Search results for "ALLOYS"

showing 10 items of 1689 documents

Covalently modified nanoclays: synthesis, properties and applications

2020

Abstract Clay minerals are phyllosilicates of nanoscale dimensions. According to their ability to entrap and release organic moieties, they have found applications in several fields, such as drug carrier and delivery, support for catalyst, environmental remediation and filler for polymeric matrices. The possibility to modify, by covalent linkage, their surfaces gives the possibility to form new nanomaterials with improved properties respect to the pristine clay minerals. In this chapter, the modifications of the siloxane surfaces of the most representative clay minerals, namely montmorillonite, sepiolites, laponite and halloysite were reviewed and discussed.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaengineering.materialcomplex mixturesHalloysiteNanomaterialsCatalysismontmorillonite sepiolites laponite and halloysitechemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorilloniteChemical engineeringchemistryCovalent bondSiloxaneengineeringDrug carrierClay mineralsSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Acetylcholine-responsive cargo release using acetylcholinesterase-capped nanomaterials

2019

[EN] Mesoporous silica nanoparticles capped with acetylcholinesterase, through boronic ester linkages, selectively release an entrapped cargo in the presence of acetylcholine.

inorganic chemicalsNanoparticlemacromolecular substances010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAQUIMICA ANALITICAMaterials ChemistrymedicineBIOQUIMICA Y BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR010405 organic chemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAtechnology industry and agricultureMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silicaCombinatorial chemistryAcetylcholinesterase0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsstomatognathic diseaseschemistryCeramics and CompositesAcetylcholinemedicine.drug
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A surface EXAFS study of thin nickel deposits on (110) TiO2 surfaces

1997

Abstract The first stages of nickel deposition on a clean (110) TiO 2 surface were studied using surface extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS). Experiments were performed on two kinds of nickel deposits, one of 0.8 equivalent monolayers and another of 1.6 equivalent monolayers. Depositions were performed on well characterized TiO 2 (110)-p(1 × 1) surfaces. The correlation of Auger experiments with EXAFS results showed that no islands were present on the surface; only two-dimensional growth of nickel was observed. Moreover, it was shown, in the case of the thinner deposit, that a model with nickel atoms forming chains in the channels determined by oxygen atoms on the surface is co…

inorganic chemicalsSurface (mathematics)Extended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryNickel depositionchemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAugerCrystallographyNickelOxygen atomMonolayerMaterials ChemistryAbsorption (chemistry)Thin Solid Films
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Dimensional encapsulation of I− I 2 I− in an organic salt crystal matrix

2010

Bis(trimethylammonium)hexane diiodide encapsulates iodine from solution and through a gas/solid reaction yielding in a predictable and controllable manner the selective formation of the rare polyiodide species I(-)...I-I...I(-), which matches in length to the chosen dication.

inorganic chemicalseducationInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistrySolid reactionIodinebehavioral disciplines and activitieshumanitiesCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDicationHexanePolyiodidechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositeshealth care economics and organizations
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Diastereomeric control of enantioselectivity: evidence for metal cluster catalysis

2014

Enantioselective hydrogenation of tiglic acid effected by diastereomers of the general formula [(μ-H)2Ru3(μ3-S)(CO)7(μ-P–P*)] (P–P* = chiral Walphos diphosphine ligand) strongly supports catalysis by intact Ru3 clusters. A catalytic mechanism involving Ru3 clusters has been established by DFT calculations. peerReviewed

intactLigandStereochemistryMetals and AlloysEnantioselective synthesisDiastereomerTiglic acidGeneral Chemistryhydrogenation catalysisCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCluster (physics)triruthenium clustersta116Chemical Communications
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Thermodynamic Study For The Protonation Of Halloysite

2016

The Halloysite (Al2Si2O5(OH)4·2H2O) is an abundant and cheap clay and is considered one of the most promising nano structured and naturally occurring clay mineral. Large deposits of this material are present in France, Belgium, China, New Zealand and USA [1,2]. Among the spheroidal, tubular or platy morphologies, the tubular is the most common and abundant one. Typically, halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) are formed by 15 – 20 aluminosilicate layers, having a length of 1 ± 0.5 μm, and inner and outer diameters of 10 – 15 nm and 50 -70 nm, respectively [1]. In each layer, the SiOH and the AlOH groups are disposed on the external and the internal surfaces, respectively. As consequence, in each nano…

ionic strength.protonation constantspeciationacid-bsae propertieHalloysiteSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica Analitica
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Tetracyclic silaheterocycle formed through a pericyclic reaction cascade including a two-fold intramolecular C–C bond activation

2022

Reductive debromination of the tribromoamidosilane 2 gave the tetracyclic silaheterocycle 3 through a unique reaction cascade involving unprecedented two-fold intramolecular cycloaddition by transient silylenes. Experimental and computational analyses of the reaction mechanism allowed the identification of the key intermediates that lead to the silaheterocycle 3 or, alternatively, to the cyclotrisilene 19. peerReviewed

kemialliset sidoksetMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysCeramics and CompositesGeneral Chemistryheterosykliset yhdisteetCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical Communications
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Halloysite Nanotubes Coated by Chitosan for the Controlled Release of Khellin

2020

In this work, we have developed a novel strategy to prepare hybrid nanostructures with controlled release properties towards khellin by exploiting the electrostatic interactions between chitosan and halloysite nanotubes (HNT). Firstly, khellin was loaded into the HNT lumen by the vacuum-assisted procedure. The drug confinement within the halloysite cavity has been proved by water contact angle experiments on the HNT/khellin tablets. Therefore, the loaded nanotubes were coated with chitosan as a consequence of the attractions between the cationic biopolymer and the halloysite outer surface, which is negatively charged in a wide pH range. The effect of the ionic strength of the aqueous medium…

khellinAqueous solutionMaterials scienceKhellinPolymers and Plasticsrelease propertieshalloysite nanotubesthermogravimetryGeneral Chemistryengineering.materialHalloysiteControlled releaseArticleNanomaterialslcsh:QD241-441ChitosanContact anglechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistrychemistryChemical engineeringengineeringSurface chargechitosanPolymers
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The Janus Face of Political Experience

2018

Arendt’s concept of experience can contribute in important ways to the contemporary debates in political and feminist theory. However, while the notion is ubiquitous in Arendt’s thinking we lack an understanding of experience as a concept, as opposed to the impact of Arendt’s personal experiences on her thought. Drawing from her notes for “Political Experiences in the Twentieth Century,” the article seeks to enrich our understanding of the Janus-faced character of political experience. It emphasizes the importance of vicariousness, and argues that experience should be understood as a process of suffering, enduring, and re-experiencing events beyond our conscious control. The article further…

languagesufferingtragediaeventStrategy and ManagementMechanical EngineeringMetals and AlloysFace (sociological concept)ArendtkärsimysArendt HannahkokemusIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPoliticsexperiencepolitiikkaAestheticsHannahta517kielitragedySociologyJanuspolitics
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Optimizing the Shape of Welded Constructions Made through the Technique “Temper Bead Welding”

2020

Welded constructions are subject to high stresses during operation. One solution for improving the behavior in exploitation of welded constructions in various cases is to use the welding technique “temper bead welding” (TBW). In the paper, the optimization of the geometry of the welded joints by the TBW technique was performed. Thus, corner welded joints made of S355 steel were analyzed. To make the welded joints, three layers of welding seams were deposited, and the intermediate layers were processed through cutting with various radii. To analyze the influence of the size of these rays on the behavior of welded constructions, a research program based on factorial experiences wa…

lcsh:TN1-9970209 industrial biotechnologyHeat-affected zoneMaterials sciencedesign02 engineering and technologyWeldinglaw.inventionBead (woodworking)constructive optimization020901 industrial engineering & automationlawFerrite (iron)temper bead weldingdesign; welded construction; constructive optimization; temper bead welding; corner welded jointGeneral Materials ScienceFatigue stressComposite materiallcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgywelded constructionMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurecorner welded jointPearlite0210 nano-technologyMetals; Volume 10; Issue 12; Pages: 1655
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