Search results for "Alcohol"

showing 10 items of 1798 documents

Encapsulation of Alcohol Dehydrogenase in Mannitol by Spray Drying

2014

The retention of the enzyme activity of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) has been studied in various drying processes such as spray drying. The aim of this study is to encapsulate ADH in mannitol, either with or without additive in order to limit the thermal denaturation of the enzyme during the drying process. The retention of ADH activity was investigated at different drying temperatures. When mannitol was used, the encapsulated ADH was found inactive in all the dried powders. This is presumably due to the quick crystallization of mannitol during spray drying that resulted in the impairment of enzyme protection ability in comparison to its amorphous form. Maltodextin (dextrose equivalent = 11)…

Dextrose equivalentlcsh:RS1-441Pharmaceutical ScienceArticlelaw.inventionlcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicachemistry.chemical_compoundlawmedicinespray dryingCrystallizationAlcohol dehydrogenasechemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographybiologyChemistryalcohol dehydrogenasemannitolMaltodextrinEnzyme assayEnzymeBiochemistrySpray dryingalcohol dehydrogenase; encapsulation; spray drying; mannitolbiology.proteinencapsulationMannitolhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugPharmaceutics
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Obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients

2022

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Diabetes Mellitus Type 1EndocrinologyNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInternal MedicineHumansObesityCardiometabolic risk Diabetes mellitus type 1 Metabolic syndrome Nonalcoholic Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease Obesity SteatohepatitisJournal of Diabetes and its Complications
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Adipokines and Endotoxemia Correlate with Hepatic Steatosis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

2020

(1) Background: The etiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is multifactorial. Dietary composition has been implicated as a factor modulating intestinal barrier and could affect disease severity. The aim of this study was to evaluate dietary intake and markers of intestinal permeability in patients with NAFLD. (2) Methods: We enrolled 63 patients with NAFLD and compared them to age-matched controls. (3) Results: body mass index (BMI) and leptin to adiponectin ratio&mdash

Dietary FiberMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAdipokinelcsh:TX341-641GastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdipokinesRisk FactorsInternal medicineHumansMedicinehepatic fibrosisNutrition and DieteticsIntestinal permeabilityAdiponectinbusiness.industryLeptinFatty livernon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasedietary fiber consumptionnutritional and metabolic diseasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndotoxemiadigestive system diseasesDietFatty Liver030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDisease Susceptibilitybacterial endotoxinInflammation MediatorsSteatosisbusinessHepatic fibrosislcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyBody mass indexBiomarkersFood ScienceNutrients
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[2,5-Bis(dipropylamino)-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol

2021

The centrosymmetric title compound, C22H36N2O2, was prepared in five steps from diethyl succinate. The dipropylamino groups are almost orthogonal to the central phenylenedimethanol ring [dihedral angle = 87.62 (9)°]. In the crystal, the molecules are connected by O—H...N hydrogen bonds, forming (101) layers separated by the propyl chains.

Diethyl succinatecrystal structurehydrogen bondCrystallographyChemistryHydrogen bondalcoholAlcoholCrystal structureDihedral angleRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundQD901-999phenylenediamineMethanolIUCrData
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Frecuencia del consumo de drogas legales: Diferencias de edad en la adolescencia

2007

El consumo de drogas es especialmente relevante por sus efectos negativos sobre la salud psicofísica y el funcionamiento social de los jóvenes. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar las diferencias de edad respecto a las frecuencias de consumo de alcohol y tabaco en una muestra de 354 escolares (50.85% varones) de 12 a 18 años (M = 14.66; DT = 1.08) que cumplimentaron el Questionnarie about Consume of Alcohol and Tobacco (TNT). Los resultados muestran que el 82.4% de los adolescentes ha consumido bebidas alcohólicas en alguna ocasión y el 25.6% es consumidor actualmente. Respecto al consumo de tabaco, el 40.4% de estudiantes afirma haber fumado en alguna ocasión, siendo consumidores actu…

Diferencias de edad:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::PsicofarmacologíaAdolescenceTabacoAdolescenciaTobaccoAge differencesPrevalenceAlcoholPrevalenciaAdolescencia alcohol tabaco prevalencia diferencias de edad
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Thermal, spectroscopic and crystallographic analysis of mannose-derived linear polyols

2018

The major diastereomer formed in the Barbier-type metal-mediated allylation of D-mannose has previously been shown to adopt a perfectly linear conformation, both in solid state and in solution, resulting in the formation of hydrogen-bonded networks and subsequent aggregation from aqueous solution upon stirring. Here, a comprehensive study of the solid state structure of both the allylated D-mannose and its racemic form has been conducted. The binary melting point diagram of the system was determined by differential scanning calorimetry analysis, and the obtained results, along with structure determination by single crystal X-ray diffraction, confirmed that allylated mannose forms a true rac…

DiffractionMaterials science010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDifferential scanning calorimetryNMR spectroscopycrystalsGeneral Materials SciencekalorimetriaNMR-spektroskopiata116x-ray crystallographyAqueous solution010405 organic chemistryDiastereomerGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicskiteet0104 chemical sciencessokerialkoholitCrystallographysugar alcoholsPolymorphism (materials science)Melting pointEnantiomerSingle crystalcalorimetryröntgenkristallografia
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Die darstellung von [(CH3)3PRu(CO)2Cl2]2 und [(Ch3)3P]2Ru(CO)2Cl2; Eine berichtigung zu: Die alkoholyse des triethylsilans katalysiert von [(Ch3)3P]2…

1984

Abstract The ruthenium(II) complex used as a catalyst in reactions of alcohols and Et 3 SiH proved to be the dimer [(CH 3 ) 3 PRu(CO) 2 Cl 2 ] 2 and not the complex [(CH 3 ) 3 P] 2 Ru(CO) 2 Cl 2 . Both complexes were prepared, characterized and their catalytic properties were compared.

DimerOrganic ChemistryTrimethylphosphinechemistry.chemical_elementAlcoholBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryCatalysisRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemical compositionJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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Nuovi derivati della Dopamina nell’Addiction da sostanze d’abuso: studi preclinici su modelli sperimentali murini

Dopamine derivatives CNS delivery Acetaldehyde Animal Behaviour Analysis Addiction Dopaminergic Neurotransmission Alcoholism Depressive-like behaviour cognitive flexibility in silico modelling molecular docking.Settore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoSettore BIO/14 - Farmacologia
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Evaluation of the Fermentation Dynamics of Commercial Baker’s Yeast in Presence of Pistachio Powder to Produce Lysine-Enriched Breads

2019

The present work was carried out to evaluate the microbiological, physicochemical, and sensory characteristics of fortified pistachio breads. Pistachio powder (5% w/w) was added to flour or semolina and fermented by a commercial baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Pistachio powder did not influence the biological leavening of the doughs. The kinetics of pH and total titratable acidity (TTA) during dough fermentation showed that the leavening process occurred similarly for all trials. The concentration of yeasts increased during fermentation and reached levels of 108 CFU/g after 2 h. Pistachio powder decreased the height and softness of the final breads and increased cell density…

Dough fermentationlcsh:TP500-660lysinebiologyChemistrybiological leaveningdigestive oral and skin physiologyLysineSaccharomyces cerevisiaefood and beveragesTitratable acidPlant Sciencelcsh:Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcoholbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Yeastbread fortificationcommercial baker’s yeastCell densityFermentationFood sciencepistachio powderSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia AgrariaFood ScienceLeavening agentFermentation
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Revista española de drogodependencias

2008

Resumen tomado de la publicación La mejor estrategia para prevenir la expansión del VIH-SIDA es la prevención. Son bien conocidas las medidas de prevención, de las que se han realizado una enorme difusión. La transmisión del VIH-SIDA por inaplicación de las medidas de prevención por personas afectadas de modo deliberado y sin comunicación del estado serológico comporta, según diversas sentencias de nuestros Tribunales, sanciones penales o civiles. No obstante, hay que tener en cuenta las circunstancias de las personas en estado de intoxicación por consumo de drogas y alcohol y el consentimiento de la persona que se expone a la transmisión del virus, puesto que podría dar lugar a exoneración…

Drogas alcohol VIH/SIDA prevención transmisión intoxicación.toxicomanía:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]alcoholdrogapersonalidad:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAmedicinaUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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