT0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)PHOSPHORUSchemistryPhosphinideneinorganic compoundsSULFURIZATIONchemical synthesisX-RAY-STRUCTUREChemistry - A European Journal
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On-surface Synthesis of a Chiral Graphene Nanoribbon with Mixed Edge Structure.

2020

Abstract Chiral graphene nanoribbons represent an important class of graphene nanomaterials with varying combinations of armchair and zigzag edges conferring them unique structure‐dependent electronic properties. Here, we describe the on‐surface synthesis of an unprecedented cove‐edge chiral GNR with a benzo‐fused backbone on a Au(111) surface using 2,6‐dibromo‐1,5‐diphenylnaphthalene as precursor. The initial precursor self‐assembly and the formation of the chiral GNRs upon annealing are revealed, along with a relatively small electronic bandgap of approximately 1.6 eV, by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spectroscopy.

Band gapAnnealing (metallurgy)530 Physics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrygraphene nanoribbonNanomaterialslaw.inventionlawchiral edge540 Chemistrypolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbonon-surface synthesisSpectroscopyQuantum tunnelling010405 organic chemistryChemistryGraphenescanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopyCommunicationOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryCommunications0104 chemical sciencesZigzagChemical physics570 Life sciences; biologyGraphene nanoribbonsChemistry, an Asian journal
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High-performing Sn-Co nanowire electrodes as anodes for lithium-ion batteries

2012

Abstract The preparation of Sn 2 Co 3 nanowire arrays (NWs) electrogrown inside the channels of polycarbonate membranes and their characterization as anodes for Li-ion batteries both in half-cell vs. Li and in battery configuration are reported. The Sn 2 Co 3 NW electrodes tested by deep galvanostatic charge/discharge cycles in ethylene carbonate-dimethylcarbonate (1:1) – LiPF 6 1 M displayed 80% capacity retention after 200 cycles at C/2 and 30 °C, and a high charge and discharge rate capability at C-rate from C/3 (0.33 A/g) to 10C (10 A/g) at 30° and 10 °C. Electrodes with the highest alloy loading delivered up to 0.6 mAh cm −2 at C/2. The performance of these electrodes in battery config…

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceInorganic chemistryNanowireEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementLi-ion batterieslaw.inventionTEMPLATE SYNTHESISlawSN-BASED ANODEElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLITHIUM-ION BATTERIESTin-cobalt alloyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentSN-CO ELECTRODESVinylene carbonate additiveCathodeAnodeAnodeNanowireSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryChemical engineeringTinElectrodeLithiumTinFaraday efficiency
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Acene-type donors bearing one 1,3-dithiole ring

1999

Abstract A series of acene-type donors bearing only one 1,3-dithiole ring have been synthesized by following a Wittig-Horner reaction from 7 H -benz[ d,e ]anthracen-7-one and several phosphonate esters. The excellent donor properties have been studied using both experimental techniques and quantum-chemical calculations and reveal that the extraction of the first electron in the oxidation process occurs from the dithiole ring (0.42 e) and the acene unit (0.58 e).

Bearing (mechanical)StereochemistryChemistryMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysElectron donorCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Chemical synthesisPhosphonateMedicinal chemistryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundMechanics of MaterialslawMaterials ChemistryMoleculeAceneUnit (ring theory)Synthetic Metals
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ChemInform Abstract: Enantioselective Synthesis of Herbertane Sesquiterpenes: Synthesis of (-)-α-Formylherbertenol.

2010

Abstract The synthesis of 4-hydroxy-3-[(1 S )-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl]benzaldehyde [(−)-α-formylherbertenol 1 ], a herbertane-type sesquiterpene isolated from the leafy liverwort Herberta adunca , from β-cyclogeraniol is described. The synthesis is based on the previously described preparation of an enantiopure 1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentane synthon from which the characteristic aromatic moiety of 1 is elaborated, using a Robinson annulation and a palladium-catalysed methoxycarbonylation of an aryl triflate as key synthetic steps. The synthesis of the natural sesquiterpene (−)-α-herbertenol, also a natural sequiterpene, using the same methodology is also described.

Benzaldehydechemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugChemistryStereochemistryArylSynthonRobinson annulationEnantioselective synthesisGeneral MedicineSesquiterpeneTrifluoromethanesulfonateChemInform
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