Search results for " recommendations"

showing 10 items of 65 documents

Phenotypic variability and disparities in treatment and outcomes of childhood arthritis throughout the world: an observational cohort study

2019

Made available in DSpace on 2019-10-05T16:54:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2019-04-01 IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini Background To our knowledge, the characteristics and burden of childhood arthritis have never been studied on a worldwide basis. We aimed to investigate, with a cross-sectional study, the prevalence of disease categories, treatment methods, and disease status in patients from across different geographical areas and from countries with diverse wealth status. Methods In this multinational, cross-sectional, observational cohort study, we asked international paediatric rheumatologists from specialised centres to enrol children with a diagnosis of juvenile …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood arthritisCross-sectional studyPopulationGlobal HealthPediatrics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsEpidemiologymedicineDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyJournal ArticleHumansPediatrics Perinatology and Child Health; Developmental and Educational Psychology030212 general & internal medicineHealthcare DisparitiesChildeducationDisease burdenPain MeasurementRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyOligoarthritisbusiness.industryPerinatology and Child HealthJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseJUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS; OF-RHEUMATOLOGY RECOMMENDATIONS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY SCORE; DEFINING CRITERIA; CLASSIFICATION; CHILDREN; EPIDEMIOLOGY; VALIDATION; COUNTRIES; VALIDITYArthritis Juvenilechildhood arthritisphenotypic variabilityobservational cohort studyCross-Sectional StudiesBiological Variation PopulationSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAAntirheumatic AgentsChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthQuality of LifeFemalePolyarthritisJuvenile idiopatic arthritis of-rheumatology recommentadions disease-activity score defining criteria classification children epidemiology validation countries validitybusinessDemographyCohort study
researchProduct

Physical Activity Trends of Finnish Adolescents With Long-Term Illnesses or Disabilities From 2002–2014

2016

Background:Adolescents’ physical activity level is a major source of concern. For adolescents with long-term illnesses or disabilities (LTID), being physically active can prevent secondary conditions. This is one of the first studies reporting trends in physical activity of adolescents with LTID in relation to gender, age, and sports club membership.Methods:Data were collected from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children study in Finland during 2002, 2006, 2010, and 2014. In 13- and 15-year-olds (N = 2206), 17.1% reported having LTID. Daily physical activity recall was the dependent variable. Binary logistic regression analysis was conducted eparately for sports club members (n = 936) a…

Maleorganized sportsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth BehaviorPhysical activity030209 endocrinology & metabolismHistory 21st Century03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineBinary logistic regression analysis030212 general & internal medicineGirlExercisephysical activity recommendationsFinlandmedia_commonbusiness.industryPhysical activity levelPhysical therapyFemaleHealth Behavior in School-aged Children StudyClubHealth behaviorbusinessDemographyJournal of Physical Activity and Health
researchProduct

Tocilizumab induces corticosteroid sparing in rheumatoid arthritis patients in clinical practice

2015

International audience; Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of introducing tocilizumab (TCZ) as co-therapy with CS in patients with RA.Methods. This study was an open, observational, retrospective multicentre study. RA patients treated with oral CS for >3 months who started treatment with TCZ between December 2009 and June 2011 in five centres were included. Variables included demographic data, disease history, co-treatments, disease activity and dose of CS at inclusion and at weeks 4, 8, 12 and 24. The evolution of disease activity and of the dose of CS (analysis of variance with repeated measures) were analysed, searching for factors correlated with changes in the …

Malerheumatoid arthritisGastroenterologycorticosteroidsArthritis Rheumatoidchemistry.chemical_compoundPrednisoneAdrenal Cortex HormonesPharmacology (medical)risksystemic glucocorticoid therapytreatmentfactor-alpha inhibitorsMiddle Aged3. Good healthClinical PracticeTreatment Outcome[SDV.MHEP.RSOA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal systemRheumatoid arthritisAntirheumatic AgentsCorticosteroidDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleAnalysis of variancemanagementmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAntibodies Monoclonal Humanizeddiseases[ SDV.MHEP.RSOA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Rhumatology and musculoskeletal systemtocilizumabTocilizumabRheumatology[SDV.SP.MED]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/MedicationInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientbiologicsGlucocorticoidsAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industry[ SDV.SP.MED ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/MedicationRepeated measures designeular recommendationsmedicine.diseaseEndocrinologychemistryPrednisonebusiness
researchProduct

Increase in transmitted resistance to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors among newly diagnosed HIV-1 infections in Europe

2014

Background: One out of ten newly diagnosed patients in Europe was infected with a virus carrying a drug resistant mutation. We analysed the patterns over time for transmitted drug resistance mutations (TDRM) using data from the European Spread program.Methods: Clinical, epidemiological and virological data from 4317 patients newly diagnosed with HIV-1 infection between 2002 and 2007 were analysed. Patients were enrolled using a pre-defined sampling strategy.Results: The overall prevalence of TDRM in this period was 8.9% (95% CI: 8.1-9.8). Interestingly, significant changes over time in TDRM caused by the different drug classes were found. Whereas nucleoside resistance mutations remained con…

Malevirus strainResistanceHIV InfectionsDrug resistanceTHERAPYNucleoside Reverse Transcriptase InhibitorANTIRETROVIRAL DRUG-RESISTANCE0302 clinical medicineMedical microbiologyGenotypeMedicine and Health SciencesPrevalenceHIV Infection030212 general & internal medicineUNITED-KINGDOMPhylogeny0303 health sciencesCommunicable diseaseTransmission (medicine)adultvirus mutationUPDATED RECOMMENDATIONSvirus transmission3. Good healthEuropeInfectious Diseasesfemalerisk factorvirus resistanceFemaleNAIVE PATIENTSSOCIETY-USA PANELResearch ArticleHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeAnti-HIV AgentsVirusArticle03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmaleMOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGYDrug Resistance Viralmedicineproteinase inhibitorHumansTransmissioncontrolled studyhumanmolecular phylogeny030304 developmental biologynonhumanMUTATIONSbusiness.industryAnti-HIV Agentnucleotide sequencenonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorHuman immunodeficiency virus 1 infectionVirologymajor clinical studyunindexed sequenceParasitology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineMutationHIV-1business
researchProduct

Electrostatic Control over Optically Pumped Hot Electrons in Optical Gap Antennas

2020

International audience; We investigate the influence of a static electric field on the incoherent nonlinear response of an unloaded electrically contacted nanoscale optical gap antenna. Upon excitation by a tightly focused near-infrared femtosecond laser beam, a transient elevated temperature of the electronic distribution results in a broadband emission of nonlinear photoluminescence (N-PL). We demonstrate a modulation of the yield at which driving photons are frequency up-converted by means of an external control of the electronic surface charge density. We show that the electron temperature and consequently the N-PL intensity can be enhanced or reduced depending on the command polarity a…

Materials scienceMetrics & More Article Recommendations nonlinear photoluminescencesurface charge density02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesnonlinear plasmonicsElectric field0103 physical sciencesoptical gap antennas[NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Electrical and Electronic Engineering[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]010306 general physicsNanoscopic scalebusiness.industryCharge density021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNonlinear systemOptoelectronicsAntenna (radio)0210 nano-technologybusinessHot electronExcitationhot electronsBiotechnology
researchProduct

Pratica clinica e aderenza a Linee Guida nella diagnosi e terapia delle neoplasie vescicali non muscolo-invasive: report di uno studio ricognitivo ba…

2015

Clinical practice and adherence to the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC guidelines: a report of a recognition based clinical cases study For non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, a disease with a considerable epidemiological and socio-economic impact, the introduction of the Guidelines has always evoked as a tool for the resolution of long-standing disputes in terms of diagnosis and therapy. Check the degree of routine clinical practice adherence to the Recommendations is for this disease, more than for other uro-oncology pathology, an urgent need felt by the urological community. To assess the level of Guidelines adherence’s, and study issues related to the paths of diagnosis and treatment o…

Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer Guidelines Scientific evidence Recommendations Endoscopic resection Radical cystectomySettore MED/24 - Urologia
researchProduct

Fostering creative thinking : the role of primary teachers

2014

Τα τελευταία χρόνια παρατηρείται μια αυξανόμενη απαίτηση για δημιουργικότητα σε όλους τους τομείς της ανθρώπινης δραστηριότητας. Η πρωτοβάθμια εκπαίδευση πασχίζει να συμβαδίσει με τις νέες κοινωνικοοικονομικές ανάγκες και να προετοιμάσει τους δημιουργικούς πολίτες του μέλλοντος. Αν και οι εκπαιδευτικοί της πρωτοβάθμιας εκπαίδευσης παίζουν καθοριστικό ρόλο, άλλοτε θετικό και άλλοτε αρνητικό, στην καλλιέργεια της δημιουργικότητας των μαθητών, λίγες έρευνες έχουν διεξαχθεί σχετικά με τη συμβολή τους στην καλλιέργεια της δημιουργικής σκέψης των μαθητών και τις απόψεις τους για το θέμα αυτό. Η θεμελιωμένη γνώση (situated knowledge) των Ελλήνων εκπαιδευτικών πρωτοβάθμιας εκπαίδευσης και η εμπειρί…

Pedagogycreativity consequences analytical frameworkprimary teachers' conceptions of creativitycreativity metasciencefostering creative thinkingimplicit creativity theoriesCreative thinkingcreativity recommendationsPsychologyteacher trainingcollaborative creativitymanifold thinkingcreativity in primary education
researchProduct

Italian consensus recommendations for a biomarker‐based aetiological diagnosis in mild cognitive impairment patients

2019

Background and purpose: Biomarkers support the aetiological diagnosis of neurocognitive disorders in vivo. Incomplete evidence is available to drive clinical decisions; available diagnostic algorithms are generic and not very helpful in clinical practice. The aim was to develop a biomarker-based diagnostic algorithm for mild cognitive impairment patients, leveraging on knowledge from recognized national experts. Methods: With a Delphi procedure, experienced clinicians making variable use of biomarkers in clinical practice and representing five Italian scientific societies (neurology – Società Italiana di Neurologia per le Demenze; neuroradiology – Associazione Italiana di Neuroradiologia; b…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyConsensusdiagnosisbiomarker-based diagnosis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansCognitive Dysfunction030212 general & internal medicineimplementationNeuroradiologybiomarker-based diagnosiconsensus recommendationDementia with Lewy bodiesbusiness.industryParkinsonismBrainFrontotemporal lobar degenerationmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdiagnostic algorithmMCIdiagnosiconsensus recommendationsNeurologyItalymultiple biomarkersPositron-Emission TomographyEtiologyBiomarker (medicine)biomarkerNeurology (clinical)businessNeurocognitiveAlzheimer’s disease030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersAlzheimer’s disease; biomarker; biomarker-based diagnosis; consensus recommendations; diagnosis; diagnostic algorithm; implementation; MCI; multiple biomarkers
researchProduct

Physical Activity Among Children With Congenital Heart Defects in Germany: A Nationwide Survey

2020

Objective: In children with congenital heart defects (CHD), a sedentary lifestyle should be avoided and usually WHO recommendations on physical activity (PA) are supposed to be followed. In order to obtain representative data of the actual amount of PA (and potential influencing factors) in children with CHD we performed a nationwide online survey.Methods: All patients aged 6–17 years registered in the German National Register for CHD were contacted by email and asked to participate in the survey using the comprehensive questionnaire of the “Motorik-Modul” from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS), thus allowing the comparison with a repres…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical activityKind030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNationwide surveyKörperliche AktivitätMedical carePediatricscongenital heart defect (CHD)Angeborene Krankheitexercise limitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWho recommendationsphysical activities and sportsHeart defects Congenital030225 pediatricsmedicinesurveyddc:610ChildExerciseReference groupSedentary lifestyleOriginal ResearchHigh ratebusiness.industrylcsh:RJ1-570Mean agelcsh:PediatricsHerzfehlerPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthpediatric cardiologySurveys and questionnairesbusinessFrontiers in Pediatrics
researchProduct

Kredītiestādes klientu izpētes tiesiskie aspekti.

2018

В данный момент, на конец 2017 года, в Латвии, в соответствии с переносом действующих требований IV Директивы ПЛСПППФТ, уже проведен ряд изменений в нормативных актах ЛР, однако, часть правил еще следует ввести, в магистерской работе изучены возможности обеспечения полного переноса требований IV Директивы ПЛСПППФТ, а также совершенствования норм нормативных актов ЛР в соответствии с рекомендациями Группы разработки финансовых мер борьбы с отмыванием денег (FATF). Целью магистерской работы является проанализировать обязанность одного из субъектов права – кредитного учреждения – осуществлять изучение клиента, в рамках работы детально рассматривая и анализируя правовые аспекты изучения клиента…

Politically Exposed Personentral Register of Actual Owners (Real Beneficial Owners)FATF RecommendationsCustomer Due Dilligence (CDD)IV AML/CTF DirectiveJuridiskā zinātne
researchProduct