Search results for " switching"

showing 10 items of 176 documents

Experimental investigations of local stochastic resistive switching in yttria stabilized zirconia film on a conductive substrate

2020

We report on the results of the experimental investigations of the local resistive switching (RS) in the contact of a conductive atomic force microscope (CAFM) probe to a nanometer-thick yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) film on a conductive substrate under a Gaussian noise voltage applied between the probe and the substrate. The virtual memristor was found to switch randomly between the low resistance state and the high resistance state as a random telegraph signal (RTS). The potential profile of the virtual memristor calculated from its response to the Gaussian white noise shows two local minima, which is peculiar of a bistable nonlinear system.

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials scienceDiffusionStatistical and Nonlinear Physicsbrownian motionSubstrate (printing)Diffusionstochastic particle dynamicResistive switchingfluctuation phenomenaStatistics Probability and UncertaintyComposite materialElectrical conductorYttria-stabilized zirconiaBrownian motion
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Noise-induced resistive switching in a memristor based on ZrO2(Y)/Ta2O5 stack

2019

Resistive switching (RS) is studied in a memristor based on a ZrO2(Y)/Ta2O5 stack under a white Gaussian noise voltage signal. We have found that the memristor switches between the low resistance state and the high resistance state in a random telegraphic signal (RTS) mode. The effective potential profile of the memristor shows from two to three local minima and depends on the input noise parameters and the memristor operation. These observations indicate the multiplicative character of the noise on the dynamical behavior of the memristor, that is the noise perceived by the memristor depends on the state of the system and its electrical properties are influenced by the noise signal. The det…

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials sciencebusiness.industryNoise inducedStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristorStochastic particle dynamicslaw.inventionDiffusionStack (abstract data type)lawResistive switchingOptoelectronicsFluctuation phenomenaStatistics Probability and UncertaintyBrownian motionbusiness
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Stochastic model of memristor based on the length of conductive region

2021

Abstract We propose a stochastic model of a voltage controlled bipolar memristive system, which includes the properties of widely used dynamic SPICE models and takes into account the fluctuations inherent in memristors. The proposed model is described by rather simple equations of Brownian diffusion, does not require significant computational resources for numerical modeling, and allows obtaining the exact analytical solutions in some cases. The noise-induced transient bimodality phenomenon, arising under resistive switching, was revealed and investigated theoretically and experimentally in a memristive system, by finding a quite good qualitatively agreement between theory and experiment. B…

StochasticityYttria stabilized zirconiaSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciComputer scienceStochastic modellingGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsSpiceGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMemristorMemristorBimodalitylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawsymbolsResistive switchingStatistical physicsTransient (oscillation)First-hitting-time modelBrownian motion
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Assessment of MOSFET switching losses in an LLC converter by a calorimetric method

2023

The present work aims to implement a calorimetric method to measure the power dissipated during MOSFET switching in a high efficiency LLC resonant converter. The power dissipated from switching can significantly impact the total power dissipated by the device and consequent efficiency, so correct quantification is fundamental for optimizing the devices and increasing the efficiency of the converters. In LLC converters, this type of dissipated power cannot be measured with standard methods such as measurement with oscilloscopes as some of the energy that is recovered and not dissipated. The calorimetric method requires reasonably accurate measurement of thermal resistance and the temperature…

SuperJunction MOSFET LLC switching losses ACEPACK SMIT resonant converters efficiency packageSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica2023 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
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NFATc1 affects mouse splenic B cell function by controlling the calcineurin–NFAT signaling network

2011

Mouse B cells lacking NFATc1 exhibit defective proliferation, survival, isotype class switching, cytokine production, and T cell help.

T-LymphocytesImmunologyNaive B cellB-cell receptorReceptors Antigen B-CellLymphocyte ActivationArticleMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyB cell030304 developmental biologyB-Lymphocytes0303 health sciencesCD40NFATC Transcription Factorsintegumentary systembiologyCalcineurinCD22Germinal centerImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingMolecular biology3. Good healthB-1 cellCalcineurinmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinCalciumSpleenSignal TransductionJournal of Experimental Medicine
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An analytical model of a new packet marking algorithm for TCP flows

2005

In Differentiated Services networks, packets may receive a different treatment according to their Differentiateo Services Code Point (DSCP) label. As a consequence, packet marking schemes can also be devised to differentiate packets belonging to a same TCP flow, with the goal of improving the performance experienced. This paper presents an analytical model for an adaptive packet marking scheme proposed in our previous work. The model combines three specific sub-models aimed at describing (i) the TCP sources aggregate, (ii) the marker, and (iii) the network status. Preliminary simulation results show quite accurate predictions for throughput and average queue occupancy. Besides, the research…

TCP accelerationComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceTransmission Control ProtocolTCP tuningThroughputRandom early detectionRound-trip delay timeH-TCPActive queue managementTCP sequence prediction attackComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionTCP Westwood plusTCP Friendly Rate ControlPacket switchinglawInternet ProtocolZeta-TCPQueueNetwork packetbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSToken bucketTelecommunications networkTCP global synchronizationDifferentiated servicesNetwork servicebusinesscomputerComputer network
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Understanding the limits of self-control: Positive affect moderates the impact of task switching on consecutive self-control performance

2013

Performing consecutive self-control tasks typically leads to deterioration in self-control performance. This effect can be explained within the strength model of self-control or within a cognitive control perspective. Both theoretical frameworks differ in their predictions with regard to the impact of affect and task characteristics on self-control deterioration within a two-task paradigm. Whereas the strength model predicts decrements in self-control performance whenever both tasks require a limited resource, under a cognitive control perspective, decrements should only occur when people switch to a different response conflict in the second task. Moreover, only the cognitive control model …

Task switchingSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectPerspective (graphical)CognitionSelf-controlAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesTask (project management)Task analysisPsychologySocial psychologypsychological phenomena and processesStroop effectCognitive psychologymedia_commonEuropean Journal of Social Psychology
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2017

Moving and acting underwater within recreational or occupational activities requires intact executive functions, since they subserve higher cognitive functions such as successful self-regulation, coping with novel situations, and decision making; all of which could be influenced by nitrogen narcosis due to elevated partial pressure under water. However, specific executive functions that could provide a differentiated view on humans’ cognitive performance ability have not yet been systematically analyzed in full-water immersion, which is a research gap addressed within this approach to contribute to a better understanding of nitrogen narcosis. In this study, 20 young, healthy, and certified …

Task switchingmedicine.medical_specialtyWorking memory05 social sciencesPoison controlCognitionAudiologymedicine.diseaseExecutive functions050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceNitrogen narcosisPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologySimulationStroop effectFrontiers in Psychology
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Power Bus Management Techniques for Space Missions in Low Earth Orbit

2021

In space vehicles, the typical configurations for the Solar Array Power Regulators in charge of managing power transfer from the solar array to the power bus are quite different from the corresponding devices in use for terrestrial applications. A thorough analysis is reported for the most popular approaches, namely Sequential Switching Shunt Regulation and parallel-input Pulse Width Modulated converters with Maximum Power Point Tracking. Their performance is compared with reference to a typical mission in low Earth orbit, highlighting the respective strengths and weaknesses. A novel solar array managing technique, the Sequential Maximum Power Tracking, is also introduced in the trade-off a…

TechnologyControl and OptimizationMaximum power principlesequential switching shunt regulation (S3R)BusbarComputer scienceEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciBattery charge/discharge regulation module Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) Power conversion unit Satellite power sources Sequential switching shunt regulation (S3R) Solar array regulation moduleSpace explorationMaximum power point trackingmaximum power point tracking (MPPT)Electronic engineeringbattery charge/discharge regulation modulepower conversion unitMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentTPhotovoltaic systemBreadboardPower (physics)solar array regulation modulesatellite power sourcessatellite power sources; solar array regulation module; battery charge/discharge regulation module; maximum power point tracking (MPPT); sequential switching shunt regulation (S3R); power conversion unitAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEnergy (miscellaneous)sequential switching shunt regulation (S<sup>3</sup>R)
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Notice of Violation of IEEE Publication Principles: Robust Delay-Dependent $H_{\infty}$ Control of Uncertain Time-Delay Systems With Mixed Neutral, D…

2011

The problem of robust mode-dependent delayed state feedback H∞ control is investigated for a class of uncertain time-delay systems with Markovian switching parameters and mixed discrete, neutral, and distributed delays. Based on the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional theory, new required sufficient conditions are established in terms of delay-dependent linear matrix inequalities for the stochastic stability and stabilization of the considered system using some free matrices. The desired control is derived based on a convex optimization method such that the resulting closed-loop system is stochastically stable and satisfies a prescribed level of H∞ performance, simultaneously. Finally, two numer…

Time delaysMarkov processDelay dependentsymbols.namesakeHardware and ArchitectureRobustness (computer science)Control theoryConvex optimizationsymbolsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRobust controlMarkovian switchingFunctional theoryMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers
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