Search results for " idea"

showing 10 items of 261 documents

AN ECONOMIC APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF LAW IN THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY: GAETANO FILANGIERI AND LA SCIENZA DELLA LEGISLAZIONE

2011

This work presents the elements of economic analysis of law that occur in the thought of Gaetano Filangieri. In the pages of La Scienza della Legislazione the Neapolitan writer develops a utilitarian and economic investigation that pays attention to the judgments individuals make over social phenomena at the margin point. A proof of this development can be found in the explanation of the principle of decreasing marginal utility, argued in Head XXXI of Book III, which represents one of the most effective demonstrations that can be found before the end of nineteenth-century literature. The most remarkable fact is that, of all the five parts that compose the Filangierian work, the most rich in…

History and Philosophy of ScienceSettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoGeneral Arts and HumanitiesLawJiuridic EnlightenmentSociologyEnlightenment economic ideaMarginal utilityGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceGaetano Filangieri economic analysis of lawcriminal LawJournal of the History of Economic Thought
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La circolazione culturale Nord-Sud. Il caso del rapporto tra filosofia italiana e tedesca

2018

Italy and Germany have a long tradition of mutual influence and cultural exchange, both culturally and philosophically. "Philosophia Transalpina" shows transnational lines of reception in case studies and on the basis of selected philosophers and illustrates how useful an exchange of ideas between national philosophical cultures can be

History of Philosophy; Idealism; National Philosophies; Cultural Transfer; Contemporary PhilosophyCultural TransferNational PhilosophieContemporary PhilosophyHistory of PhilosophySettore M-FIL/06 - Storia Della FilosofiaIdealism
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La historia conceptual en la historiografía de la educación: Hacia una historia del pensamiento pedagógico

2014

espanol?Cual es la potencia de la Historia Conceptual para la historiografia educativa? El neologismo "pedagogia" fue acunado en tiempos de secularizacion y aceleracion caracteristicos de la Modernidad (1750-1850) para referirse a un saber mesianico-salvifico que habia de contribuir a la precipitacion del fin de la historia y la llegada de la edad del espiritu (Geist) que sustituia al Juicio Final. Asi, la Historia de la Pedagogia se perfilo como una Historia de las Ideas al abrigo del idealismo (Hegel) y del historicismo (Dilthey). Con el paso del tiempo, el auge de la Historia Social produjo una perdida de la importancia de lo inmaterial en la nueva disciplina que se llamaria Historia de …

Historymedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)HistoriographyArtHistory of ideasEducationEnd of historyIdealismSecularizationGeistConceptual historyEthnologyHumanitiesmedia_commonEncounters on Education
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La relation éducative au cours du XVIIIème siècle

2013

18th century writing on education seems to give an important place to the relationship between master and pupil.This is first seen in the way the Ancien Regime school is discussed in 1726 in Charles Rollin’s Traité des études, also in the educational anthropology in Rousseau’s Émile ou de l’Éducation (1762) and the royal institution in Condillac’s Cours d’étude (1776) ; and finally in the upbringing, home education Alman’s children receive in Stéphanie de Genlis’ Adèle et Théodore (1782). Indeed, the relationship between master and pupil raises several questions at this time of intellectual ferment, when minds were filled with ideas of man’s perfectibility. Our corpus brings together variou…

Home and public educationSchoolMaster[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureEnlightenment[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPromethean daydream[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationInstitution princièrePupilAnthropologie éducative[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationEducational ideal[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureDisciple[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureEducational relationshipCollègeRelation éducativePrince educationSiècle des LumièresMaîtreRêverie prométhéenneÉducation publique et domestiqueIdéal pédagogique
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In the Shadows of a hypergraph: looking for associated primes of powers of squarefree monomial ideals

2018

The aim of this paper is to study the associated primes of powers of square-free monomial ideals. Each square-free monomial ideal corresponds uniquely to a finite simple hypergraph via the cover ideal construction, and vice versa. Let H be a finite simple hypergraph and J(H) the cover ideal of H. We define the shadows of hypergraph, H, described as a collection of smaller hypergraphs related to H under some conditions. We then investigate how the shadows of H preserve information about the associated primes of the powers of J(H). Finally, we apply our findings on shadows to study the persistence property of square-free monomial ideals and construct some examples exhibiting failure of contai…

HypergraphMonomialProperty (philosophy)Associated primes Cover ideals Hypergraphs Powers of idealsMathematics::Number Theory0102 computer and information sciencesHypergraphsCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCover idealsCombinatoricsSimple (abstract algebra)FOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsPowers of ideals0101 mathematicsMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative Algebra010102 general mathematicsAssociated primes; Cover ideals; Hypergraphs; Powers of idealsMonomial idealSquare-free integerMathematics - Commutative AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraCover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicsAssociated primesSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCombinatorics (math.CO)05C65 13F55 05E99 13C99
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Steiner configurations ideals: Containment and colouring

2021

Given a homogeneous ideal I&sube

HypergraphSteiner systemsCurrent (mathematics)General MathematicsIdeals of points Monomial ideals Steiner systems Symbolic powers of ideals Waldschmidt constantideals of points0102 computer and information sciencesCommutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMonomial idealsFOS: MathematicsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Combinatorics13F55 13F20 14G50 51E10 94B270101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Engineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsSymbolic powers of idealsmonomial idealsContainment (computer programming)ConjectureIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative Algebralcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA1-939Mathematics - Commutative AlgebraIdeals of pointsWaldschmidt constantComplement (complexity)Settore MAT/02 - AlgebraSteiner systemCover (topology)010201 computation theory & mathematicssymbolic powers of idealsIdeals of points; Monomial ideals; Steiner systems; Symbolic powers of ideals; Waldschmidt constantCombinatorics (math.CO)Settore MAT/03 - Geometriamonomial ideals ideals of points symbolic powers of ideals Waldschmidt constant Steiner systems
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The nearly Gorenstein property for numerical duplications and semitrivial extensions

2022

In this thesis we present and study the ideal duplication, a new construction within the class of the relative ideals of a numerical semigroup $S$, that, under specific assumptions, produces a relative ideal of the numerical duplication $SJoin^b E$, for some ideal $E$ of $S$. We prove that every relative ideal of the numerical duplication can be uniquely written as the ideal duplication of two relative ideals of $S$; this allows us to better understand how the basic operations of the class of the relative ideals of $SJoin^b E$ work. In particular, we characterize the ideals $E$ such that $SJoin^b E$ is nearly Gorenstein. With the aim to generalize this construction to commutative rings with…

Ideal DuplicationSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraNagata's IdealizationNumerical SemigroupNearly Gorenstein Numerical SemigroupSemitrivial ExtensionNearly Gorenstein RingRelative IdealZ_2-Graded RingCanonical IdealNumerical Duplication
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The reason for a project that was never performed: Alvar Aalto and the residential complex in Pavia (1966-68)

2015

This paper aims to analyze the characteristics of the project for the residential complex "Patrizia" in Pavia by Alvar Aalto (1966-1968). Although not realized, for political and economic reasons, the project offers an interesting example of urban planning in an “organic key”. In particular, this paper aims to contextualize the project of Aalto in the broader context of the residential building in Italy after World War II, when the problems of reconstruction and "home" are the heart of the debate on architecture. The project, in fact, takes place in the years immediately following the experiments of the social housing plan INA CASA (1949-63), which - with differences in design and architect…

Il presente contributo intende analizzare le caratteristiche del progetto di Alvar Aalto per il complesso residenziale “Patrizia” nella periferia S-O di Pavia ideato tra il 1966 e 1968. Sebbene non realizzato per motivazioni politico-economiche il progetto offre un interessante esempio di pianificazione urbana in chiave organica. Esso reinterpreta infatti le regole dell’insediamento storico pavese integrandosi nell’orografia della valle del fiume Ticino con un intervento a “scala umana” con una rete di percorsi pedonali verde attrezzato agricolo ed edifici ad anse regolari che seguono l’andamento delle curve di livello del luogo. In particolare questo contributo vuole contestualizzare il progetto di Aalto nel quadro più ampio dell’edilizia residenziale in Italia nel secondo dopoguerra quando il problema della ricostruzione e della “casa” sono il cuore del dibattito sull’architettura. Il progetto si colloca infatti negli anni immediatamente successivi alle sperimentazioni del piano sociale per l’edilizia pubblica INA CASA (1949-63) che con differenze progettuali e linguistiche variabili da regione a regione aveva comunque attinto molto dal neoempirismo scandinavo desumendo da quest’ultimo modelli insediativi tipologie edilizie e schemi distributivi interni alle abitazioni spesso però scadendo nel linguaggio vernacolare. Il quartiere “Patrizia” mostra rispetto agli esempi italiani un salto di qualità dovuto alla visione “organica” dell’architettura di Aalto e al suo approccio libero dai pregiudizi e dal “peso della storia” che gravava su tanti architetti italiani. Molti furono infatti gli oppositori al piano pavese che vedevano nel progetto di Aalto una minaccia per il centro storico di Pavia. Per analizzare il progetto ci si servirà quindi di due chiavi di lettura: una interna che ne descriverà le caratteristiche attraverso i disegni le relazioni scritte anche in rapporto ad altre opere del maestro finlandese e una esterna che contestualizzerà il progetto nel particolare momento storico italiano della ricostruzione post-bellica cercando anche di valutare gli apporti e l’influenza di Aalto sull’architettura italiana in particolare su alcuni protagonisti come Giancarlo De CarloSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
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Molte Palermo. Temi

2019

Nel tema delle incompiute idee di città possibili si riconoscerà il paradigma connotativo dello stesso divenire di Palermo, lungo un percorso millenario di processi di trasformazione nessuno dei quali portato a compimento, in virtù di quel valore distintivo di exemplum che non necessita di ulteriori e conclusive dimostrazioni. Il corso della storia, del resto, ha imposto a Palermo il ciclico riproporsi di destini interrotti. Tale si rilevò l’invenzione della città capitale, quella della “quadratura geometrica e della croce di strade” sovrimpressa a quella archetipica e fondativa della Pan-ormos scambiatrice. E l’incompiutezza sarà il tratto distintivo della città dei rettifili stradali otto…

In the theme of unfinished ideas of possible cities will recognize the connotative paradigm of the evolution of Palermo will be recognised along a thousand year path of transformational processes none of which was completed by virtue of the distinctive value of exemplum that does not require additional and conclusive demonstrations. The course of history has moreover imposed on Palermo a cyclical recurrence of broken destinies. This was evidence of the invention of the capital city that of the “geometric square and the cross roads” superimposed on the archetypal underpinning of Pan-ormos as a place of exchange. And incompleteness will be the hallmark of the city of the nineteenth century straight roads heading towards undefined destinations the symptomatic expression of the idea of a preordained effect of suspension. Similarly unfinished will be the Palermo of the redevelopment plans in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries upto the shapeless development of the contemporary city and the new arterial routes (the Circonvallazione) manifestations of further “Palermo as abstraction” ever more distant from “Palermo as places”. A city ultimately characterized by continuous metamorphoses replacement of values absorptions oblivion and cultural desecration. From this distance one can indeed observe Palermo from a marginal and peripherical point of view as regards its urban limits opening up a different prospect penetrating and maybe even superior able to understand facts and phenomena in depth.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Indisponibilità dei diritti fondamentali: un problema di interpretazione

2018

In this article, I will argue that a liberal-egalitarian theory can easily justify the fact that the holder of a fundamental right cannot legitimately transfer or surrender a fundamental right. A liberal-egalitarian theory can justify the fact the exercise of a fundamental right is mandatory, when what is protected is a real interest of the right holder, like the rights of workers to wages or paid holidays. On the contrary, a liberalegalitarian theory is incompatible with the fact that the exercise of the fundamental right is considered mandatory, the holder must exercise the right, when the interest protected is an ideal or objective interest, like the objective value of life, not a real o…

Inalienable rights Liberal theory Ideal theory of interests Paternalism.Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del Diritto
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