Search results for "ALTER"

showing 10 items of 2368 documents

Noncontact speckle-based optical sensor for detection of glucose concentration using magneto-optic effect

2016

We experimentally verify a speckle-based technique for noncontact measurement of glucose concentration in the bloodstream. The final device is intended to be a single wristwatch-style device containing a laser, a camera, and an alternating current (ac) electromagnet generated by a solenoid. The experiments presented are performed in vitro as proof of the concept. When a glucose substance is inserted into a solenoid generating an ac magnetic field, it exhibits Faraday rotation, which affects the temporal changes of the secondary speckle pattern distributions. The temporal frequency resulting from the ac magnetic field was found to have a lock-in amplification role, which increased the observ…

Blood GlucoseOptics and PhotonicsMaterials scienceLightRotationBiomedical EngineeringSolenoid01 natural sciencesMagneto-optic effectlaw.invention010309 opticsBiomaterialssymbols.namesakeSpeckle patternOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesFaraday effectHumansElectromagnetbusiness.industryLasers010401 analytical chemistryLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldMagnetssymbolsAlternating currentbusinessBlood Chemical AnalysisJournal of Biomedical Optics
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Natural products for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

2015

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by persistent hyperglycemia. High blood sugar can produce long-term complications such as cardiovascular and renal disorders, retinopathy, and poor blood flow. Its development can be prevented or delayed in people with impaired glucose tolerance by implementing lifestyle changes or the use of therapeutic agents. Some of these drugs have been obtained from plants or have a microbial origin, such as galegine isolated from Galega officinalis, which has a great similarity to the antidiabetic drug metformin. Picnogenol, acarbose, miglitol, and voglibose are other antidiabetic products of natural origin. This review compiles the princi…

Blood GlucosePeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsPharmaceutical ScienceMedical PlantsPharmacologyAnalytical ChemistryDrug DiscoveryGlucose homeostasisAcarboseClinical Trials as Topicdiabetesbiologyfood and beverages//purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 [https]Medicina BásicaMolecular Medicine//purl.org/becyt/ford/3 [https]medicine.drugFarmacología y Farmaciamedicine.medical_specialtyCIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUDBlood sugarfoodInternal medicineYerba-mateVoglibosemedicineDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsGlycoside Hydrolase InhibitorsClinical TrialsPharmacologyBiological Productsclinical trialsPlants Medicinalantidiabeticbusiness.industryMiglitolOrganic ChemistryType 2 Diabetes Mellitusalpha-Glucosidasesbiology.organism_classificationfood.foodEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Complementary and alternative medicineAntidiabeticHyperglycemiaCiencias MédicasGalega officinalisalpha-Amylasesbusinessmedicinal plants
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Activation of cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase Iβ Inhibits Interleukin 2 Release and Proliferation of T Cell Receptor-stimulated Human Peripheral T Cells

2000

Several major functions of type I cGMP-dependent protein kinase (cGK I) have been established in smooth muscle cells, platelets, endothelial cells, and cardiac myocytes. Here we demonstrate that cGK Ibeta is endogenously expressed in freshly purified human peripheral blood T lymphocytes and inhibits their proliferation and interleukin 2 release. Incubation of human T cells with the NO donor, sodium nitroprusside, or the membrane-permeant cGMP analogs PET-cGMP and 8-pCPT-cGMP, activated cGK I and produced (i) a distinct pattern of phosphorylation of vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein, (ii) stimulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinases ERK1/2 and p38 kinase, and, upon anti-CD3 stimu…

Blood PlateletsNitroprussideInterleukin 2Cell Membrane PermeabilityCD3 ComplexT-Lymphocytesp38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesT cellReceptors Antigen T-CellCell SeparationBiologyLymphocyte ActivationBiochemistryJurkat cellsJurkat CellsCyclic AMPCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesmedicineHumansProtein kinase ACyclic GMPMolecular BiologyCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type IKinaseCell growthMicrofilament ProteinsCell BiologyPhosphoproteinsMolecular biologyCell biologyEnzyme ActivationAlternative Splicingmedicine.anatomical_structureInterleukin-2Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCell Adhesion MoleculescGMP-dependent protein kinasemedicine.drugJournal of Biological Chemistry
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Griffonianone D, an isoflavone with anti-inflammatory activity from the root bark of Millettia griffoniana.

2003

A new isoflavone, griffonianone D (1), and the previously known compounds durmillone and odorantin were isolated from a chloroform extract of the root bark of Millettia griffoniana. The structure of 1 was established as (7E)-(6",7"-dihydroxy-3",7"-dimethyloct-2"-enyl)oxy-4'-methoxyisoflavone on the basis of its spectral data. The chloroform extract of the root bark of M. griffoniana and compound 1 showed anti-inflammatory effects in different experimental models of inflammation.

Blood Plateletsmedicine.drug_classFlavonoidPharmaceutical SciencePlant RootsAnti-inflammatoryMillettiaPhospholipases AAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryBotanymedicineLeukocytesAnimalsEdemaHumansCameroonSpectral dataNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationFlavonoidsChloroformPlants MedicinalTraditional medicinebiologyMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGriffonianone DEarStereoisomerismbiology.organism_classificationIsoflavonesMillettiaRatsPhospholipases AComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryProstaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthasesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPlant BarkMolecular MedicineBarkJournal of natural products
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Alternative method to treat oroantral communication and fistula with autogenous bone graft and platelet rich firbin

2016

Background Removing a tooth from the jaw results in the occurrence of oroantral communication in beneficial anatomic conditions or in the case of a iatrogenic effect. Popularized treatments of the oroantral communication have numerous faults. Large bone defect eliminates the chance to introduce an implant. Purpose of this work was assessment of the usefulness of autogenous bone graft and PRF in normal bone regeneration in the site of oroantral communication. Material and Methods Bone regeneration in the site of oroantral communication was assessed in 20 patients. Bone defects were supplemented autogenous bone graft from mental protuberance in 14 cases and from oblique line in 6 cases. The g…

Blood Plateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyBone RegenerationFistulaDentistryFibrin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePlatelet-Rich FibrinmedicineHumansOroantral communicationOroantral FistulaBone regenerationGeneral DentistryAlternative methodsFibrinBone Transplantationbiologybusiness.industryResearchAutogenous bone graft030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Platelet-rich fibrinSurgeryOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbiology.proteinSurgeryImplantOral Surgerybusiness
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El capitalismo, contra el planeta / 5

2007

BolsaPublicidad mediáticaSocialdemócratasVidal-Beneyto JoséCapitalismoMedios de comunicaciónFalsificaciónCampañaPublicidadDirectivosBalancesProtocolo de KyotoPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónLiberalesConsumidorAmañosPlanetaCAPITALISMO FINANCIEROAlteraciónMarketingFlexibilidadCapitalismo anglosajónAccionistasCotizacionesPackagingSuperficialidadNuevo capititalismoThink-tank necoconTrabajadoresEuropa
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La Constitución y Porto-Davos

2005

BolsaTratado de NizaPorto-DavosVidal-Beneyto JoséEspañaSolidaridadRepublicanismoCarlos de CaboEUROPAEconomíaALTERMUNDIALISMOPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónConstitución EuropeaReto constitucionalCONSTITUCIÓNUnión EuropeaComportamientos empresarialesConfusiónUEForoBushMovilización constitucionalSchengenDavosTratado constitucionalBlairPorto AlegreLibroGLOBALIZACIÓNTercera Vía
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Alternating model trees

2015

Model tree induction is a popular method for tackling regression problems requiring interpretable models. Model trees are decision trees with multiple linear regression models at the leaf nodes. In this paper, we propose a method for growing alternating model trees, a form of option tree for regression problems. The motivation is that alternating decision trees achieve high accuracy in classification problems because they represent an ensemble classifier as a single tree structure. As in alternating decision trees for classification, our alternating model trees for regression contain splitter and prediction nodes, but we use simple linear regression functions as opposed to constant predicto…

Boosting (machine learning)Computer scienceWeight-balanced treeDecision treeLogistic model treeStatistics::Machine LearningComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONTree structureStatisticsLinear regressionAlternating decision treeGradient boostingSimple linear regressionAlgorithmProceedings of the 30th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
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Special Splines of Exponential Type for the Solutions of Mass Transfer Problems in Multilayer Domains

2016

We consider averaging methods for solving the 3-D boundary-value problem of second order in multilayer domain. The special hyperbolic and exponential type splines, with middle integral values of piece-wise smooth function interpolation are considered. With the help of these splines the problems of mathematical physics in 3-D with piece-wise coefficients are reduced with respect to one coordinate to 2-D problems. This procedure also allows to reduce the 2-D problems to 1-D problems and the solution of the approximated problemsa can be obtained analytically. In the case of constant piece-wise coefficients we obtain the exact discrete approximation of a steady-state 1-D boundary-value problem.…

Box splineDiscretization3D problemMathematical analysisaveraging method010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesExponential type010101 applied mathematicsanalytical solutionAlternating direction implicit methodspecial splinesModeling and SimulationADI methodQA1-939Order (group theory)0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsMathematicsInterpolationMathematical Modelling and Analysis
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Temporal Courses in EEG Theta and Alpha Activity in the Dynamic Health Qigong Techniques Wu Qin Xi and Liu Zi Jue

2018

Health Qigong is a common technique of Traditional Chinese Medicine applied to strengthen mental and physical health. Several studies report increases in EEG theta and alpha activity after meditative Qigong techniques indicating a relaxed state of mind. To date, little is known on the effects of dynamic Health Qigong techniques that comprise bodily movements on brain activity. In the current study, we compared effects of two dynamic Health Qigong techniques on EEG brain activity. Subjects performed the techniques Wu Qin Xi (five animals play) and Liu Zi Jue (six healing sounds) in a within-subjects design. Eyes-open and eyes-closed resting EEG was recorded before and immediately after each …

Brain activationmedicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationTheta activitylcsh:BF1-990Alpha (ethology)AudiologyElectroencephalographyProfile of mood states03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehealth QigongmedicinePsychologyEEGResting eegGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchdynamic Qigongmedicine.diagnostic_testPhysical healthalpha activitytheta activity030205 complementary & alternative medicinelcsh:PsychologyPsychologyhuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Psychology
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