Search results for " diffraction"

showing 10 items of 896 documents

Insertion of a single-molecule magnet inside a ferromagnetic lattice based on a 3D bimetallic oxalate network: Towards molecular analogues of permane…

2014

The insertion of the single-molecule magnet (SMM) [MnIII(salen) (H2O)]2 2+ (salen2-=N,N-ethylenebis- (salicylideneiminate)) into a ferromagnetic bimetallic oxalate network affords the hybrid compound [MnIII(salen)(H2O)] 2[MnIICrIII(ox)3] 2×(CH3OH)×(CH3CN)2 (1). This cationic Mn2 cluster templates the growth of crystals formed by an unusual achiral 3D oxalate network. The magnetic properties of this hybrid magnet are compared with those of the analogous compounds [Mn III(salen)(H2O)]2[ZnIICr III(ox)3]2×(CH3OH) ×(CH3CN)2 (2) and [InIII(sal 2-trien)][MnIICrIII(ox)3] ×(H2O)0.25×(CH3OH) 0.25×(CH3CN)0.25 (3), which are used as reference compounds. In 2 it has been shown that the magnetic isolatio…

Models MolecularChromium02 engineering and technologyCrystallography X-Ray010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisOxalateMagnetizationParamagnetismchemistry.chemical_compoundFerrimagnetismMagnetic propertiesOrganometallic CompoundsSingle-molecule magnetBimetallic stripCluster compoundsOxalatesManganeseChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryEthylenediamines021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographyFerromagnetismMagnetMagnets0210 nano-technology
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Two copper complexes from two novel naphthalene-sulfonyl-triazole ligands: different nuclearity and different DNA binding and cleavage capabilities.

2013

[EN] Two novel naphthalene-sulfonyl-triazole ligands, 5-amino-N1-(naphthalen-3-ylsulfony1)-1,2,4-triazole (anstrz) and 3,5-diamino-N1-(naphthalen-3-ylsulfony1)-1,2,4-triazole (danstrz), purposely designed to interact with DNA, have been prepared for the first time and then fully characterized by H-1, C-13 NMR and IR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of two copper complexes of these derivatives, i.e. [Cu(anstrz)(4)(NO3)(2)]center dot 4CH(3)OH (1), mononuclear, and [Cu(danstrz)(mu-OAc)(2)](2)center dot 2(danstrz) (OAc = acetato) (2), dinuclear, have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In both cases the ligand coordinates in a monod…

Models MolecularDenticity124-Triazole ligandsStereochemistryTriazolePaddle wheel type copper acetate compoundCrystal structureNaphthalenesCrystallography X-RayLigandsBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionCoordination ComplexesBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULARSulfonesBinding siteDNA CleavageCu(II)-triazole complexesBond cleavageNuclease activitySulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationSulfonamidesBinding SitesDeoxyribonucleasesChemistryLigandDNATriazolesBinding constantDNA interactionCrystallographyCopperJournal of inorganic biochemistry
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Finely Tuned Temperature-Controlled Cargo Release Using Paraffin-Capped Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles

2011

[EN] Trapped: Mesoporous silica nanoparticles were loaded with a fluorescent guest and functionalized with octadecyltrimethoxysilane. The alkyl chains interact with paraffins, which build a hydrophobic layer around the particle (see picture). Upon melting of the paraffin, the guest molecule is released, as demonstrated in cells for the guest doxorubicin. The release temperature can be tuned by choosing an appropriate paraffin. Copyright © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Models MolecularINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONGuest moleculesParaffinsParaffin waxesNanoparticlemesoporous materialsMCM-41Phenazine derivativeFunctionalizedCell survivalNanoparticleQUIMICA ORGANICAChemical structureX-Ray DiffractionSafranin tSilicon dioxideControlled releaseAlkyl chainDrug CarriersMicroscopy ConfocalMolecular StructureOctadecyltrimethoxysilaneSurface propertyTemperatureSilicaGeneral MedicineChemistryAntineoplastic agentParaffinHeLa cellPorosityHumanMaterials scienceDrug carrierX ray diffractionSurface PropertiesMesoporous silica nanoparticlesNanotechnologyAntineoplastic AgentsMesoporousCatalysisDrug interactionsArticleMicroscopy Electron TransmissionHumansCell survivalDrug effectDelayed release formulationHydrophobic layersQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaMolecular gatesMesoporous materialsMcm 41Confocal microscopyDrug effectSolubilityDoxorubicinDelayed-Action Preparationsdrug deliveryDrug deliveryNanoparticlesPhenazinesnanoparticlesMesoporous materialcontrolled releasemolecular gatesTransmission electron microscopyHeLa CellsAngewandte Chemie
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Crystal structure of lactitol (4-O-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol).

1992

Abstract Lacitol, C 12 H 24 O 11 , is monoclinic, space group P 2 1 with cell dimensions a = 7.614(1), b = 10.757(1), c = 9.370(1) A, β = 108.19(1)°, and V = 729.0(1) A 3 ; Z = 2, D x = 1.57 Mg.m −3 , λ(Cu- K α ) = 1.5406 A, μ = 1.166 mm −1 , F (000) = 368, and T = 23°. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least-squares calculations to R = 0.048 for 1510 unique observed reflections. There are one intra- and eight inter-molecular hydrogen bonds in the structure. Bond lengths and angles accord well with the mean values of related structures. The galactopyranosyl ring has a chair conformation.

Models MolecularLactitolHydrogen bondStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryCyclohexane conformationMolecular Sequence DataHydrogen BondingGeneral MedicineCrystal structureRing (chemistry)BiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryBond lengthchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographySugar AlcoholschemistryCarbohydrate SequenceX-Ray DiffractionD-glucitolCarbohydrate ConformationSoftwareMonoclinic crystal systemCarbohydrate research
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Crystallization, spectral, crystallographical, and thermoanalytical studies of succinobucol polymorphism.

2011

Four different polymorphs, A, C, D, and E, of succinobucol were isolated and characterized by means of solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, and attenuated total reflection–infrared spectroscopy. From a number of experiments, the same polymorphs (C, D, and E) and an equilibrium phase mixture B consisting of polymorphs C and D were repeatedly gained using different solvents or their mixtures. Although polymorph A was obtained directly from recrystallization only on few occasions, polymorphs C, D, and E proved to be metastable kinetic polymorphs, which slowly transform to a thermod…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCalorimetry Differential ScanningSpectrophotometry InfraredChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCrystallography X-Raylaw.inventionThermogravimetryCrystallographyDifferential scanning calorimetryProbucolPolymorphism (materials science)Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonancelawThermogravimetryCrystallizationCrystallizationta116Single crystalPowder diffractionPowder DiffractionJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Synthesis and characterization of 4,6-O-butylidene-N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-beta-D-glucopyranosylamine: crystal structures of 4,6-O-butylidene-alpha-…

2002

4,6-O-Butylidene-N-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-β-D-glucopyranosylamine was synthesized and characterized using analytical, spectral and single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. 1H and 13C NMR studies showed the presence of the β-anomer, which has also been confirmed by the crystal structure. The molecular structure of this compound showed the presence of the tridentate ONO ligation-core. Both precursors, 4,6-O-butylidene-α-D-glucopyranose and 4,6-O-butylidene-β-D-glucopyranosylamine were characterized using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The α-anomeric nature of the former and β-anomeric nature of the latter were proposed based on 1H NMR studies and were confirmed by determining the crystal …

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryCharacterizationCyclohexane conformationCrystal structureGlycosyl amines010402 general chemistryCrystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistrySingle-crystal X-ray diffractionX-Ray DiffractionCarbohydrate ConformationMoleculePyransGlucosamineMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryHydrogen BondingGeneral Medicine[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyIntramolecular forceX-ray crystallographyProton NMRCrystal StructureSingle crystal
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Structural, Thermoanalytical and Molecular Modeling Studies on N-(3-hydroxypropyl) 3a,12a-Dihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-amide and Its Monohydrates

2007

The synthetic method for preparing N-(3-hydroxypropyl) 3 alpha,12 alpha-dihydroxy-5 beta-cholan-24-amide can lead to formation of at least three different crystal forms - an anhydrous compound and two monohydrates. The structural and thermal properties of these forms have been characterized by 13C-CP/MAS-NMR and IR spectroscopy, thermo- gravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and by powder and single crystal x-ray crystallography. In addition, theoretical 13C-NMR chemical shift calculations were also performed for the anhydrous compound and for the first monohydrate, starting from single crystal structures and the structures of these species have now been verified. The first monohydra…

Models MolecularMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopysolid state structure.termoanalyysiPharmaceutical ScienceInfrared spectroscopy13C-CP/MAS-NMR spectroscopy13C-CP/MAS-NMR spektroskopiaFull Research PaperAnalytical ChemistryCrystallcsh:QD241-441Differential scanning calorimetrylcsh:Organic chemistryX-Ray DiffractionDrug Discoverykiinteän tilan rakenneSolid state structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrycrystallographyCarbon Isotopeskristallografiathermal Bile acidsCalorimetry Differential ScanningChemistryHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryTemperatureWaterHydrogen BondingkidetiedeAmidesBile acidsCrystallographysappihapotChemistry (miscellaneous)X-ray crystallographyThermogravimetryAnhydrousCholanesMolecular MedicineOrthorhombic crystal systemSingle crystalthermal analysis
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Evaluation of drug-polymer solubility curves through formal statistical analysis: comparison of preparation techniques.

2014

ABSTRACT: In this study, the influence of the preparation technique (ball milling, spray drying, and film casting) of a supersaturated amorphous dispersion on the quality of solubility determinations of indomethacin in polyvinylpyrrolidone was investigated by means of statistical analysis. After annealing of the amorphous dispersions above the crystallization temperature for 2 h, the solubility curve was derived from the glass transition temperature of the demixed material using the Gordon–Taylor relationship and fitting with the Flory–Huggins model. The study showed that the predicted solubility from the ball-milled mixtures was not consistent with those from spray drying and film casting,…

Models MolecularMaterials scienceHot TemperatureChemistry PharmaceuticalDrug CompoundingIndomethacinAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical SciencemedicinePharmaceutic AidsSolubilitySupersaturationReproducibilityPolyvinylpyrrolidoneCalorimetry Differential ScanningAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalPovidoneReproducibility of ResultsCastingAmorphous solidChemical engineeringSolubilitySpray dryingEmulsionsGlass transitionPowder Diffractionmedicine.drugJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Detection of Hypoxanthine from Inosine and Unusual Hydrolysis of Immunosuppressive Drug Azathioprine through the Formation of a Diruthenium(III) Syst…

2021

Hypoxanthine (hpx) is an important molecule for both biochemistry research and biomedical applications. It is involved in several biological processes associated to energy and purine metabolism and has been proposed as a biomarker for a variety of disease states. Consequently, the discovery and development of systems suitable for the detection of hypoxanthine is pretty appealing in this research field. Thus, we have obtained a stable diruthenium (III) compound in its dehydrated and hydrated forms with formula [{Ru(&micro

Models MolecularPurinelcsh:BiotechnologyClinical BiochemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementinosine02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleHydrolysischemistry.chemical_compoundX-Ray DiffractionLimit of Detectionlcsh:TP248.13-248.65medicineMolecule6-mercaptopurinerutheniumInosinePurine metabolismHypoxanthineazathioprineHydrolysisGeneral Medicine021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumchemistryPurineshypoxanthineMicroscopy Electron ScanningbiomarkerCyclic voltammetry0210 nano-technologyImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugBiosensors
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Small-angle X-ray scattering reveals compact domain-domain interactions in the N-terminal region of filamin C

2014

Filamins are multi-domain, actin cross-linking, and scaffolding proteins. In addition to the actin cross-linking function, filamins have a role in mechanosensor signaling. The mechanosensor function is mediated by domain-domain interaction in the C-terminal region of filamins. Recently, we have shown that there is a three-domain interaction module in the Nterminal region of filamins, where the neighboring domains stabilize the structure of the middle domain and thereby regulate its interaction with ligands. In this study, we have used small-angle X-ray scattering as a tool to screen for potential domain-domain interactions in the N-terminal region. We found evidence of four domain-domain in…

Models MolecularScaffold proteinProtein StructureProtein ConformationFilaminslcsh:Medicinemacromolecular substancesBiologyFilaminBiochemistryProtein–protein interactionProtein structureX-Ray Diffractioncompact domain-domain interactionsScattering Small AngleMacromolecular Structure AnalysisProtein InteractionsCytoskeletonlcsh:ScienceMolecular BiologyActinMultidisciplinarySmall-angle X-ray scatteringlcsh:Rta1182Biology and Life SciencesProteinsComputational BiologyRecombinant ProteinsProtein Structure TertiaryCell biologyCytoskeletal Proteinssmall-angle X-ray scatteringDomain (ring theory)Biophysicslcsh:QGlobular ProteinsStructural ProteinsResearch Articlefilamin CPloS One
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