Search results for " behavior"

showing 10 items of 11374 documents

Being active in pregnancy : Theory-based factors associated with physical activity among pregnant women

2019

Although regular physical activity is recommended for pregnant women, compared to pre-pregnancy, antenatal physical activity often reduces or ceases completely. Drawing from the theory of planned behavior, self-determination theory, and theory on self-control, we aimed to test an integrative model of physical activity in a sample of pregnant women. The current study was conducted in Brisbane, Australia, in 2014–2015 using a prospective-correlational design with a one-week follow-up. Participants (N = 207, Time 1; Meanage = 30.03 years, SDage = 4.49 years) completed an initial survey measuring: intrinsic motivation from the self-determination theory, social cognitive constructs from the theo…

itsehallintaself-determination theoryphysical activitytheory of planned behaviorraskausliikuntafyysinen aktiivisuus
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Effects of self-efficacy on healthy eating depends on normative support: a prospective study of long-haul truck drivers

2017

Purpose Fruit and vegetable intake (FV) is insufficient in industrialized nations and there is excess of discretionary food choices (DC; foods high in fat, sugar, and salt). Long-haul truck drivers are considered a particularly at-risk group given the limited food choices and normatively reinforced eating habits at truck rest-stops. Self-efficacy and normative support are key determinants of eating behavior yet the processes underlying their effects on behavior are not well understood. We tested the direct and interactive effects of self-efficacy and normative support on healthy eating behaviors in long-haul truck drivers in a prospective correlational study. Method Long-haul truck drivers …

itseluottamusfruit and vegetable intakesosiaalinen tukiPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|StressPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|PreventionSocial and Behavioral Sciencessosiaaliset normitPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Mental HealthravitsemuskäyttäytyminenravintoPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health PsychologyPsychologyPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|IllnessHealth Psychologyvihanneksetrekka-autonkuljettajatdiscretionary choicesPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Health-related BehaviorFOS: PsychologyPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Social healthPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciencesbepress|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Psychology|Health Psychologygroup normsbepress|Social and Behavioral SciencesPsyArXiv|Social and Behavioral Sciences|Health Psychology|Treatmenthuman activitieshedelmät
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Testing a physical education-delivered autonomy supportive intervention to promote leisure-time physical activity in lower secondary school students:…

2020

© 2020 The Author(s). Background: Inadequate physical activity in young people is associated with several physical and mental health concerns. Physical education (PE) is a potentially viable existing network for promoting physical activity in this population. However, little research has been conducted on whether PE teachers can influence students' engagement in leisure-time physical activity. The present study therefore examined the efficacy of an intervention aimed at increasing PE teachers' autonomy support on students' leisure-time physical activity (the PETALS trial). The intervention was guided by the trans-contextual model (TCM) explaining the processes by which PE teachers' provisio…

itsemäärääminenyläkoululaisetphysical activityACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRECHILDRENliikuntaCardiovascularSPORTkoululiikuntaFormerly Health & Social SciencesAutonomy supportmotivaatioPhysical Education and TrainingSchoolslcsh:Public aspects of medicineautonomous motivation3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthautonomy supportphysical educationYOUTHPublic Health and Health ServicesFemalePublic HealthPAST BEHAVIORfyysinen aktiivisuusResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentTEACHERSHEALTH BEHAVIORomatoimisuusTRANS-CONTEXTUAL MODELLeisure ActivitiesClinical ResearchBehavioral and Social SciencePhysical educationHumansStudentsExerciseMotivationtrans-contextual modelPhysical activityPreventionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSELF-DETERMINATION THEORYlcsh:RA1-1270Autonomous motivationterveyskäyttäytyminenPersonal AutonomyBMC public health
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Networks of manufacturers and retailers

2011

We study the endogenous formation of networks between manufacturers of differentiated goods and multi-product retailers who interact in a successive duopoly. Joint consent is needed to establish and/or maintain a costly link between a manufacturer and a retailer. We find that only three distribution networks are stable for particular values of the degree of product differentiation and link costs: (i) the non-exclusive distribution & non-exclusive dealing network in which both retailers distribute both products is stable for intermediate degree of product differentiation and small link costs; (ii) the exclusive distribution & exclusive dealing network in which each retailer distributes a dif…

jel:C70Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and Econometricsbusiness.industrynetworks retailers manufacturersDistribution (economics)Exclusive dealingSocial Welfarejel:J50Product differentiationStability (probability)jel:J52MicroeconomicsRetailersjel:L20jel:L13EconomicsMixed distributionProduct (category theory)NetworksNamufacturersbusinessDuopoly
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Perception du risque dépendance et demande d'assurance : une analyse à partir de l'enquête PATER

2013

Dans la littérature économique, de nombreux travaux tentent d'expliquer pourquoi les individus s’assurent aussi peu contre la dépendance. Du côté de l’offre, différents freins possibles au développement du marché de l’assurance dépendance ont d’ores et déjà été pointés du doigt par la littérature. Les estimations récentes montrent néanmoins que les limites imputables à l’offre ne suffisent pas à expliquer le faible développement du marché : même si les assurances étaient moins coûteuses et les couvertures proposées plus larges, la majorité des individus ne souscrirait toujours pas d’assurance. Il est donc nécessaire d’aller trouver des explications du côté de la demande d’assurance dépendan…

jel:D81JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics/D.D1.D10 - GeneralAssurance-invaliditéjel:D84JEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I38 - Government Policy • Provision and Effects of Welfare Programsjel:G02[ QFIN ] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]JEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J14 - Economics of the Elderly • Economics of the Handicapped • Non-Labor Market DiscriminationJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D81 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertaintyperception du risqueaversion au risqueJEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D84 - Expectations • SpeculationsAssurance dépendance[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]préférence pour le présentJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I3 - Welfare Well-Being and Poverty/I.I3.I38 - Government Policy • Provision and Effects of Welfare ProgramsJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D81 - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and UncertaintyAssurance-invalidité;jel:D10JEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J14 - Economics of the Elderly • Economics of the Handicapped • Non-Labor Market DiscriminationJEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information Knowledge and Uncertainty/D.D8.D84 - Expectations • Speculationsjel:I11[QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]jel:J14JEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I11 - Analysis of Health Care Marketsjel:I13JEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I1 - Health/I.I1.I11 - Analysis of Health Care Marketsjel:I38Assurance dépendance; perception du risque; préférence pour le présent; aversion au risque;JEL : D - Microeconomics/D.D1 - Household Behavior and Family Economics/D.D1.D10 - General
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The Analysis of Consumer Behavior in Relationship to a Global Brand in the Lodging Industry, Across Europe and North America Abstract: The world is c…

2011

jel:M10jel:M19consumer behavior market segmentation primary research global brand differentiation.REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE MANAGEMENT
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The Crises Management faced with new Challenges

2008

We witness an economic crisis without precedent that affects every area of our existence, rich and poor, at a global scale. The noise of financial crisis makes us no longer perceive other crises, which no one seems ready to accept them, namely a crisis of values that proliferate in our society. The experience of the past crises shows that the recession affecting mainly local companies, multinational companies managed to make profits during hard times for the economy of the host country, and the management is put in front of new challenges.

jel:M10jel:M21jel:M14jel:D7crisis management managers’ behavior economic restructuring performance management efficiency
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Relationships among Hedonic and Utilitarian Factors and Exogenous and Endogenous Influences of Consumer Behavior in Tourism

2015

Customer experience is gaining more and more attention from researchers. Particularly in tourism, this experiences may be determined by hedonic or utilitarian factors. However, there are other influences, both exogenous and endogenous, that may impact consumer behaviors in tourism. Thus, in this article, we explore the receptivity of consumers in terms of certain types of influences, exogenous and endogenous, to hedonic and utilitarian factors related to a tourism package. To examine these research questions, we employ exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modelling on a sample of 150 tourists from Europe and North America.

jel:M10marketing influencesjel:M31utilitarian factorslcsh:Marketing. Distribution of productstourismlcsh:HF5410-5417.5hedonic factors utilitarian factors marketing influences tourism consumer behaviorhedonic factorsExpert Journal of Marketing
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Motivators That Intervene in the Decision Making Process in Tourism

2014

Being part of the tourism industries involves many researches and analyses in different periods of time, regarding different segments of consumers. Therefore, it is important to be aware of all the factors and motivators that influence a tourist to purchase a particular tourism services. These complex variables are crucial for the final purchase decision of an offer with emotional value for customers. This paper presents the principals motivators which intervene in the decision making process that should be acknowledged by marketers in order to provide the ideal tourism package.

jel:M21consumer behavior motivators consumer buying behavior influences tourism process decision making processinfluencesjel:M31tourism processlcsh:Marketing. Distribution of productsconsumer buying behaviordecision making processlcsh:HF5410-5417.5consumer behaviormotivatorsExpert Journal of Marketing
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Market Segmentation in the Decision Making Process in Tourism

2014

In this paper, I examine the responses of 154 tourists in relation to their predisposition to purchase and the patterns and habits that are usually decisive in the decision making process regarding tourism services or products. For this research, I conducted a selective direct research, whose purpose was to obtain a segmentation of consumers who purchase tourism services based on specific dimensions of behavior. This research also implied studying the behavior of current and potential customers who purchase travel services depending on several variables for establishing different consumption habits. Thus, to establish a more detailed image of the tourists who participated in this direct and…

jel:M21consumer behavior tourism market segmentation tourist dimensions decision making processjel:M31tourist dimensionsmarket segmentationtourismdecision making processconsumer behaviorlcsh:Businesslcsh:HF5001-6182Expert Journal of Business and Management
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