Search results for "Actions"

showing 10 items of 2898 documents

Dimethyl 2-(1-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-1-yl)malonate

2020

In this work we report a facile access to a 3,3-disubstituted isobenzofuranone by tandem addition/cyclization reaction to methyl 2-acetylbenzoate in the presence of dimethyl malonate, under basic conditions.

isobenzofuranoneTandem010405 organic chemistryOrganic Chemistrycascade reactions010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDimethyl malonateMedicinal chemistryquaternary carbonlcsh:QD146-1970104 chemical sciencesPhthalidechemistry.chemical_compoundMalonatechemistrylcsh:Inorganic chemistryphthalidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryQuaternary carbon
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Thiourea Based Tritopic Halogen Bonding Acceptors

2023

Series of thiourea based tritopic receptor molecules were synthesized to be used as building blocks for halogen-bonded assemblies. Here 16 new receptor molecules were synthesized from two different 2,4,6-trialkyl-1,3,5-tris(bromomethyl)benzene starting materials via tris(isothiocyanatomethyl)benzene intermediates. The alkyl substituents in the benzene ring showed to be important for isothiocyanate group formation instead of competing thiocyanate group. The synthesis route allowed us to synthesize the isothiocyanate intermediates and further the receptor molecules without typically used and highly toxic thiophosgene. Synthesized receptor molecules were used to study their halogen bond accept…

isothiocyanates and thiocyanatesnoncovalent interactionshalogeenithalogen bondingx-raydiffractionthiourea-based receptors
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Kuria diecezjalna jako uczestnik powszechnego obrotu prawnego?

2019

jednostka organizacyjnadiocesan curiaPolish lawkuria diecezjalnaprawo kanoniczneprawo polskiecanon lawlegal transactionsobrót prawnyorganizational unitPrawo Kanoniczne
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La rémunération des dirigeants sous forme d'actions et de stock-options

2000

Cet article vise à alimenter les réflexions ayant actuellement cours sur le bien fondé de ces formules de rémunérations, en portant un intérêt particulier aux pratiques observées, à leurs finalités et à leurs conséquences économiques, politiques, sociales, culturelles... finalement à leur dimension éthique. Se référant au courant téléologique de la pensée éthique, sont étudiées dans une première section les conséquences pour les actionnaires, qui en prennent la décision, de l'adoption de ces formules de rémunération. L'analyse est poursuivie du point de vue d'autres parties prenantes (dirigeants, salariés, prêteurs...).

jel:G30plans d'option sur actions;stock-options;incitation;éthique; efficacité.
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Rachats d’actions annoncés versus rachats réalisés:une analyse du découplage sur le marché français - Announced share repurchase versus repurchase sh…

2011

(VF)Notre analyse originale porte sur la pertinence des explications des rachats d’actions en confrontant les motivations des rachats annoncés au faible taux de rachats effectifs mesuré sur le marché français. Nous mobilisons les principales explications théoriques des rachats d’actions et nous proposons une étude empirique de plusieurs centaines de programmes de rachats afin de justifier l’intention volontaire des dirigeants de ne pas engager des rachats importants en dépit de ceux annoncés provoquant ainsi un découplage. Nous montrons que certaines entreprises ont une probabilité plus élevée de provoquer ce découplage en rachetant plus faiblement leurs propres actions. Ce sont les entrepr…

jel:G39rachats d’actions;taux de rachat;découplage;equity issues;stock repurchases;ownership structure.
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Editorial: Reaching to Grasp Cognition: Analyzing Motor Behavior to Investigate Social Interactions

2018

joint actionmedia_common.quotation_subjectGRASPCognitionsocial cognitioncooperation and competitionMotor behavioraction observationimitationJoint actionEditorialembodied cognitionkinematicsSocial cognitionEmbodied cognitioncomplementary actionsAction observationPsychologyPsychologyImitationCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Zgoda dłużnika na cesję wierzytelności, następnie potrąconej, a problem bezskuteczności czynności upadłego

2022

Celem badawczym pracy jest analiza relacji pomiędzy przepisami ustawy – Prawo upadłościowe, regulującymi bezskuteczność czynności prawnych, w tym tryb dochodzenia roszczeń pauliańskich, jeżeli przelew wierzytelności względem przyszłego upadłego, wymagający zgody dłużnika, następnie stanowi faktyczną podstawę do dokonania potrącenia przez cesjonariusza. Innymi słowy, jest to problem granic ochrony interesów masy upadłości w postępowaniu upadłościowym. Problem ten ma zarówno doniosłość teoretyczną, jak również znaczenie dla praktyki prawa o niewypłacalności. W pracy bronione jest zapatrywanie, że zgoda przyszłego upadłego na cesję wierzytelności nie jest bezskuteczną czynnością prawną. Funkcj…

judge-commissionerpotrąceniesędzia-komisarzzgoda na przelew wierzytelnościIneffectiveness of actionstransfer of receivablesconsent to transfer of receivablesset-offBezskuteczność czynnościprzelew wierzytelnościGdańskie Studia Prawnicze
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Rodent host population dynamics drive zoonotic Lyme Borreliosis and Orthohantavirus infections in humans in Northern Europe

2021

Zoonotic diseases, caused by pathogens transmitted between other vertebrate animals and humans, pose a major risk to human health. Rodents are important reservoir hosts for many zoonotic pathogens, and rodent population dynamics affect the infection dynamics of rodent-borne diseases, such as diseases caused by hantaviruses. However, the role of rodent population dynamics in determining the infection dynamics of rodent-associated tick-borne diseases, such as Lyme borreliosis (LB), caused by Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato bacteria, have gained limited attention in Northern Europe, despite the multiannual abundance fluctuations, the so-called vole cycles, that characterise rodent population d…

jyrsijätSciencePopulation DynamicsDiseaseszoonoositinfektiotModels BiologicalPuumala virusArticlePuumala-virusZoonosesLymen borrelioosiisäntäeläimetAnimalsHumansFinlandDisease ReservoirsLyme DiseaseEcologyHost Microbial InteractionsIxodesArvicolinaeIncidenceQRpopulaatiodynamiikkaBorrelia-bakteerittaudinaiheuttajatborrelioosiHemorrhagic Fever with Renal SyndromeLinear ModelsMedicineArachnid VectorsScientific Reports
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Building transformative capacity towards active sustainable transport in urban areas – Experiences from local actions in Finland

2022

Recent research has recognised cycling and walking (active transport) as substantial elements contributing to sustainable mobility and public health challenges. There is less knowledge available on the integrated contributions of local-level governance processes and practical implementation of active transport promotion activities. To illustrate comprehensively the contributions of local-level activities, we defined a framework presenting transformative capacity towards active sustainable transport. The framework presents the essential elements and criteria in assessing the level of contributions towards active and sustainable mobility. Previous literature and a case study in six Finnish mu…

kaupungitkestävä kehityskevyt liikenneSustainable MobilityGeography Planning and DevelopmentTransportationLocal actionsSDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communitiesterveyden edistäminenliikennepolitiikkaUrban Studies/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/sustainable_cities_and_communitiesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingActive transportfyysinen aktiivisuusCase Studies on Transport Policy
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Stereoselective Synthesis of Spiro-Decalin Oxindole Derivatives via Sequential Organocatalytic Michael-Domino Michael/Aldol Reaction.

2022

A highly stereoselective procedure for the synthesis of spiro-polycyclic oxindoles bearing five contiguous stereogenic centers including two tetrasubstituted carbons has been developed. Under sequential organocatalysis performed by a pyrrolidine-based organocatalyst and DBU, a highly atom-economical Michael–domino Michael/aldol reaction sequence was optimized, yielding variously functionalized spiro-decalin oxindoles with excellent stereoselectivity (>99:1 dr, up to 92% ee). peerReviewed

kemiallinen synteesiAldehydesMolecular StructureOrganic Chemistryasymmetric organocatalysisdomino reactionssprio heterocyclesStereoisomerismNaphthalenesCatalysisOxindolesorgaaninen kemiaSpiro Compoundsasymmetric organocatalysis; oxindoles; sprio heterocycles; domino reactionsThe Journal of organic chemistry
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