Search results for " tests"

showing 10 items of 3284 documents

An Updated Review on the Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Molecular Hybrids and Conjugates Bearing Imidazole Moiety

2020

The rapid growth of serious infections caused by antibiotic resistant bacteria, especially the nosocomial ESKAPE pathogens, has been acknowledged by Governments and scientists and is one of the world’s major health problems. Various strategies have been and are currently investigated and developed to reduce and/or delay the bacterial resistance. One of these strategies regards the design and development of antimicrobial hybrids and conjugates. This unprecedented critical review, in which our continuing interest in the synthesis and evaluation of the bioactivity of imidazole derivatives is testified, aims to summarise and comment on the results obtained from the end of the 1900s until Februa…

imidazoles molecular hybrids molecular conjugates antibacterials antibiotic resistance synthesis bioactivity antibioticsantibiotic resistancesynthesismedicine.drug_classAntibioticsPharmaceutical ScienceReviewMicrobial Sensitivity Tests010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesantibioticsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundAntibiotic resistancelcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryDrug Resistance BacterialmedicineImidazoleMoietyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryantibacterialsmolecular conjugatesBacteria010405 organic chemistrymolecular hybridsOrganic ChemistryImidazolesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBacterial InfectionsAntimicrobialCombinatorial chemistrySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentschemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)bioactivityMolecular MedicineAntibacterial activityLinkerConjugateMolecules
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Correlations of blood selenium with hematological parameters in West German adults.

1988

The serum selenium and the whole blood selenium of 72 healthy persons (47 women, 25 men) was determined. There exist sex specific differences of the whole blood selenium between men (98 +/- 19 micrograms Se/L) and women (89 +/- 17 micrograms Se/L). The serum selenium did not show sex specific differences, but sex specific differences are found if the total amount of extracellular selenium is calculated by correction of the serum selenium with the hematocrit. Women have more extra-cellular selenium/L whole blood (40 +/- 8 micrograms Se) than men (36 +/- 7 micrograms Se). Men have more intraerythrocyte selenium (cellular selenium = 67 +/- 14 micrograms Se) in one L whole blood than women (52 …

inorganic chemicalsAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementHematocritBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundSeleniumInternal medicineMolemedicineExtracellularHumansWhole bloodchemistry.chemical_classificationSex CharacteristicsHematologic Testsmedicine.diagnostic_testGlutathione peroxidaseSpectrophotometry AtomicBiochemistry (medical)Germany Westfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineEndocrinologychemistryFemaleHemoglobinSeleniumBiological trace element research
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Microstructure Characteristics of Unsaturated Compacted Scaly Clay

2012

Microstructure characteristics of unsaturated compacted scaly clay are investigated by MIP tests on freeze dried samples and observation of SEM photomicrographs. Effects of scale microstructure and increasing compaction stresses, and microstructure changes induced by loading and unloading paths and clay saturation are analysed.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceSettore ICAR/07 - GeotecnicaCompactionWettingmicrostructure – compacted clay – wetting – loading – MIP testsComposite materialMicrostructureSaturation (chemistry)complex mixtures
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One pot light assisted green synthesis, storage and antimicrobial activity of dextran stabilized silver nanoparticles.

2014

Background Green synthesis of nanomaterials finds the edge over chemical methods due to its environmental compatibility. Herein, we report green synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) mediated with dextran. Dextran was used as a stabilizer and capping agent to synthesize Ag NPs using silver nitrate (AgNO3) under diffused sunlight conditions. Results UV–vis spectra of as synthesized Ag nanoparticles showed characteristic surface plasmon band in the range from ~405-452 nm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies showed spherical Ag NPs in the size regime of ~50-70 nm. Face centered cubic lattice of Ag NPs was confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceSilverReducing agentScanning electron microscopeeducationBiomedical EngineeringDrug Evaluation PreclinicalMedicine (miscellaneous)Pharmaceutical ScienceMetal NanoparticlesNanotechnologyBioengineeringMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimicrobial activityMicroscopy Atomic ForceApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySilver nanoparticleNanomaterialsStorage of nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsX-Ray DiffractionDiffused sun lightSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredThin filmhealth care economics and organizationsAg nanoparticlesResearchtechnology industry and agricultureDextransGreen Chemistry TechnologySilver nitrateDextranchemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningMolecular MedicineSilver NitrateSpectrophotometry UltravioletPowder diffractionNuclear chemistryJournal of nanobiotechnology
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Testing effects of Lorentz invariance violation in the propagation of astroparticles with the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

The successful installation, commissioning, and operation of the Pierre Auger Observatory would not have been possible without the strong commitment and effort from the technical and administrative staff in Malargüe. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Argentina — Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (ANPCyT); Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Gobierno de la Provincia de Mendoza; Municipalidad de Malargüe; NDM Holdings and Valle Las Leñas; in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access; Australia — the Australian Research Council; Be…

interaction [cosmic radiation]mass spectrum [cosmic radiation]dispersion relationAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaenergy spectrumcosmic ray experimentFOS: Physical sciencesultra high energy cosmic rayscosmic radiation: interactioninvariance: Lorentz01 natural sciences530UHEultra high energy cosmic rayenergy: thresholdFundamental physics gravitational waves LISA Tests of general relativityCosmic ray experiments0103 physical sciencespropagationddc:530physics of the early universeHigh Energy PhysicsLorentz [invariance]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsphoton: fluxflux [photon]Lorentz [violation]High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEenergy: high010308 nuclear & particles physicscosmic radiation: mass spectrumcosmic ray experiments; ultra high energy cosmic rays; physics of the early universeSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstronomy and AstrophysicsASTROFÍSICAUltra-high energy cosmic raysthreshold [energy]violation: LorentzAugerobservatoryelectromagnetickinematicsExperimental High Energy Physicshigh [energy]cosmic ray experimentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysics of the early universe
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Reproducibility of irritant patch test reactions to sodium lauryl sulfate in a double-blind placebo-controlled randomized study using clinical scorin…

1999

Reading of doubtful patch test reactions can be improved by comparing them to defined negative, allergic and irritant controls. For the latter, an irritant patch test is needed that gives sufficiently reproducible results. In our double-blind, placebo-controlled. randomized study, we have analysed the synchronous reproducibility of patch tests with 0%, 0.0625%, 0.125%, 0.25%, 0.5% and 1.0% sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). Tests and readings were done according to ESCD guidelines. 139 patients (75 women, 64 men) 18 to 77 years old were tested. The % of positive patients as well as the % of reproducible positive reactions increased with rising concentrations of SLS to a maximum of approximately 9…

irritancyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentSodiumchemistry.chemical_elementDermatologyPlacebomedicine.disease_causesurfactantsStatistics Nonparametriclaw.inventionSurface-Active AgentsRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumanscontrolssodium lauryl sulfateAgedReproducibilityintegumentary systemChemistryPatch testReproducibility of ResultsSodium Dodecyl SulfateMiddle AgedPatch Testsmedicine.diseaseDermatologypatch testing techniqueSurgeryToxicityIrritantsFemaleIrritationContact dermatitispatch testContact dermatitis
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Testing the financial market informational efficiency in emerging states

2012

The Efficient Markets Hypothesis (EMH) has been one of the most influential ideas in the past years and highlights that assets prices incorporate all information rationally and instantaneously. The last financial crisis has led to criticism of this hypothesis. Many practical observations concerning the reaction of investors, but also the mechanisms for the information encompassing in the price of stocks, come to highlight the aspects of 'market inefficiency'. Despite its simplicity, the EMH is surprisingly difficult to test and considerable care has to be exercised in empirical tests. It has attracted a considerable number of studies in empirical finance, particularly in determining the mar…

jel:G14jel:D8EMH information tests emerging marketsjel:G00Published in Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research
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Krāsu redzes jutības izmaiņas pirms un pēc kataraktas operācijas

2022

Bakalaura darbs ir uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 32 lapaspusēm. Darbs sastāv no ievada, teorētiskās un praktiskās daļas. Tas satur 23 attēlus, 1 tabulas un 35 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Darba mērķis ir noteikt, kā izmainās krāsu redzes jutība pacientiem pirms un pēc kataraktas operācijas. Darbā tika izmantots Farnsworth-Munsell 100 nokrāsu tests. Pētījuma piedalījās 30 dalībnieki, kuru uzdevums bija salikt pareizā secībā 85 krāsainus žetonus ar pakāpeniski mainīgu krāsu toni. Ar testa palīdzību tika novērtēta pētījuma dalībnieku spēja atšķirt krāsu toņus. Pētījuma rezultāti liecina par to, ka pacientiem pirms un divas nedēļas pēc kataraktas operācijas nenovēro krāsu redzes jutības izm…

kataraktaFarnsworth-Munsell 100 nokrāsu testskrāsu redzekrāsu toņiFizika
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Simulētas kataraktas ietekme uz krāsu redzes jutību

2020

Maģistra darbs ir uzrakstīts latviešu valodā uz 47 lapaspusēm. Tas satur 25 attēlus, 6 tabulas, 13 pielikumus un 57 atsauces uz literatūras avotiem. Darba mērķis ir izvērtēt krāsu redzes jutības izmaiņas 2 vecuma grupās, izmantojot 7 filtrus ar dažādiem absorbcijas spektriem. Rezultāti: Ar Farnsworth D – 15 krāsu redzes testu, tika noteikta krāsu izšķirtspēja pie 7 dažādiem gaismu absorbējošiem filtriem. Iegūtie rezultāti parāda, ka filtri simulē kataraktai raksturīgās patoloģijas, kas rada krāsu izšķirtspējas izmaiņas tritan defekta virzienā. Atslēgas vārdi: krāsu redze, filtrs, katarakta, D – 15 tests

kataraktafiltrsD – 15 testskrāsu redzeFizika
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N-Cinnamoyltetraketide Derivatives from the Leaves of Toussaintia orientalis

2015

Seven N-cinnamoyltetraketides (1−7), including the new Ztoussaintine E (2), toussaintine F (6), and toussaintine G (7), were isolated from the methanol extract of the leaves of Toussaintia orientalis using column chromatography and HPLC. The configurations of E-toussaintine E (1) and toussaintines A (3) and D (5) are revised based on single-crystal X-ray diffraction data from racemic crystals. Both the crude methanol extract and the isolated constituents exhibit antimycobacterial activities (MIC 83.3−107.7 μM) against the H37Rv strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Compounds 1, 3, 4, and 5 are cytotoxic (ED50 15.3−105.7 μM) against the MDA-MB-231 triple negative aggressive breast cancer cel…

kemiaToussaintia orientalismedicine.drug_classAntitubercular AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceAnnonaceaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntimycobacterialchemistry01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographyTanzaniaAnalytical ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosischemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographyDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansTriple negativeNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularta116PharmacologyChromatographybiologyStrain (chemistry)Molecular Structure010405 organic chemistryCyclohexanonesOrganic ChemistryMycobacterium tuberculosisbiology.organism_classificationtoussaintia orientalis0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthPlant Leavesn-cinnamoyltetraketide010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCinnamatesMolecular MedicineFemaleMethanolDrug Screening Assays AntitumorJournal of Natural Products
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