Search results for "Alloy"

showing 10 items of 2153 documents

Hf27Si6P10, a novel metal-rich compound with P2 groups

2000

The new ternary metal rich compound Hf27Si6P10 has been synthesized by reduction of HfP with Hf and Si; Hf27Si6P10 crystallizes in a new structure type, a characteristic and unexpected feature of which is the presence of P2 groups; the structural results are interpreted with the aid of high-level band structure calculations.

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryStructure typeCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsReduction (complexity)MetalCrystallographyFeature (computer vision)visual_artMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic band structureTernary operationChemical Communications
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Crystal structure and mössbauer spectroscopy studies of the ferrimagnetic complex bimetallic salt hexaamminechromium (III) hexachloroferrate (III), […

1992

The crystal and molecular structures of the ferrimagnetic bimetallic complex salt hexaamminechromium(III) hexachloroferrate(III), [Cr(NH3)6][FeCl6], have been determined from single-crystal, three-dimensional x-ray diffraction counter data. The compound crystallizes as orange coloured crystals in the space groupC2/c of the monoclinic system with Z=4 and has cell dimensionsa=11.325(1) A,b=11.387(1) A,c=11.233(1) A, and β=90.83(1)A. The structure was refined by using segmented block diagonal least-squares techniques to discrepancy indices R and Rw of 0.0233 and 0.0285, respectively. The metal ions occupy sites with symmetry $$\bar 1$$ and are nearly octahedrally coordinated. In the [FeCl6]3− …

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysQuadrupole splittingCrystal structureInorganic ChemistryCrystallographySuperexchangeFerrimagnetismOctahedral molecular geometryMössbauer spectroscopyX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryMonoclinic crystal systemTransition Metal Chemistry
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Relationships between fatty acid monolayer structure on the subphase and on solid substrates

1991

Abstract Docosanoic acid monolayers with known molecular packings on the water surface have been deposited on thin polymer films and then investigated using transmission electron diffraction at normal and tilted incidence. The diffraction patterns from monolayers deposited under all conditions investigated could be indexed as arising from the same conformationally disordered centred rectangular packing with molecules standing perpendicular to the substrate, although with a spread of unit cell parameters within and between each deposition condition significantly greater than the experimental error. This packing has been seen in monolayers on the water surface, but only under conditions compl…

ChemistryStereochemistryMetals and AlloysSurfaces and InterfacesSubstrate (electronics)Surface pressureSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyElectron diffractionPhase (matter)MonolayerMaterials ChemistryDeposition (phase transition)Phase diagramMonoclinic crystal systemThin Solid Films
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Solvent induced single-crystal to single-crystal structural transformation and concomitant transmetalation in a 3D cationic Zn(II)-framework.

2015

A 3D cationic Zn(II) framework, based on Zn2(CO2)4 paddle-wheel secondary building units (SBUs) and Zn16(CO2)32 polyhedral supramolecular building blocks (SBBs), has been synthesized. At room temperature, the framework undergoes guest solvent triggered reversible structural transformation and concomitant Zn(II) to Cu(II) transmetalation in a single-crystal to single-crystal fashion.

Chemistryconcomitant transmetalationMetals and AlloysCationic polymerizationSupramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemistrystructural transformationPhotochemistrysingle crystalsCatalysisStructural transformationSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSolventTransmetalationPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesSBusSingle crystalta116Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Editorial: Advanced Functional Materials Derived From One-Dimensional Clay Minerals

2021

Chemistryfunctional materials designsepioliteGeneral ChemistryhalloysitepalygorskiteattapulgiteQD1-999Frontiers in Chemistry
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Triplet exciplexes as energy transfer photosensitisers

2006

Experimental evidence is provided for the occurrence of triplet–triplet energy transfer from benzoylthiophene–indole exciplexes to naphthalenes with a remarkable stereodifferentiation; chiral recognition is also observed in the decay of the generated naphthalene triplets. Perez Prieto, Julia, Julia.Perez@uv.es ; Galian, Raquel Eugenia, Raquel.Galian@uv.es ; Morant Miñana, Maria Carmen, Maica.Morant@uv.es

Chiral recognitionStereochemistryEnergy transferUNESCO::QUÍMICAStereodifferentiationBenzoylthiophenePhotochemistry:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisTriplet exciplexeschemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryTriplet exciplexes ; Energy transfer ; Photosensitisers ; Benzoylthiophene ; Stereodifferentiation ; Chiral recognition ; NaphthalenePhysics::Chemical PhysicsNaphthaleneUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química analíticaMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotosensitiserschemistryEnergy transferCeramics and Composites:QUÍMICA::Química analítica [UNESCO]Naphthalene
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Layered composite based on halloysite and natural polymers: a carrier for the pH controlled release of drugs

2019

We have prepared new biohybrid materials based on halloysite nanotubes and natural polymers (alginate and chitosan) for the controlled and sustained release of bioactive species. A functional nanoarchitecture has been designed allowing us to generate a layered tablet with a chitosan/halloysite nanocomposite film sandwiched between two alginate layers. The assembly of the raw components and the final structure of the hybrid tablet have been highlighted by the morphological and wettability properties of the prepared materials. Since the biohybrid has been designed as a smart carrier, halloysite nanotubes have been first loaded with a model drug (sodium diclofenac). The effect of the tablet th…

ChitosanNanocompositeComposite numberAlginateNatural polymersHalloysiteCompositeGeneral ChemistryDiclofenac Sodiumengineering.materialControlled releaseHalloysiteCatalysisChitosanchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringDrug deliveryMaterials ChemistryengineeringWetting
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Core/Shell Gel Beads with Embedded Halloysite Nanotubes for Controlled Drug Release

2019

The use of nanocomposites based on biopolymers and nanoparticles for controlled drug release is an attractive notion. We used halloysite nanotubes that were promising candidates for the loading and release of active molecules due to their hollow cavity. Gel beads based on chitosan with uniformly dispersed halloysite nanotubes were obtained by a dropping method. Alginate was used to generate a coating layer over the hybrid gel beads. This proposed procedure succeeded in controlling the morphology at the mesoscale and it had a relevant effect on the release profile of the model drug from the nanotube cavity.

ChitosanNanotubeMaterials scienceNanocompositeAlginateNanoparticleHalloysiteDrug releaseSurfaces and Interfacesengineering.materialHalloysiteSurfaces Coatings and FilmsChitosangel beadschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryCoatinglcsh:TA1-2040Gel beadMaterials ChemistryengineeringMoleculelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Layer (electronics)Coatings
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Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance of Chlorophyll Triplet States in Water-Soluble Chlorophyll Proteins from Lepidium virginicum: Evidence for Exci…

2018

Optically detected magnetic resonance of triplet states populated by photoexcitation in water-soluble chlorophyll proteins (WSCPs) from Lepidium virginicum has been performed using both absorption and fluorescence detection. Well resolved triplet-singlet (T-S) spectra have been obtained and interpreted in terms of electronic interactions among the four chlorophylls (Chls), forming two dimers in the WSCP tetramer. Localization of the triplet state on a single Chl leads to a redistribution of the oscillator strength in the remaining three Chls of the complex. By comparing the spectra with those obtained on a substoichiometric WSCP complex containing only 2 Chls per protein tetramer, we proved…

ChlorophyllMaterials Chemistry2506 Metals and Alloys0301 basic medicineOscillator strength010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryLepidium01 natural sciencesCoatings and Films03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundTetramerMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry; Surfaces Coatings and Films; Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularPlant ProteinsChemistryTemperatureWaterChromophorePorphyrinFluorescenceRecombinant Proteins0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSurfacesPhotoexcitation030104 developmental biologySolubilityChlorophyllThe Journal of Physical Chemistry B
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Towards a revisitation of vesuvianite-group nomenclature: the crystal structure of Ti-rich vesuvianite from Alchuri, Shigar Valley

2016

Vesuvianite containing 5.85 wt% TiO2from an Alpine-cleft-type assemblage outcropped near Alchuri, Shigar Valley, Northern Areas, has been investigated by means of electron microprobe analyses, gas-chromatographic analysis of H2O, X-ray powder diffraction, single-crystal X-ray structure refinement,27Al NMR,57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy and optical measurements. Tetragonal unit-cell parameters are:a= 15.5326 (2),c= 11.8040 (2) Å, space groupP4/nnc. The structure was refined to finalR1= 0.031,wR2= 0.057 for 11247I> 2σ(I). A general crystal-chemical formula of studied sample can be written as follows (Z= 2):[8–9](Ca17.1Na0.9)[8]Ca1.0[5](Fe2+0.44Fe3+0.34Mg0.22)[6](Al3.59Mg0.41)…

Chromatography GasMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredCrystal chemistryIronInfrared spectroscopyMineralogyElectron microprobeCrystal structureengineering.materialCrystallography X-Ray010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSpectroscopy MossbauerTetragonal crystal systemX-Ray Diffraction0502 economics and businessMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistryPakistanVesuvianite0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTitaniumMineralsChemistry05 social sciencesMetals and AlloysAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyengineering050211 marketingPowdersPowder diffractionActa Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials
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