Search results for " processing"

showing 10 items of 7549 documents

Determination of ascorbic acid in asparagus by differential pulse polarography

1995

A useful method for the determination of ascorbic acid in a vegetable product (asparagus) by differential pulse polarography has been set up and evaluated. Extraction and instrumental conditions were optimized. The analytical parameters are: linearity (0–18.18 μg/ml); detection limit (0.182 μg/ml); instrumental and method precision (2.77% and 4%, respectively); accuracy (96.9–113.4%). These data show that the method is sufficiently sensitive, reliable and accurate. It was also compared with the official fluorometric AOAC method.

Detection limitPolarographyChromatographybiologyPulse (signal processing)ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)biology.organism_classificationAscorbic acidBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryVegetable ProductAsparagusQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry
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Robust image analysis methods for the detection and the characterization of compact objects : application to biology

2019

In the field of microbiology, many experiments are based on a fine observation of microorganisms. Because of their interest in the development of modern agri-food processes, it is important to study their development and survival rate under specific environmental conditions such as osmotic or thermal stress. Microscopic imaging is one of the most used tools for observing microorganisms. The manual interpretation of acquired images raises problems of subjectivity, cost and reproducibility. This thesis proposes the development of standardized image analysis tools allowing the interpretation of images at two scales:- At the scale of the observation slide: the use of specific counting slides (M…

Detection[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyCaracterisation[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingCharacterizationImage[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingBiologyBiologie[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Conceptual design of the TRACE detector readout using a compact, dead time-less analog memory ASIC

2015

[EN] The new TRacking Array for light Charged particle Ejectiles (TRACE) detector system requires monitorization and sampling of all pulses in a large number of channels with very strict space and power consumption restrictions for the front-end electronics and cabling. Its readout system is to be based on analog memory ASICs with 64 channels each that sample a View the MathML source window of the waveform of any valid pulses at 200 MHz while discarding any other signals and are read out at 50 MHz with external ADC digitization. For this purpose, a new, compact analog memory architecture is described that allows pulse capture with zero dead time in any channel while vastly reducing the tota…

Detector readoutNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTriggerless data acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFIFO (computing and electronics)Front-endelectronicsSwitched CapacitorArray(SCA)Analog memory; Dead time; Detector readout; Front-end electronics; Switched Capacitor Array (SCA); Triggerless data acquisition; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureDead timeSampling (signal processing)Application-specific integrated circuitWaveformElectronicsInstrumentationPhysicsAnalog memorybusiness.industryDetectorFront-end electronicsDead timeSwitched Capacitor Array (SCA)businessComputer hardwareCommunication channel
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Unambiguous recognizable two-dimensional languages

2006

We consider the family UREC of unambiguous recognizable two-dimensional languages. We prove that there are recognizable languages that are inherently ambiguous, that is UREC family is a proper subclass of REC family. The result is obtained by showing a necessary condition for unambiguous recognizable languages. Further UREC family coincides with the class of picture languages defined by unambiguous 2OTA and it strictly contains its deterministic counterpart. Some closure and non-closure properties of UREC are presented. Finally we show that it is undecidable whether a given tiling system is unambiguous.

DeterminismSettore INF/01 - InformaticaDeterministic context-free languageGeneral MathematicsTwo-dimensional languagesAutomata and formal languages; Determinism; Two-dimensional languages; UnambiguityComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Class (philosophy)Computer Science ApplicationsUndecidable problemAutomata and Formal Languages. ; Unambiguity ; Determinism. .; Two-dimensional languagesCombinatoricsClosure (mathematics)Computer Science::Programming LanguagesAutomata and formal languagesDeterminism.ArithmeticComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheorySoftwareUnambiguityMathematics
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2020

Development (topology)Computer scienceHeuristicbusiness.industryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligenceSpecific knowledgecomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputerNatural language processingGeneral Environmental ScienceDomain (software engineering)American Journal of Biomedical Science & Research
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The Development of a Computer Science Dictionary, or How to Help Translate the Untranslatable

2006

Development (topology)business.industryComputer scienceBilingual dictionaryArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer.software_genrecomputerNatural language processing
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Combining Haar Wavelet and Karhunen Loeve Transforms for Medical Images Watermarking

2014

This paper presents a novel watermarking method, applied to the medical imaging domain, used to embed the patient’s data into the corresponding image or set of images used for the diagnosis. The main objective behind the proposed technique is to perform the watermarking of the medical images in such a way that the three main attributes of the hidden information (i.e., imperceptibility, robustness, and integration rate) can be jointly ameliorated as much as possible. These attributes determine the effectiveness of the watermark, resistance to external attacks, and increase the integration rate. In order to improve the robustness, a combination of the characteristics of Discrete Wavelet and K…

Diagnostic ImagingArticle SubjectComputer scienceWavelet Analysislcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyWaveletRobustness (computer science)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDigital watermarkingComputer SecurityBlock (data storage)Karhunen–Loève theoremGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryVisibility (geometry)lcsh:RReproducibility of Results020207 software engineeringPattern recognitionWatermarkGeneral MedicineHaar wavelet[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsResearch Article
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Monitoring of the action of drugs in melanoma cells by dynamic laser speckle

2014

Abstract. This work presents the development of a protocol based on the dynamic laser speckle designed tomonitor the reaction of cancer cells of line MEL-RC08 to the application of the drug Colcemid in two differentconcentrations: 0.2 and 0.4 μg∕mL. The protocol was designed using the forward scattering approach with anHe-Ne laser of 632.8 nm illuminating the samples, a control, and two variations of Colcemid, being monitoredalong 8 h. The data were analyzed numerically in the time and in the frequency domain, and the results pre-sented the ability of the technique to monitor the action of the drug, particularly Colcemid (0.4 μg∕mL). © 2014Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers …

Diagnostic ImagingCellular activityComputer scienceBiomedical Engineeringlaw.inventionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSpeckle patternKey pointOpticslawCell Line TumorImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansInstrumentation (computer programming)MelanomaAnalysis of VarianceColcemidbusiness.industryLasersMelanomaCell CycleDemecolcineLasermedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryFrequency domainbusinessBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Optics
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Towards noncontact skin melanoma selection by multispectral imaging analysis

2011

A clinical trial comprising 334 pigmented and vascular lesions has been performed in three Riga clinics by means of multispectral imaging analysis. The imaging system Nuance 2.4 (CRi) and self-developed software for mapping of the main skin chromophores were used. Spe- cific features were observed and analyzed for malignant skin melanomas: notably higher absorbance (especially as the difference of optical density relative to the healthy skin), uneven chromophore distribution over the lesion area, and the possibility to select the "melanoma areas" in the correla- tion graphs of chromophores. The obtained results indicate clinical potential of this technology for noncontact selec- tion of mel…

Diagnostic ImagingMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultispectral imageBiomedical EngineeringSkin PigmentationOptical densityBiomaterialsLesionHemoglobinsImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansMedicineMelanomaSkinMelaninsbusiness.industrySpectrum AnalysisMelanomamedicine.diseaseAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOxyhemoglobinsFemalesense organsmedicine.symptomSkin melanomabusinessSkin lesionSoftwareBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Optics
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3D and multispectral imaging for subcutaneous veins detection.

2009

The first and perhaps most important phase of a surgical procedure is the insertion of an intravenous (IV) catheter. Currently, this is performed manually by trained personnel. In some visions of future operating rooms, however, this process is to be replaced by an automated system. Experiments to determine the best NIR wavelengths to optimize vein contrast for physiological differences such as skin tone and/or the presence of hair on the arm or wrist surface are presented. For illumination our system is composed of a mercury arc lamp coupled to a 10nm band-pass spectrometer. A structured lighting system is also coupled to our multispectral system in order to provide 3D information of the p…

Diagnostic ImagingOptics and PhotonicsComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMultispectral imageImage processingInfusions Subcutaneouslaw.inventionCatheterizationVeinsAutomationOpticsImaging Three-DimensionallawMedical imagingImage Processing Computer-AssistedContrast (vision)Humansmedia_commonModels StatisticalSpectroscopy Near-InfraredSpectrometerOrientation (computer vision)business.industryEquipment DesignMercuryLinear discriminant analysisImage EnhancementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectrophotometryArc lampbusinessOptics express
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