Search results for "Axia"

showing 10 items of 638 documents

Efficiency of Stress-Strain Models of Confined Concrete With and Without Steel Jacketing to Reproduce Experimental Results

2016

The improvement and the capacity assessment of existing buildings has become the main topic of the last years so that different studies can be found devoted to damaged structures or structures not having a capacity compatible with the safety levels of the actual codes. Reinforced concrete framed structure buildings represent a conspicuous rate of the existing constructions so many efforts are addressed to them. Referring to this type of buildings, a good prediction of strength and deformation capacity requests models able to interpret the constitutive law of concrete confined by internal reinforcement or by eventual external reinforcement applied to increase capacity of cross-sections. Cons…

Materials scienceLateral pressurebusiness.industryStress–strain curveSteel jacketing0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineering0201 civil engineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniCompressive strengthCompression strength021105 building & constructionAxial loadConcrete confinementAxial loadbusinessThe Open Construction and Building Technology Journal
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Frequency dependence of the microwave surface resistance of MgB2 by coaxial cavity resonator

2014

Abstract We report on the microwave (mw) properties of a cylindrical MgB2 rod prepared by the reactive liquid Mg infiltration technology. The MgB2 rod, 94.3 mm long, is used as inner conductor of a coaxial cavity having a Cu tube as external conductor. By analyzing the resonance curves of the cavity in the different resonant modes and at different temperatures, we have determined the temperature dependence of the mw surface resistance, R s , of the MgB2 material, at fixed frequencies, and the frequency dependence of R s , at fixed temperatures. Our results show that the R s ( f ) curves follow a f n law, where n decreases on increasing the temperature, starting from n ≈ 2 , at T = 4.2 K , d…

Materials scienceMgB2 superconductorSuperconducting cavity resonatorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMagnesium diborideEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologySuperconducting cavity resonator; Magnesium diboride; Microwave surface resistanceCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsConductorResonatorchemistry.chemical_compoundCoaxial cavity resonatorchemistryCoaxial cavityMicrowave surface resistanceExcited stateQuasiparticleMagnesium diborideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAtomic physicsMicrowaveSheet resistancePhysica C: Superconductivity and its Applications
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High-resolution deep view microscopy of cells and tissues

2020

Abstract Methods, experimental setups and perspectives of three-dimensional deep view imaging microscopy of cell or tissue samples are reported. Preliminary biophysical and clinically relevant examples are presented.

Materials scienceNuclear magnetic resonanceAxial tomographyMicroscopyHigh resolutionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsElectrical and Electronic Engineering3d microscopySuperresolutionFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum Electronics
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Aluminum oxide nucleation in the early stages of atomic layer deposition on epitaxial graphene

2020

In this work, the nucleation and growth mechanism of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) in the early stages of the direct atomic layer deposition (ALD) on monolayer epitaxial graphene (EG) on silicon carbide (4H-SiC) has been investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM) and Raman spectroscopy. Contrary to what is typically observed for other types of graphene, a large and uniform density of nucleation sites was observed in the case of EG and ascribed to the presence of the buffer layer at EG/SiC interface. The deposition process was characterized by Al2O3 island growth in the very early stages, followed by the formation of a continuous Al2O3 film (2.4 nm thick) after only 40 ALD cycles due to the isla…

Materials scienceNucleationFOS: Physical sciencesMaterialkemi02 engineering and technologyIsland growth010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslaw.inventionAtomic force microscopyAtomic layer depositionsymbols.namesakelawMonolayerMaterials ChemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAtomic layer deposition; Epitaxial graphene; Atomic force microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; NucleationCoalescence (physics)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceGrapheneAtomic layer depositionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesEpitaxial grapheneChemical engineeringRaman spectroscopyNucleationsymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyLayer (electronics)
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Photoluminescence study of excitons in homoepitaxial GaN

2001

High-resolution photoluminescence spectra have been measured in high-quality homoepitaxial GaN grown on a free-standing GaN substrate with lower residual strain than in previous work. Unusually strong and well-resolved excitonic lines were observed. Based on free- and bound exciton transitions some important GaN parameters are derived. The Arrhenius plot of the free A exciton recombination yields a binding energy of 24.7 meV. Based on this datum, an accurate value for the band-gap energy, EG(4.3 K) = 3.506 eV, can be given. From the donor bound excitons and their “two-electron” satellites, the exciton localization energy and donor ionization energy are deduced. Finally, estimates of the ele…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceIII-V semiconductorsCondensed Matter::OtherExcitonBinding energyGallium compoundsSemiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronGallium compounds ; III-V semiconductors ; Wide band gap semiconductors ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Photoluminescence ; Excitons ; Effective massWide band gap semiconductorsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectArrhenius plotCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceEffective mass (solid-state physics):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Effective massExcitonsAtomic physicsIonization energyPhotoluminescenceBiexciton
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Effect of reactive ion beam etching on the photoluminescence of CdTe epitaxial layers

2008

http://link.aip.org/link/?JAPIAU/103/056108/1

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceSapphireSpectral line intensityCadmium compoundsIon platingAnalytical chemistryUNESCO::FÍSICASemiconductor epitaxial layersGeneral Physics and AstronomyII-VI semiconductorsEpitaxyAcceptorVapour phase epitaxial growthEtchingEtching (microfabrication):FÍSICA [UNESCO]Ion beam assisted depositionMOCVDSapphireCadmium compounds ; Etching ; II-VI semiconductors ; Impurities ; Ion beam assisted deposition ; MOCVD ; Photoluminescence ; Sapphire ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Spectral line intensity ; Vapour phase epitaxial growthMetalorganic vapour phase epitaxyIon beam-assisted depositionPhotoluminescenceImpurities
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Buckling of a coating strip of finite width bonded to elastic half-space

2008

AbstractA solution for buckling of a stiff strip of finite width bonded to a compliant elastic half-space and subjected to uniform axial compression is presented. Approximate semi-analytical and finite element solutions are obtained and compared with a two-dimensional case of a plate on elastic foundation. The comparison demonstrates that the two-dimensional solution can be applied to predict the buckling wavelength and critical compressive strain when the width of the strip is equal to or larger than the buckling wavelength. For narrow strips, the wavelength is smaller and critical strain is higher than that of a plate on foundation.

Materials sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSTRIPSengineering.materiallaw.inventionCoatingMaterials Science(all)lawAxial compressionModelling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmThin filmComposite materialBucklingMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsHalf-spaceCondensed Matter PhysicsWrinklingFinite element methodWavelengthBucklingFoundation stiffnessMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationengineeringInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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A continuum damage model to simulate failure in composite plates under uniaxial compression

2007

Experimental investigations and numerical simulations are performed in order to numerically predict the buckling behaviour of thin composite laminated specimens. Experiments are aimed at two objectives: the first is to completely characterize the carbon/epoxy material under simple loading configurations, the second is to test this material in buckling and post-buckling situations. The data collected with the first campaign of experiments are used to obtain the strength parameters required to define a damage model based on the failure theory by Tsai-Wu. This model is implemented in a Finite Element (FE) code and numerical simulations of buckling are executed for unidirectional and cross-ply …

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsContinuum (measurement)General Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryComposite numberUniaxial compressionmodelling and simulationpolymer compositeMaterials ChemistryPolymer compositesmechanical propertiePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComposite materialSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeExpress Polymer Letters
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Epitaxial Thin-Film vs Single Crystal Growth of 2D Hofmann-Type Iron(II) Materials: A Comparative Assessment of their Bi-Stable Spin Crossover Proper…

2020

Integration of the ON-OFF cooperative spin crossover (SCO) properties of FeII coordination polymers as components of electronic and/or spintronic devices is currently an area of great interest for potential applications. This requires the selection and growth of thin films of the appropriate material onto selected substrates. In this context, two new series of cooperative SCO two-dimensional FeII coordination polymers of the Hofmann-type formulated {FeII(Pym)2[MII(CN)4]·xH2O}n and {FeII(Isoq)2[MII(CN)4]}n (Pym = pyrimidine, Isoq = isoquinoline; MII = Ni, Pd, Pt) have been synthesized, characterized, and the corresponding Pt derivatives selected for fabrication of thin films by liquid-phase …

Materials scienceQuímica organometàl·lica010402 general chemistryEpitaxy01 natural sciencesHofmann-type clathratesspin crossoverSpin crossoverGeneral Materials ScienceHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESThin filmMaterialschemistry.chemical_classificationSpintronicsSingle crystal growth010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryepitaxial growthEpitaxial thin filmPolymer0104 chemical sciencescoordination polymersBi stablesize-reduction effectchemistrythin filmsOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Mechanocaloric effects in superionic thin films from atomistic simulations

2017

Solid-state cooling is an energy-efficient and scalable refrigeration technology that exploits the adiabatic variation of a crystalline order parameter under an external field (electric, magnetic, or mechanic). The mechanocaloric effect bears one of the greatest cooling potentials in terms of energy efficiency owing to its large available latent heat. Here we show that giant mechanocaloric effects occur in thin films of well-known families of fast-ion conductors, namely Li-rich (Li3OCl) and type-I (AgI), an abundant class of materials that routinely are employed in electrochemistry cells. Our simulations reveal that at room temperature AgI undergoes an adiabatic temperature shift of 38 K un…

Materials scienceScienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyCooling capacity01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesThin filmlcsh:Science010306 general physicsAdiabatic processElectrical conductorMultidisciplinaryQSilver iodideRefrigerationBiaxial tensile testGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologychemistryChemical physicslcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyNature Communications
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