Search results for " coupling"

showing 10 items of 724 documents

Compliance and non-compliance with a superordinate directive document

2012

Published version of an article in the journal: Public Organization Review. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11115-012-0206-7 We report a study of how a Norwegian regional health care agency directive document was complied with at the subordinate hospital level. We found tight coupling for the activity and budget requirements and loose coupling and decoupling for the other requirements in the document. Furthermore, rather than pursuing their own self- and group interests the hospital actors held an overall effectiveness logic.

business.industryHospital levelNorwegianPublic relationsLoose couplingDirectiveSuperordinate goalscompliancelanguage.human_languagedecouplingdirectivesNon complianceHealth carelanguageBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)VDP::Social science: 200::Political science and organizational theory: 240BusinesshospitalsLawPublic finance
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MoVReagents in Organic Synthesis

2016

The use of MoV reagents, and in particular MoCl5, in organic synthesis is surveyed. The oxidative treatment of aromatic substrates is the most common application. The unique properties of these reagents are due to their high oxidative power combined with exquisite Lewis acid properties. In several examples MoV reagents outperform other common oxidative coupling reagents. C–C bond formation through inter- and intramolecular oxidative coupling can lead to selective formation of five- to eight-membered ring systems. Mechanistic investigations of the courses of reactions involving MoV reagents and aromatic substrates indicate that radical cations are initially formed, entering the oxidative cou…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryAlkyne010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIntramolecular forceReagentOrganic chemistryStereoselectivityOxidative coupling of methaneOrganic synthesisLewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryIsomerizationEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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New Route to Polynuclear Ni(II) and Cu(II) Complexes with Bridging Oxime Groups That Are Inaccessible by Conventional Preparations

2019

A series of new polynuclear complexes of divalent Ni and Cu with 2-cyano-2-oximino-acetic acid (later AACO2-) were obtained as the result of the ligand modification reaction in the process of complexation, using 2-cyano-2-oximino-acetates such as methyl- (later as MeCO), and ethyl- (as ECO later on). Synthesized compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods, thermal analysis, magnetochemistry, and X-ray crystallography. Crystal data revealed the formation of the dimeric [Ni(AACO)(H2O)3]2·H2O (1), trimeric K2[Ni3(AACO)4(H2O)4]·4H2O (2), and K2[Cu3(AACO)4(H2O)4]·4H2O (3) complexes, with bridging NO-groups cyanoxime dianions. In the latter two compounds, the AACO2– anions adopt cis-arr…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsOxime01 natural sciencesAntiferromagnetic coupling0104 chemical sciencesDivalentMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMagnetochemistryvisual_artCrystal datavisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceThermal analysisCrystal Growth & Design
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Synthesis and characterization of new coordination compounds by the use of 2-pyridinemethanol and di- or tricarboxylic acids

2021

The development of synthetic approaches towards new coordination polymers has attracted significant interest due to their fascinating physical properties, as well as their use in a wide range of technological, environmental and biomedical applications. Herein, the initial combination of 2-pyridinemethanol (Hhmp) with 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (H2bdc) or 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (H3btc) has been proven a fruitful source of such new species providing access to five new coordination compounds, namely [M2(Hbtc)2(Hhmp)4]·DMF (M = CoII, 1·DMF;NiII, 2·DMF), [Ni(bdc)(Hhmp)2]n·4H2O (3·4H2O), [Zn2(bdc)(hmp)2]n·DMF (4·DMF) and [Fe3(bdc)3(Hhmp)2]n (5). 4·DMF and 5 are the first metal–organic …

chemistry.chemical_classification02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityAntiferromagnetic coupling0104 chemical sciencesCoordination complexCrystallographychemistrySuperexchangeGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyCrystEngComm
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Palladium-Catalyzed C—C Coupling Reactions in the Enantioselective Synthesis of 2,4-Disubstituted 4,5-Dehydropiperidines Using Galactosylamine as a S…

2005

Abstract Stereoselective synthesis of enantiomerically pure 2,4-disubstituted piperidine derivatives, which are considered interesting pharmacophoric structures, was achieved starting with a tandem Mannich–Michael reaction sequence on O -pivaloylated N -galactosyl aldimines. Subsequent conversion of the thus formed 2-substituted dehydropiperidinones into the corresponding enol triflates was carried out by conjugate hydride addition and trapping the enolate with N , N -bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)aniline. Their Suzuki–Miyaura coupling with aryl and heteroaryl boronic acids was performed under conditions compatible with the carbohydrate structure, in particular, with the sensitive N -glycosi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAldimineStereochemistryHydrideChemistryArylOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementGlycosidic bondGeneral MedicineEnolMedicinal chemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundC c couplingPiperidinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumChemInform
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ChemInform Abstract: Rhodium Catalyzed Oxidative Coupling of Salicylaldehydes with Diazabicyclic Olefins: A One-Pot Strategy Involving Aldehyde C-H C…

2013

The title reaction involves the first example of ring opening and ring closing of bicyclic hydrazines (I) via metal catalyzed oxidative coupling reaction.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBicyclic moleculechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineRing (chemistry)Cleavage (embryo)Medicinal chemistryAldehydeRhodiumCatalysisMetalchemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOxidative coupling of methaneChemInform
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A Versatile Grafting-to Approach for the Bioconjugation of Polymers to Collagen-like Peptides Using an Activated Ester Chain Transfer Agent

2009

DepartmentofMaterials Science and Engineering, University of Delaware, 201DuPont Hall, Newark, Delaware 19716,Received February 24, 2009Revised Manuscript Received April 24, 2009Biohybrid materials consisting of synthetic polymers andbiological moieties have gained more and more interest in therecent years.

chemistry.chemical_classificationBioconjugationPolymers and PlasticsChemistryScience and engineeringOrganic ChemistryRadical polymerizationChain transferPolymerGraftingInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChemical couplingMaterials ChemistryPeptide synthesisOrganic chemistryMacromolecules
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Modular Access to 9,9-Spirobifluorenes by Oxidative Coupling Using Molybdenum Pentachloride

2013

The strong oxidizing agent molybdenum pentachloride was used for an efficient direct C–C bond formation of 9,9-diarylfluorenes to the corresponding 9,9-spirobifluorenes. Thus, a versatile method that is compatible with labile groups, such as iodo moieties, was established. By this approach important building blocks for light emitting polymers were synthesized in high yields.

chemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryOrganic ChemistryOxidizing agentPolymer chemistryOxidative coupling of methanePolymerBond formationMolybdenum pentachlorideCatalysisSynthesis
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Screening of ligands for the Ullmann synthesis of electron-rich diaryl ethers

2012

In the search for new ligands for the Ullmann diaryl ether synthesis, permitting the coupling of electron-rich aryl bromides at relatively low temperatures, 56 structurally diverse multidentate ligands were screened in a model system that uses copper iodide in acetonitrile with potassium phosphate as the base. The ligands differed largely in their performance, but no privileged structural class could be identified.

chemistry.chemical_classificationC–O bond formationDenticityBase (chemistry)catalysisArylOrganic Chemistrynucleophilic aromatic substitutiondiaryl ethersUllmann-type couplingCombinatorial chemistryFull Research PaperCatalysislcsh:QD241-441Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylcsh:Organic chemistryNucleophilic aromatic substitutionPotassium phosphateOrganic chemistrylcsh:QAcetonitrilelcsh:ScienceCopper iodideBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Anodic Dehydrogenative Cyanamidation of Thioethers: Simple and Sustainable Synthesis of N‐Cyanosulfilimines

2021

Abstract A novel and very simple to perform electrochemical approach for the synthesis of several N‐cyanosulfilimines in good to excellent yields was established. This method provides access to biologically relevant sulfoximines by consecutive oxidation using electro‐generated periodate. This route can be easily scaled‐up to gram quantities. The S,N coupling is carried out at an inexpensive carbon anode by direct oxidation of sulfide. Therefore, the designed process is atom economic and represents a new “green route” for the synthesis of sulfilimines and sulfoximines.

chemistry.chemical_classificationGreen chemistry540 Chemistry and allied sciencesSulfideElectroorganic Synthesisgreen chemistryCommunicationchemistry.chemical_elementPeriodateGeneral Chemistryoxidative imidationElectrochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCommunicationsAnodechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryelectrochemistrySimple (abstract algebra)540 Chemiedehydrogenative couplingCarbonsulfiliminesAngewandte Chemie (International Ed. in English)
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