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5-6 gadus vecu bērnu prasmes orientēties apvidū veidošanās pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē
2019
Maģistra darba tēma ir “ 5-6 gadus vecu bērnu prasmes orientēties apvidū veidošanās pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē”. Darba mērķis ir izpētīt 5-6 gadus vecu bērnu prasmes orientēties apvidū veidošanos. Darbs sastāv no 50 lappusēm, 4 nodaļām, kas ietver sevī 7 attēlus, 12 tabulas, izmantotās literatūras sarakstu ar 41 vienību un 2 pielikumus. Gan Skola 2030, gan VISC (Valsts izglītības un satura centrs) veidotajās pirmsskolas izglītības programmās ir minēts, ka, pirmsskolu beidzot, bērnam ir jāprot orientēties telpā un plaknē. Orientēšanās apvidū netiek atsevišķi izdalīta, kaut gan tā ir tikpat svarīga kā orientēšanās telpā un plaknē. 5 – 6 gadi ir vecums, kad bērnus sāk gatavot skolai, kur o…
Sociālpedagoģiskā darbība izpratnes veicināšanā par tiesībām un pienākumiem 8-9 gadu vecumgrupā Rīgas x vidusskolā
2022
Diplomdarbs “Sociālpedagoģiskā darbība izpratnes veicināšanā par tiesībām un pienākumiem 8-9 gadu vecumgrupā Rīgas x vidusskolā” izstrādāts ar mērķi izzināt 8-9 gadu vecu skolēnu izpratni par bērnu tiesībām un pienākumiem un raksturot sociālpedagoģisko darbību izpratnes veicināšanā. Teorētiskajā daļā raksturotā bērnu tiesību un pienākumu būtība, bērnu tiesību un pienākumu būtība skolā. Raksturotā sociālpedagoģiskā darbība izpratnes par tiesībām un pienākumiem veicināšanā. Praktiskajā daļā analizēts veiktais pētījums Rīgas X vidusskolā 8-9 gadu vecumgrupā par izpratni par bērnu tiesībām un pienākumiem. Izstrādāta sociālpedagoģiskā programma izpratnes veicināšanai, veikta programmas aprobācij…
The social role of pediatrics in the past and present times.
2021
AbstractPediatrics and society are closely related. This link is as old as the history of Pediatrics, and dates to the second half of the eighteenth century. The vocation of the first European pediatric schools, indeed, was clinical and scientific, as well as social. The founding fathers of Pediatrics were scientists of great talent, and many of them benefactors and philanthropists. They spent their lives assisting the suffering childhood, and became promoters and organizers of social securities for the poorest and most vulnerable categories. The attention to the problems of abandonment was closely linked to study, prevention, and treatment of pathologies (especially infectious, deficiency …
P072. The visual cortical excitability in pediatric migraine as tested by sound-induced flash illusions
2015
Objectives Sound-induced flash illusions (SIFI) depend on visual cortex (V1) excitability [1]. In adults with migraine, in response to visual-acoustic illusions, V1 is hyperexcitable [2]. Susceptibility to SIFI is increased in children than adults. During childhood there is a change in sensory dominance: acoustic dominant switching to a visual [3]. Here we used SIFI to evaluate V1 excitability in children with migraine assessing also age-related differences in cross-modal audio-visual perception.
Overweight/obesity and respiratory and allergic disease in children : international study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC) phase two
2014
Background: Childhood obesity and asthma are increasing worldwide. A possible link between the two conditions has been postulated. Methods: Cross-sectional studies of stratified random samples of 8-12-year-old children (n=10 652) (16 centres in affluent and 8 centres in non-affluent countries) used the standardized methodology of ISAAC Phase Two. Respiratory and allergic symptoms were ascertained by parental questionnaires. Tests for allergic disease were performed. Height and weight were measured, and overweight and obesity were defined according to international definitions. Prevalence rates and prevalence odds ratios were calculated. Results: Overweight (odds ratio=1.14, 95%-confidence i…
Revised recommendations of the Italian Society of Pediatrics about the general management of Kawasaki disease
2021
AbstractAim of these revised recommendations for the general management of Kawasaki disease is to encourage its prompter recognition and warrant the most appropriate therapy, based on ascertained scientific data, raising awareness of the complications related to misdiagnosis or delayed treatment. A set of 20 synthetic operative statements is herein provided, including the definition of Kawasaki disease, its protean presentations, clinical course and seminal treatment modalities of all disease phases. The application of these recommendations should improve prognosis of Kawasaki disease and prevent the progression to permanent vascular abnormalities, thereby diminishing morbidity and mortalit…
Increased Cancer Incidence Following up to 15 Years after Cardiac Catheterization in Infants under One Year between 1980 and 1998—A Single Center Obs…
2020
Objective: To evaluate the incidence of cancer within the first 15 years of life in children who underwent cardiac catheterization under the age of one year. Methods: In this retrospective, single center study, 2770 infants (7.8% with trisomy 21) were studied. All infants underwent cardiac catheterization under one year of age between January 1980 and December 1998. Newly diagnosed cancer in the first 15 years of life was assessed through record linkage to the German Childhood Cancer Registry (GCCR). Cancer risk in study patients was compared to the GCCR population of children less than 15 years. Patients with trisomy 21 were compared to the Danish Cytogenic Register for trisomy 21. Effecti…
Vitamin D in pediatric age: consensus of the Italian Pediatric Society and the Italian Society of Preventive and Social Pediatrics, jointly with the …
2018
Abstract Vitamin D plays a pivotal role in the regulation of calcium-phosphorus metabolism, particularly during pediatric age when nutritional rickets and impaired bone mass acquisition may occur. Besides its historical skeletal functions, in the last years it has been demonstrated that vitamin D directly or indirectly regulates up to 1250 genes, playing so-called extraskeletal actions. Indeed, recent data suggest a possible role of vitamin D in the pathogenesis of several pathological conditions, including infectious, allergic and autoimmune diseases. Thus, vitamin D deficiency may affect not only musculoskeletal health but also a potentially wide range of acute and chronic conditions. At …
Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Prognostic Factors of Pediatric SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Results From an Italian Multicenter Study
2021
Background: Many aspects of SARS-CoV-2 infection in children and adolescents remain unclear and optimal treatment is debated. The objective of our study was to investigate epidemiological, clinical and therapeutic characteristics of pediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection, focusing on risk factors for complicated and critical disease.Methods: The present multicenter Italian study was promoted by the Italian Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, involving both pediatric hospitals and general pediatricians/family doctors. All subjects under 18 years of age with documented SARS-CoV-2 infection and referred to the coordinating center were enrolled from March 2020.Results: As of 15 September 2020, 75…
Can headache impair intellectual abilities in children? An observational study
2012
Maria Esposito,1 Antonio Pascotto,1 Beatrice Gallai,3 Lucia Parisi,2 Michele Roccella,2 Rosa Marotta,4 Serena Marianna Lavano,4 Antonella Gritti,5 Giovanni Mazzotta,6 Marco Carotenuto11Center for Childhood Headache, Clinic of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Second University of Naples, Naples, 2Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Psychology, University of Palermo, Palermo, 3Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, University of Perugia, Perugia, 4Department of Psychiatry, “Magna Graecia” University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, 5Suor Orsola Benincasa University, Napoli, 6Unit of Child and Adolescent Neuropsychiatry, Azienda Sanitaria Locale 4, Terni, ItalyBackgrou…