Search results for " TRANSLATION"

showing 10 items of 500 documents

The Sixth Annual Translational Stem Cell Research Conference of the New York Stem Cell Foundation

2012

The New York Stem Cell Foundation's "Sixth Annual Translational Stem Cell Research Conference" convened on October 11-12, 2011 at the Rockefeller University in New York City. Over 450 scientists, patient advocates, and stem cell research supporters from 14 countries registered for the conference. In addition to poster and platform presentations, the conference featured panels entitled "Road to the Clinic" and "The Future of Regenerative Medicine". © 2012 New York Academy of Sciences.

Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Muscular DiseaseDiabetes MellituHematopoietic Stem CellRegenerative MedicineStem Cell ResearchHeart DiseaseHistory and Philosophy of ScienceDiabetes Mellitus; Heart Diseases; Hematopoietic Stem Cells; Humans; Muscular Diseases; Neoplasms; Nervous System Diseases; Regenerative Medicine; Translational Medical Research; Stem Cell Research; Stem Cell Transplantation; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); History and Philosophy of ScienceNeoplasmNervous System DiseaseTranslational Medical ResearchHumanStem Cell Transplantation
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Change in Protein Phenotype without a Nucleus: Translational Control in Platelets

2004

For most cells the nucleus takes center stage. Not only is it the largest organelle in eukaryotic cells, it carries most of the genome and transcription of DNA to RNA largely takes place in the nucleus. Because transcription is a major step in gene regulation, the absence of a nucleus is limiting from a biosynthetic standpoint. Consequently, the anucleate status of platelets has stereotyped it as a cell without synthetic potential. It is now clear, however, that this viewpoint is far too simplistic. In response to physiologic stimuli, platelets synthesize biologically relevant proteins that are regulated via gene expression programs at the translational level. This process does not require …

Blood PlateletsCell NucleusRegulation of gene expressionGeneticsMessenger RNATranscription GeneticCellBlood ProteinsHematologyBiologyGenetic translationCell biologyPhenotypemedicine.anatomical_structureTranscription (biology)Protein BiosynthesisGene expressionmedicineAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerThrombopoiesisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineRibosomesNucleusSeminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis
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Comparative study on biological effects of the guinea pig complement-peptide C3a and C3a-related synthetic oligopeptides

1980

Dose-response experiments with guinea pig C3a and a synthetic hexapeptide (amino acid residues 72–77), representing the COOH-terminal sequence of human C3a, were performed in two recently described bioassay systems for C3a, i.e. cytotoxicity against tumor cells measured as LDH and 51Cr-release and non cytolytic serotonin release from guinea pig platelets. Compared to the classical anaphylatoxic assay (guinea pig ileum contraction), nearly identical reactivities were observed in all three test systems with C3a and, although quantitatively different, with hexapeptide.

Blood PlateletsCytotoxicity ImmunologicAnaphylatoxinsSerotoninContraction (grammar)ImmunologyDose-Response Relationship Immunologicchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaPeptideBiologyGuinea pigMiceAnimalsBioassayPlateletCytotoxicityMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationOligopeptideL-Lactate DehydrogenaseComplement C3Peptide Chain Termination TranslationalCytolysisBiochemistrychemistryBiological AssayOligopeptidesMolecular Immunology
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Personu vārdi Bībeles tulkojumos latviešu valodā

1999

Advisor: Jānis Rozenbergs

Bībeles personvārdiLatviešu valodaBible personal namesOnomastikaBible translationsOnomasticsBībeles tulkojumi:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Latviešu valoda - leksikoloģijaLatvian language
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Translation and Migration in Leila Aboulela’s The Translator and Monica Ali’s Brick Lane

2010

This study focuses on the relationship between translation and migration in a postcolonial text produced by an immigrant African novelist who experiences culture shock, exile and resistance to the host country.

CULTURAL TRANSLATION POSTCOLONIAL THEORIES MIGRANT STUDIES LITERATURE OF MIGRATION IN ENGLISHSettore L-LIN/12 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua Inglese
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Regulon-Specific Control of Transcription Elongation across the Yeast Genome

2009

Transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II was often considered an invariant non-regulated process. However, genome-wide studies have shown that transcriptional pausing during elongation is a frequent phenomenon in tightly-regulated metazoan genes. Using a combination of ChIP-on-chip and genomic run-on approaches, we found that the proportion of transcriptionally active RNA polymerase II (active versus total) present throughout the yeast genome is characteristic of some functional gene classes, like those related to ribosomes and mitochondria. This proportion also responds to regulatory stimuli mediated by protein kinase A and, in relation to cytosolic ribosomal-protein genes, it is medi…

Cancer ResearchSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinslcsh:QH426-470Transcription GeneticComputational Biology/Transcriptional RegulationRNA polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiaeRegulonGenètica molecularSaccharomycesTranscripció genèticaTranscription (biology)GeneticsTranscriptional regulationMolecular BiologyRNA polymerase II holoenzymeGeneGenetics (clinical)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneticsbiologyGenetics and Genomics/Functional GenomicsMolecular Biology/Transcription ElongationHigh Mobility Group ProteinsGenetics and Genomics/Gene ExpressionElongation factorDNA-Binding Proteinslcsh:GeneticsTAF4biology.proteinRNARNA Polymerase IITranscription factor II DGenome FungalTranscriptional Elongation FactorsBiochemistry/Transcription and TranslationResearch Article
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The Porto European Cancer Research Summit 2021.

2021

Key stakeholders from the cancer research continuum met in May 2021 at the European Cancer Research Summit in Porto to discuss priorities and specific action points required for the successful implementation of the European Cancer Mission and Europe's Beating Cancer Plan (EBCP). Speakers presented a unified view about the need to establish high‐quality, networked infrastructures to decrease cancer incidence, increase the cure rate, improve patient's survival and quality of life, and deal with research and care inequalities across the European Union (EU). These infrastructures, featuring Comprehensive Cancer Centres (CCCs) as key components, will integrate care, prevention and research acros…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialty:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/prevención & control [Otros calificadores]infrastructures for translational cancer researchDeclarationTranslational researchContext (language use)comprehensive cancer centresMeeting Reportclinical/prevention trials:profesiones sanitarias::medicina::medicina clínica::medicina de precisión [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]Translational Research Biomedicaloutcomes research:neoplasias [ENFERMEDADES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/prevention & control [Other subheadings]cancer research/care/prevention continuumNeoplasmsPolitical scienceGeneticsmedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance:Health Occupations::Medicine::Clinical Medicine::Precision Medicine [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Medicina personalitzadaPrecision MedicineEuropean unionRC254-282media_commongeographySummitgeography.geographical_feature_categoryHealth economics:Natural Science Disciplines::Science::Research::Biomedical Research [DISCIPLINES AND OCCUPATIONS]Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensGeneral MedicineCancer MissionEuropescience policy:Neoplasms [DISEASES]Medicina - InvestigacióOncologyQuality of LifeCancer researchMolecular MedicineScience policyCàncer - PrevencióOutcomes research:disciplinas de las ciencias naturales::ciencia::investigación::investigación biomédica [DISCIPLINAS Y OCUPACIONES]
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Yeast mRNA cap-binding protein Cbc1/Sto1 is necessary for the rapid reprogramming of translation after hyperosmotic shock.

2011

Global translation is inhibited in Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells under osmotic stress; nonetheless, osmostress-protective proteins are synthesized. We found that translation mediated by the mRNA cap-binding protein Cbc1 is stress-resistant and necessary for the rapid translation of osmostress-protective proteins under osmotic stress.

Cell PhysiologySaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsOsmotic shockRNA StabilitySaccharomyces cerevisiaeCycloheximideBiology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGene Knockout TechniquesEukaryotic translationOsmotic PressureStress PhysiologicalPolysomeGene Expression Regulation FungalProtein biosynthesisRNA MessengerMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyCell Nucleus0303 health sciencesMicrobial ViabilityOsmotic concentration030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyEIF4ENuclear ProteinsTranslation (biology)Cell BiologyArticlesAdaptation PhysiologicalProtein TransportEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EchemistryBiochemistryRNA Cap-Binding ProteinsPolyribosomesProtein BiosynthesisProtein BindingMolecular biology of the cell
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The Translation Scene in Latvia (Latvian SSR) during the Stalinist Years

2018

[full article, abstract in English; abstract in Lithuanian] In this paper the author continues to explore the translation scene in 20th century Latvia (Veisbergs 2016a). The period under discussion covers 1945–1953, the years of Stalin’s rule after WWII until his death in 1953. The translation situation is described by discussing nationalisation and centralisation of publishers, book liquidation, censorship, ideologisation and politicisation, russification, Latvian émigré translations and other aspects of importance in an attempt to present the translation scene of the period from different angles. At the end of the article an extensive list of references is provided that can serve as an in…

CentralisationHistoryLatvian translationmedia_common.quotation_subjectÉmigrébook liquidation050602 political science & public administrationRussificationmedia_common05 social sciencesWorld War IIlcsh:Translating and interpretingCensorship050301 educationLatvianGeneral MedicineLithuanianlcsh:P306-310language.human_language0506 political sciencelanguagecensorshiptranslation during Stalinist years0503 educationClassicsPeriod (music)Vertimo Studijos
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Lev Tolstoy's Appreciation of Charles Dickens?

2022

In Lev Tolstoy’s letters, memoirs and even literary works, mentions of Charles Dickens, his works and his influence on the Russian writer are found often enough to deserve a closer look. Of the Victorian writers Tolstoy read, Dickens was the most eminent, and his appreciation of the English author was permanent and unchangeable. Even in the period of his spiritual crisis, when he rejected most of his own works, some inspired by Dickens, he did not change his positive attitude towards his favourite English writer. Tolstoy read many of Dickens’s works, both in English and in Russian. He even managed to publish in his publishing house “Intermediary” Dickens’s Little Dorrit, Great Expectations,…

Charles DickensdiariesLev TolstoynovelDickens’s Russian translationsTolstoy’s correspondencePolilog. Studia Neofilologiczne
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