Search results for " leakage"

showing 10 items of 86 documents

Current Transport Mechanism for Heavy-Ion Degraded SiC MOSFETs

2019

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 66 (7)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceSiC power MOSFETsheavy ion irradiationComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMS01 natural scienceselektroniikkakomponentitchemistry.chemical_compoundMOSFETgate leakageGate oxidesilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETLeakage (electronics)leakage currentsionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilysingle event effectspilaantuminenNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistrysäteilyfysiikkaLogic gatelogic gatesradiation effectstransistoritOptoelectronicsbusinessAND gate
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Heavy-Ion Microbeam Studies of Single-Event Leakage Current Mechanism in SiC VD-MOSFETs

2020

Heavy-ion microbeams are employed for probing the radiation-sensitive regions in commercial silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power (VD)-MOSFETs with micrometer accuracy. By scanning the beam spot over the die, a spatial periodicity was observed in the leakage current degradation, reflecting the striped structure of the power MOSFET investigated. Two different mechanisms were observed for degradation. At low drain bias (gate and source grounded), only the gate-oxide (at the JFET or neck region) is contributing in the ion-induced leakage current. For exposures at drain–source bias voltages higher than a specific threshold, additional higher drain leakage current is observed in t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencemicrobeamsilicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFETleakage current degradation01 natural sciencesDie (integrated circuit)chemistry.chemical_compoundpuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideNuclear Physics - ExperimentPower semiconductor deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETsingle-event effect (SEE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyHeavy ion; leakage current degradation; microbeam; silicon carbide (SiC) vertical double-diffused power(VD)-MOSFET; single-event effect (SEE); single-event leakage current (SELC)JFETSELCMicrobeamSiC VD-MOSFET620single event effectsäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistryheavy-ionOptoelectronicsddc:620Heavy ionbusinesssingle-event leakage current (SELC)Voltage
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Merits and differences between single-site robotic and laparoscopic cholecystectomy: What is unfair? Commentary on "Propensity score-matching analysi…

2020

Obese patientmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEBiliary leakageSingle-site laparoscopicRobotic Surgical ProceduresSingle sitemedicineCholecystectomyPropensity ScoreLaparoscopic cholecystectomyRetrospective StudiesOutcomebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryRobotic Surgical ProceduresRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineSingle incision laparoscopicCholecystectomy LaparoscopicSingle-site robotic cholecystectomyPropensity score matchingSurgeryCholecystectomybusinessInternational Journal of Surgery
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Effect of calcium hydroxide dressing on microleakage of composite restorations in endodontically treated teeth subsequent to bleaching

2009

Objective: This study evaluates the effect of calcium hydroxide dressing on microleakage of composite restorations following non-vital bleaching. Methods: A total of 45 sound extracted human maxillary central incisors underwent endodontic treatment. The teeth were randomly divided into three groups (n=15). In group 1, access cavities were restored with composite. In group 2, the teeth underwent a bleaching procedure for one week before being restored with composite. In group 3, following a bleaching procedure, calcium hydroxide paste was placed in the pulp chamber for one week. The teeth were then restored with composite. The specimens were subjected to a dye leakage test. The data was anal…

OrthodonticsDental LeakageTooth NonvitalCalcium hydroxideDye leakagebusiness.industryComposite numberDentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]BandagesCalcium Hydroxidechemistry.chemical_compoundOtorhinolaryngologychemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth BleachingHumansSurgeryMaxillary central incisorbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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P4-295: Small vessel disease-induced microvascular protein leakage provides a possible pathogenetic link to Alzheimer's disease

2008

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyProtein leakageDiseasePsychiatry and Mental healthCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineNeurology (clinical)Small vesselGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessAlzheimer's & Dementia
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Magnetic field analysis and leakage inductance calculation in current transformers by means of 3-D integral methods

1996

This paper presents 3D integral approach to power current transformer magnetic field and inductance calculations. A minimization of the kernel norm has been carried out for the integral equation governing the field. The software package TRACAL3, based on the integral methods for field and inductance calculations, has been developed and implemented for personal computers. The application of the 3D mathematical models has been made for the leakage field in a current transformer. The results of calculations were compared with measurement data. The comparison yields good agreement.

PhysicsLeakage inductanceMathematical analysisEquivalent series inductanceMagnetic flux leakageDerivation of self inductanceIntegral equationCurrent transformerElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionInductancelawElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTransformerIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Estudo Comparativo da Infiltração Apical entre Dois Cimentos Endodônticos

2009

ResumoO objectivo deste estudo é comparar a capacidade de selamento apical de dois cimentos endodônticos. Foram utilizados trinta e oito dentes monorradiculares e divididos em dois grupos de 15 elementos, de acordo com o cimento utilizado (Grupo A: AH Plus e Grupo B: Tubli-Seal). Foram utilizados oito dentes nos grupos controlo positivo e negativo que não foram obturados (Grupo C). Os canais foram instrumentados pela técnica de crown-down, utilizando as limas Hero Shaper® and Hero 642® (Micro-Mega S.A., Besançon, France) e irrigados com hipoclorito de sódio a 5,25% entre cada instrumento. O smear layer foi removido utilizando 3ml de EDTA a 17% no final da instrumentação durante 3 minutos, s…

PhysicsMateriais de obturação endodônticosEndodontic filling materialsAH PlusApical leakageInfiltração apicalTubli-SealSurgeryApical leakageGeneral DentistryHumanitiesRevista Portuguesa de Estomatologia, Medicina Dentária e Cirurgia Maxilofacial
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Modelling leaky photonic wires: a mode solver comparison

2006

We present results from a mode solver comparison held within the framework of the European COST P11 project. The structure modelled is a high-index contrast photonic wire in silicon-oninsulator subject to substrate leakage. The methods compared are both in-house developed and commercial, and range from effective index and perturbation methods, over finite-element and finite-difference codes, beam propagation methods, to film mode matching methods and plane wave expansion methods.

Plane waveSubstrate leakageno keywordsIR-67031METIS-248208OpticsBeam propagation methodBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOptical mode solvers Photonic wires Substrate leakage WaveguidesLeakage (electronics)Physicsbusiness.industryOptical mode solversSolverPhotonic wiresIOMS-PCS: PHOTONIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURESAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFinite element methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEWI-9572IOMS-SNS: SENSORSPlane wave expansionPhotonicsbusinessWaveguides
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The effect of dentine pre-treatment using bioglass and/or polyacrylic acid on the interfacial characteristics of resin-modified glass ionomer cements.

2018

Objective To evaluate the effect of load-cycle aging and/or 6 months artificial saliva (AS) storage on bond durability and interfacial ultramorphology of resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) applied to dentine air-abraded using Bioglass 45S5 (BAG) with/without polyacrylic acid (PAA) conditioning.Methods RMGIC (Ionolux, VOCO) was applied onto human dentine specimens prepared with silicon-carbide abrasive paper or air-abraded with BAG with or without the use of PAA conditioning. Half of bonded-teeth were submitted to load cycling (150,000 cycles) and half immersed in deionised water for 24 h. They were cut into matchsticks and submitted immediately to microtensile bond strength (μTBS) …

Pre treatmentAdultCeramicsMaterials scienceSurface PropertiesGlass ionomer cementAcrylic Resins02 engineering and technologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTooth FracturesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemlawBioglass 45S5Tensile StrengthLoad cyclingMaterials TestingHumansDental Restoration FailureComposite materialGeneral DentistryDental LeakageBond strengthPolyacrylic acidDental BondingResin modified030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMolarResin CementsAir Abrasion DentalchemistryGlass Ionomer CementsBioactive glassDentin-Bonding AgentsDentinGlass0210 nano-technologyJournal of dentistry
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Charge carrier transport mechanisms in CdZnTe detectors grown by the vertical Bridgman technique

2016

In this work, we report on the results of electrical characterization of CdZnTe (CZT) detectors, with gold electroless contacts, grown by the boron oxide encapsulated vertical Bridgman technique (B-VB), currently produced at IMEM-CNR (Parma, Italy). The detectors, with different thicknesses (1 and 2.5 mm), have the same electrode layout: the anode is a central electrode (2 x 2 mm(2)) surrounded by a guard ring electrode. The cathode is a planar electrode covering the detector surface (4.1 x 4.1 mm(2)). Current-voltage (I-V) characteristics were measured at different temperatures in order to study the charge transport and the electrical properties. These detectors were compared with the trav…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBiasingCathodePhoton countingSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Anodelaw.inventionDetectors; Crystals; Conductivity; Temperature measurement; Leakage currents; Surface treatment; TemperaturelawElectrodeOptoelectronicsCharge carrierbusinessInstrumentationVoltageNuclear and High Energy Physic
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