Search results for "Argon"

showing 10 items of 250 documents

A microcalorimetric study of the different states of argon and nitrogen adsorbed AT 77 K on silicalite-I and ZSM-5

1992

The adsorption of argon and nitrogen on a series of MFI-type zeolites (silicalite-I (Si/Al>1000) and HZSM-5 (16<Si/Al<120)) was studied by isothermal microcalorimetry, volumetry and neutron diffraction.

Isothermal microcalorimetryAdsorptionArgonchemistryNeutron diffractionInorganic chemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementZSM-5ZeoliteMolecular sieveNitrogenJournal of Thermal Analysis
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A microcalorimetric comparison of the effect ofn-alkane preadsorption on the adsorption of argon and nitrogen on Silicalite-I

1994

Then-alkanes of different lengths were preadsorbed to selectively block part of the micropores of a MFI-type zeolite, Silicalite-I. The porosity available to argon and nitrogen was then studied by quasi-equilibrium adsorption microcalorimetry and volumetry at 77K and compared to what was found for the bare zeolite. Indeed, although partial adsorption ofn-alkanes does not alter the value of the differential enthalpies of adsorption for both argon and nitrogen, then-butane preadsorption diminishes the adsorption capacity by inducing inaccessible volumes in the micropore network. Moreover, the microcalorimetric experiments clearly show thatn-butane is not evenly distributed in the zeolite chan…

Isothermal microcalorimetryAlkanechemistry.chemical_classificationAdsorptionArgonchemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMicroporous materialZeolitePorosityNitrogenJournal of Thermal Analysis
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La cognificació de l'art

2018

The Cognification of Art Resum: Amb el terme “cognificacio”, un mot pres en prestec de l’argot de la Intel.ligencia Artificial, designo alguns dels processos pels quals les obres d’art han anat convertint-se cada cop mes en dispositius per a la generacio de coneixement. En particular, d’una banda, es tracta en aquest article dels fenomens d’artificacio d’objectes reals, com es el cas de la caixa de sabates de Gabriel Orozco, fenomens que es remunten als ready-mades de Duchamp i que es generalitzen en el darrer mig segle, i, de l’altra, el fenomen de les practiques d’investigacio artistica que s’han generalitzat en els darrers quinze anys, fenomen que alhora es d’artificacio de la recerca. A…

JargonUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]PhilosophyPhenomenonHumanitiesQuaderns de Filosofia
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Measurement of rotational relaxation in the ground state of methane perturbed by argon at low temperature

1999

International audience; Relaxation processes at low temperature in methane perturbed by argon have been investigated on the basis of new measurements. Diode laser absorption spectra of methane in the region of the dyad nu2/nu4 in supersonic expansions have been recorded. The time of relaxation of the ground state mean rotational energy was derived from the observed dependences of the rotational temperature on the concentration in the jet. A semi-classical model was used to calculate the state-to-state relaxation rate constants at room temperature. The evaluation of the time of relaxation of the mean rotational energy using semi-empirical temperature dependence laws is presented and discusse…

Jet (fluid)RadiationMaterials scienceArgon010304 chemical physicsAbsorption spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementRotational temperature010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMethane0104 chemical sciencesRotational energychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesRelaxation (physics)Atomic physicsGround stateSpectroscopy
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An experimental and modeling study of the oxidation of 3-pentanol at high pressure

2019

International audience; High pressure oxidation of 3-pentanol is investigated in a jet-stirred reactor and in a shock tube. Experiments in the reactor were carried out at 10 atm, between 730 and 1180 K, for equivalence ratios of 0.35, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 1000 ppm fuel, at a constant residence time of 0.7 s. Reactant, product and intermediate species mole fractions were recorded using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas chromatography (GC). Ignition delay times were measured for 3-pentanol/O2 mixtures in argon in a shock tube at 20 and 40 bar, in a temperature range of 1000–1470 K and for equivalence ratios of 0.5, 1 and 2. The fuel did not show any low-temperature reactivity…

Jet-stirred reactorMaterials science020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyMole fraction7. Clean energylaw.invention020401 chemical engineeringKinetics modelinglawignition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0204 chemical engineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyShock tubeOlefin fiberArgon[SPI.FLUID]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environmentMechanical Engineering3-pentanolAtmospheric temperature rangeIgnition systemchemistryShock tubeGas chromatographyProceedings of the Combustion Institute
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An argon ion beam milling process for native AlOx layers enabling coherent superconducting contacts

2017

We present an argon ion beam milling process to remove the native oxide layer forming on aluminum thin films due to their exposure to atmosphere in between lithographic steps. Our cleaning process is readily integrable with conventional fabrication of Josephson junction quantum circuits. From measurements of the internal quality factors of superconducting microwave resonators with and without contacts, we place an upper bound on the residual resistance of an ion beam milled contact of 50$\,\mathrm{m}\Omega \cdot \mu \mathrm{m}^2$ at a frequency of 4.5 GHz. Resonators for which only $6\%$ of the total foot-print was exposed to the ion beam milling, in areas of low electric and high magnetic …

Josephson effectMaterials scienceFabricationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ion beamFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Resonator0103 physical sciencesThin film010306 general physicsSuperconductivityQuantum PhysicsArgonbusiness.industryCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistryOptoelectronicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusinessLayer (electronics)Applied Physics Letters
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Higher-order Kerr terms allow ionization-free filamentation in gases.

2010

We show that higher-order nonlinear indices ($n_4$, $n_6$, $n_8$, $n_{10}$) provide the main defocusing contribution to self-channeling of ultrashort laser pulses in air and Argon at 800 nm, in contrast with the previously accepted mechanism of filamentation where plasma was considered as the dominant defocusing process. Their consideration allows to reproduce experimentally observed intensities and plasma densities in self-guided filaments.

Kerr effectGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticsddc:500.201 natural sciences010309 opticsOpticsFilamentationPhysics::Plasma PhysicsIonization0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationPhysicsArgonbusiness.industryOrder (ring theory)Self-focusingPlasmachemistryAtomic physicsbusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - OpticsPhysical review letters
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Spectral dependence of purely-Kerr driven filamentation in air and argon

2010

5 pags, 4 figs.-- PACS number(s): 42.65.Jx, 42.65.Tg, 78.20.Ci. -- Publisher error corrected 27 September 2010, Erratum Phys. Rev. A 82, 039905 (2010): https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.82.033826

Kerr effect[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]chemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticsddc:500.201 natural sciencesLaser filamentationSpectral line010309 opticsFilamentationPhysics::Plasma PhysicsIonizationSelf-focusing0103 physical sciencesSelf focusing and defocusingOptical solitonsOptical constantsUltrafast nonlinear optics010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationOptical Kerr effectPhysicsArgonMolecular alignment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Femtosecond phenomena42.65.Jx 42.65.Tg 78.20.CiSelf-focusingSelf-phase modulationBeam trappingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWavelengthchemistryPlasmasAtomic physicsPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Analysis of the XENON100 dark matter search data

2014

The XENON100 experiment, situated in the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, aims at the direct detection of dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), based on their interactions with xenon nuclei in an ultra low background dual-phase time projection chamber. This paper describes the general methods developed for the analysis of the XENON100 data. These methods have been used in the 100.9 and 224.6 live days science runs from which results on spin-independent elastic, spin-dependent elastic and inelastic WIMP-nucleon cross-sections have already been reported.

Large Underground Xenon experimentPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsXenonWIMPPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDirect detectionDark matterchemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesDarkSideWIMP Argon ProgrammeNuclear physicsXenonDark matterStatistical analysisNuclear ExperimentInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)PhysicsTime projection chamberAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)WIMPschemistryWeakly interacting massive particlesDark matter; Direct detection; WIMPs; XenonAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstroparticle Physics
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Latviešu valodas slenga leksika

1999

Latvian language - slangSociolinguisticsValodas spēleLatviešu valoda - slengsNeliterārā leksikaLatviešu valoda - žargonsSlangSlengismiSlengisma avoti:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::Languages and linguistics::Other languages::Baltic languages [Research Subject Categories]Baltu valodasLatviešu valoda - leksikoloģijaValodas aizguvumi
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