Search results for "Artificial"

showing 10 items of 7394 documents

Probabilistic Logic under Coherence: Complexity and Algorithms

2005

In previous work [V. Biazzo, A. Gilio, T. Lukasiewicz and G. Sanfilippo, Probabilistic logic under coherence, model-theoretic probabilistic logic, and default reasoning in System P, Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 12(2) (2002) 189---213.], we have explored the relationship between probabilistic reasoning under coherence and model-theoretic probabilistic reasoning. In particular, we have shown that the notions of g-coherence and of g-coherent entailment in probabilistic reasoning under coherence can be expressed by combining notions in model-theoretic probabilistic reasoning with concepts from default reasoning. In this paper, we continue this line of research. Based on the above sem…

conditional probability assessmentSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaDivergence-from-randomness modelalgorithmsprobabilistic logicConditional probability assessments; probabilistic logic; g-coherence; g-coherent entailment; complexity and algorithms.Artificial IntelligenceProbabilistic logic networkprobabilistic logic under coherenceConditional probability assessmentsProbabilistic analysis of algorithmsNon-monotonic logicconditional constraintMathematicsg-coherent entailmentConditional probability assessments probabilistic logic g-coherence g-coherent entailment complexity and algorithms.Reasoning systemcomputational complexitymodel-theoretic probabilistic logicApplied Mathematicscomplexity and algorithmsProbabilistic logiclogical constraintProbabilistic argumentationg-coherenceconditional probability assessment logical constraint conditional constraint probabilistic logic under coherence model-theoretic probabilistic logic g-coherence g-coherent entailment computational complexity algorithmsProbabilistic CTLalgorithms; computational complexity; conditional constraint; conditional probability assessment; g-coherence; g-coherent entailment; logical constraint; model-theoretic probabilistic logic; probabilistic logic under coherenceAlgorithmAnnals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence
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Cyberbullying in schools : mobile phone and internet effect in adolescents

2017

El objetivo del estudio está enfocado a conocer la prevalencia de las formas de cyberbullying (teléfono móvil e internet) y cómo estas se ven influenciadas por las variables personales y escolares. La muestra final estuvo formada por un total de 749 alumnos de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria, con edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 15 años (M = 13.77 años; DT = 1.12). Para la recogida de información se utiliza un cuestionario “ad hoc” (datos socioescolares) y la escala de Victimización entre Adolescentes a través del Teléfono Móvil y de Internet (CYBVIC) (Buelga, Cava & Musitu, 2012). De un primer análisis descriptivo, se obtienen porcentajes similares pero con ligera prevalencia en…

conducta del alumnoagresiónInternetviolenciaenseñanza secundariaciberacosoadolescente02 engineering and technologyacoso escolarEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringnuevas tecnologíasdispositivo móvil020201 artificial intelligence & image processing030212 general & internal medicine:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA
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Questions and controversies in the study of time-varying functional connectivity in resting fMRI.

2020

The brain is a complex, multiscale dynamical system composed of many interacting regions. Knowledge of the spatiotemporal organization of these interactions is critical for establishing a solid understanding of the brain’s functional architecture and the relationship between neural dynamics and cognition in health and disease. The possibility of studying these dynamics through careful analysis of neuroimaging data has catalyzed substantial interest in methods that estimate time-resolved fluctuations in functional connectivity (often referred to as “dynamic” or time-varying functional connectivity; TVFC). At the same time, debates have emerged regarding the application of TVFC analyses to re…

confound regression strategiesComputer scienceBrain networksRest1.1 Normal biological development and functioningdynamic connectivityReviewDynamical systemlcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesFunctional connectivity0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceUnderpinning researchBehavioral and Social Sciencestate fmricognitive controlmotion correctionReview Articleslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyindividual-differencesRest (physics)0303 health sciencesApplied MathematicsGeneral NeuroscienceResting fmriFunctional connectivitytest-retest reliabilityfMRINeurosciencesComputer Science ApplicationsMental HealthNeurologicalwhole-brainNeurosciencedefault mode030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain dynamics
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Studies on the interaction of C1q,a subcomponent of the first component of complement, with porins fromSalmonella minnesotaincorporated into artifici…

1990

AbstractPurified outer membrane proteins (OMP) of Salmonella minnesota, Re-form, were incorporated into liposomes. These induced in macrophages a chemiluminescence signal identical to that of the intact Re-form. This signal was abolished by preincubation of porin-containing liposomes with purified C1q. Incorporation of isolated OMP into black lipid membranes (BLM) resulted in channel-formation which could not be inhibited by isolated C1q. Additionally, incubation of OMP-containing liposomes with BLM resulted in pore-formation within the BLM. This was amplified when lipid A was present within the liposomes. Preincubation of OMP-containing liposomes with purified C1q abolished pore-formation …

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesLuminescenceMacrophageLipid BilayersBiophysicsSynthetic membranePorinschemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiochemistryIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsLipid AMiceSalmonellaStructural BiologyGeneticsAnimalsHumansBlack lipid membraneLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyC1qCells CulturedMice Inbred BALB CLiposomeurogenital systemChemistryComplement C1qMacrophagesElectric Conductivitynutritional and metabolic diseasesMembranes ArtificialCell BiologyLiposomeKineticsCholesterolMembraneMembrane proteinBiochemistryOuter membrane proteinPorinPhosphatidylcholinesbacteriaBacterial outer membraneBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsFEBS Letters
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One and Two Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks for Seizure Detection Using EEG Signals

2021

Deep learning for the automated detection of epileptic seizures has received much attention during recent years. In this work, one dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) and two dimensional convolutional neural network (2D-CNN) are simultaneously used on electroencephalogram (EEG) data for seizure detection. Firstly, using sliding windows without overlap on raw EEG to obtain the definite one-dimension time EEG segments (1D-T), and continuous wavelet transform (CWT) for 1D-T signals to obtain the two-dimension time-frequency representations (2D-TF). Then, 1D-CNN and 2D-CNN model architectures are used on 1D-T and 2D-TF signals for automatic classification, respectively. Finally, t…

convolutional neural networks (CNN)Computer scienceseizure detection02 engineering and technologyneuroverkotElectroencephalographyConvolutional neural network0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEEGContinuous wavelet transformSignal processingArtificial neural networkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryelectroencephalogram (EEG)signaalinkäsittelyDeep learningtime-frequency representationtideep learningsignaalianalyysi020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionkoneoppiminenBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessepilepsia
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A Cooperative Multi-Agent System for Crowd Sensing Based Estimation in Smart Cities

2020

The concept of Smart City has spread as a solution to ensure better access to information and services to citizens, but also as a means to reduce the environmental footprint of cities. To this end, a continuous and wide observation of the environment is necessary to analyze information that enables government bodies to act on the environment appropriately. Moreover, a diffused acquisition of information requires adequate infrastructure and proper devices, which results in relevant installation and maintenance costs. Our proposal enables reducing the number of necessary sensors to be deployed while ensuring that information is available at any time and anywhere. We present the HybridIoT syst…

cooperative multi-agent systemsGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceContext (language use)02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]missing information estimationIntelligent sensorSmart city11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGovernmentSmart cityEcological footprintMulti-agent systemGeneral Engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsRisk analysis (engineering)13. Climate actionheterogeneous data integration020201 artificial intelligence & image processinglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringcomputerlcsh:TK1-9971Data integrationIEEE Access
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Urban Growth and Real Estate Income. A Comparison of Analytical Models

2016

I processi di crescita urbana sono notoriamente complessi dipendendo da un’ampia varietà di fattori demografici, socio-culturali ed economici. L’analisi è ancora più complessa nelle aree metropolitane che sono il risultato di antichi processi di agglomerazione in una fase d’intenso accrescimento dell’insediamento e, più recentemente, della formazione di policentrismo urbano. L’investigazione richiede l’acquisizione, l’analisi e l’elaborazione d’idonee informazioni a livello delle unità territoriali omogenee, basandosi su modelli consolidati o su nuovi protocolli da verificare. Il presente contributo analizza la crescita urbana secondo un approccio di piccola scala, individuando i distretti …

crescita urbanaPolycentrismUrban growth; Real estate value; GIS; Territorial planning; ItalyReal estateUrban growth02 engineering and technology0502 economics and businessGIS; Italy; Real estate value; Territorial planning; Urban growth0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTerritorial planningEconomic geographyvalore immobiliareEconomies of agglomerationSettlement (structural)05 social sciencesGISMetropolitan areaItaliaPianificazione territorialeReal estate valueGeographyItalyHomogeneousSettore ICAR/22 - Estimo020201 artificial intelligence & image processing050203 business & management
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Imperial straightening devices in disciplinary choices of academic knowledge production

2021

Abstract In this piece, the authors question whether critical language research, in its complex collection of researcher choices, is possible beyond the discursive imaginary of critical academic scholarship. In other words, how do (allegedly) anticolonial efforts re-orient towards contribution to the imperial record? We present three vignettes, through which we grapple with the notion that researcher choice exists within the solipsism of academia. In doing so, we frame research and scholarship as a collection of choices, which we believe are better understood as a collection of fraught dilemmas. These dilemmas recognize that all academic scholarship production and its processes are birthed …

critical language studiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectknowledge productionkulttuuri-imperialismiEmpireSolipsismstraightening devicesEpistemologyScholarshipempireFrame (artificial intelligence)legitimiteettiNarrativedekolonisaatioIdeologySociologyimperial archivekriittinen teoriatiedontuotantovaltarakenteetDisciplinetieteellinen julkaisutoimintaautoetnografiaThe Imaginarymedia_commonLanguage, Culture and Society
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Using Kaleidoscopic Pedagogy to Foster Critically Reflective Learning About Management and Leadership

2019

This chapter focuses on an Arts-Based Intervention (ABI) into an Introductory course of Management and Leadership offered to students considering key concepts and frames of thinking in the field for the first time. First, we introduce Kaleidoscopic Pedagogy and conceptually frame our ABI in relation to the mode of learning that it allows for together with the drive for equality that it is concerned with. We then introduce the context of the ABI, describe the course and its background and the course facilitators together with information about the participants. Emphasis is placed on the way the course was framed to bring a sense of present-day management reality through our use of art-based …

critically reflective learningbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Reflective practicekaleidoscopic pedagogyContext (language use)The artsSensuous learning theoryorganizational learningIntervention (counseling)Creative pedagogyPedagogyOrganizational learningarts-based interventionComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONFrame (artificial intelligence)businessPsychology
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The use of artificial intelligence in customer relationship management

2020

Tässä kandidaatintutkielmassa tutkitaan tapoja, joilla tekoälyä hyödynnetään asiakkuudenhallinnassa. Tekoäly on viime vuosina kasvattanut suosiotaan merkittävästi, jonka vaikutuksena se on kehittynyt entisestään hyödyllisemmäksi teknologiaksi. Tekoälyn käyttö kasvaa jatkuvasti, ja asiakkuudenhallinta on yksi ajankohtaisista alueista, johon tätä merkittävää teknologiaa hyödynnetään. Tämän tutkielman tarkoitus on vastata kysymyksiin miksi, ja miten tekoälyä käytetään asiakkuudenhallinnassa. Sen lisäksi tutkielma tarkastelee aiheeseen kriittisesti liittyvää yritystä nimeltään Salesforce ja sen tarjoamaa tekoälyä, Einsteinia. Tutkielma on toteutettu kirjallisuuskatsauksena. Tutkielman tuloksena…

customer relationship managementSalesforceasiakkuudenhallintatekoälyartificial intelligence
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