Search results for "Beamline"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

A new differentially pumped plunger device to measure excited-state lifetimes in proton emitting nuclei

2013

Abstract A new plunger device has been designed and built to measure the lifetimes of unbound states in exotic nuclei beyond the proton drip-line. The device has been designed to work in both vacuum and dilute-gas environments made possible through the introduction of a low-voltage stepping motor. DPUNS will be used in conjunction with the gas-filled separator RITU and the vacuum separator MARA at the accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, to measure the lifetimes of excited states with low population cross-sections. This is achieved by eliminating the need for a carbon foil to isolate the helium gas of RITU from the beam line thus reducing the background from beam-…

PhysicsPlungerNuclear and High Energy Physicseducation.field_of_studyta114ProtonPopulationMeasure (physics)Separator (oil production)Nuclear physicsBeamlineExcited stateProton emissionAtomic physicseducationInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Development of the CRIS (Collinear Resonant Ionisation Spectroscopy) beam line

2012

The CRIS (Collinear Resonant Ionisation Spectroscopy) beam line is a new experimental set up at the ISOLDE facility at CERN. CRIS is being constructed for highresolution laser spectroscopy measurements on radioactive isotopes. These measurements can be used to extract nuclear properties of isotopes far from stability. The CRIS beam line has been under construction since 2009 and testing of its constituent parts have been performed using stable and radioactive ion beams, in preparation for its first on-line run. This paper will present the current status of the CRIS experiment and highlight results from the recent tests. ispartof: pages:012070-6 ispartof: Journal of Physics: Conference Serie…

PhysicsRadioactive ion beamsHistoryLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear structureCRIS beam line[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsBeamlineIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsCollinear resonant ionisation spectroscopyAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Calibration of the Lunar Orbital X-ray Fluorescence Imaging Spectrometer (LOXIA) of Chang'E-1 satellite at INAF-OAPA

2007

The Lunar Orbital X-ray Fluorescence Imaging Spectrometer (LOXIA) designed and constructed at the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences to perform chemical composition analysis of the Moon surface will operate on-board the Chang'E-1 mission, the first Chinese lunar spacecraft to be launched in 2007. We report the main results of the calibration measurements that we have performed using the X-ray beamline of the XACT facility of INAFOsservatorio Astronomico di Palermo G.S. Vaiana to determine the quantum efficiency of the XRS detector in the soft X-rays as a function of photon energy and angle of incidence.

PhysicsX-rays Instrumentation Spectroscopy Space missions MoonPhotonSpacecraftSpectrometerbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaImaging spectrometerPhoton energyOpticsBeamlineAngle of incidence (optics)Physics::Space PhysicsSatelliteAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsbusiness
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The Palermo XACT facility: a new 35 m long soft x-ray beam-line for the development and calibration of next-generation x-ray observatories

2006

The X-ray Astronomy Calibration and Testing (XACT) facility of the Instituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF) at Osservatorio Astronomico di Palermo has recently undergone a major upgrade with the design and construction of a 35 meter long vacuum beam-line operating in the soft X-rays (0.1-20 keV) and the addition of new hardware to meet the requirements for testing and calibration of next generation X-ray missions. We report on the present configuration of the facility and briefly survey the range of its applications.

PhysicsX-rays instrumentation for Astronomy calibration facilitySoft x rayX-ray astronomyUpgradeBeamlinebusiness.industryGeneration xCalibrationAstrophysicsAerospace engineeringbusiness
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A beamline for x-ray laser spectroscopy at the experimental storage ring at GSI

2013

By combining an x-ray laser (XRL) with a heavy-ion storage ring, precision laser spectroscopy of the fine-structure splitting in heavy Li-like ions will be possible. An initial study has been performed to determine the feasibility of a first experiment at the experimental storage ring at GSI in Darmstadt, which also has great potential for the experiments planned for FAIR. We plan to perform a unique, direct and precise measurement of a fine-structure transition in a heavy Li-like ion. Such a measurement will test state-of-the-art atomic structure calculations in strong fields. This endeavour will require that the existing infrastructure is complemented by a dedicated beamline for the XRL. …

Physicsbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIonlaw.inventionX-ray laserOpticsBeamlinelawAtomic physicsSpectroscopybusinessMathematical PhysicsStorage ringPhysica Scripta
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Non-destructive single-pass low-noise detection of ions in a beamline.

2015

We have conceived, built, and operated a device for the non-destructive single-pass detection of charged particles in a beamline. The detector is based on the non-resonant pick-up and subsequent low-noise amplification of the image charges induced in a cylindrical electrode surrounding the particles' beam path. The first stage of the amplification electronics is designed to be operated from room temperature down to liquid helium temperature. The device represents a non-destructive charge counter as well as a sensitive timing circuit. We present the concept and design details of the device. We have characterized its performance and show measurements with low-energy highly charged ions (such …

Physicsbusiness.industryLiquid heliumDetectorNanotechnologyPenning trapNoise (electronics)Charged particleIonlaw.inventionOpticsBeamlinelawbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)The Review of scientific instruments
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A new plasma potential measurement instrument for plasma ion sources

2004

A very efficient and fast instrument to measure the plasma potential of ion sources has been developed at the Department of Physics, University of Jyvaskyla (JYFL). The operating principle of this novel instrument is to apply a decelerating voltage into a mesh located in the beamline of the ion source. The plasma potential is determined by measuring the current at the grounded electrode situated behind the mesh as a function of the voltage. In this article, we will introduce the instrument and the first results. In the experiments, the instrument was connected to the beamline of the JYFL 6.4 GHz electron cyclotron resonance ion source. The plasma potential was measured with different source…

Physicsbusiness.industryPlasmaElectron cyclotron resonanceIon sourceIonOpticsBeamlineElectrodePlasma diagnosticsAtomic physicsbusinessInstrumentationVoltageReview of Scientific Instruments
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Spin Polarimetry and Magnetic Dichroism on a Buried Magnetic Layer Using Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy

2011

The spin-resolved electronic structure of buried magnetic layers is studied by hard X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES) using a spin polarimeter in combination with a high-energy hemispherical electron analyzer at the high-brilliance BL47XU beamline (SPring-8, Japan). Spin-resolved photoelectron spectra are analyzed in comparison with the results of magnetic linear and circular dichroism in photoelectron emission in the case of buried Co2FeAl0.5Si0.5 layers. The relatively large inelastic mean free path (up to 20 nm) of fast photoelectrons enables us to extend the HAXPES technique with electron-spin polarimetry and to develop spin analysis techniques for buried magnetic multilayers a…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsChemistrybusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringPolarimetryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronPhotoelectric effectDichroismInelastic mean free pathMolecular physicsOpticsX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyBeamlineSpin (physics)businessJapanese Journal of Applied Physics
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Combined performance studies for electrons at the 2004 ATLAS combined test-beam

2010

In 2004 at the ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) combined test beam, one slice of the ATLAS barrel detector (including an Inner Detector set-up and the Liquid Argon calorimeter) was exposed to particles from the H8 SPS beam line at CERN. It was the first occasion to test the combined electron performance of ATLAS. This paper presents results obtained for the momentum measurement p with the Inner Detector and for the performance of the electron measurement with the LAr calorimeter (energy E linearity and resolution) in the presence of a magnetic field in the Inner Detector for momenta ranging from 20 GeV/c to 100 GeV/c. Furthermore the particle identification capabilities of the Transition Ra…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Transition radiation detectorsElectronsddc:500.201 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsCalorimetersAtlas (anatomy)Particle tracking detectors0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDetectors de radiacióMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsDetectorCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureTransition radiationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeam (structure)
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A NEW PLUNGER DEVICE FOR INVESTIGATING THE EFFECTS OF DEFORMATION ON PROTON EMISSION RATES VIA LIFETIME MEASUREMENTS

2013

A new plunger device has been designed and built to measure the lifetimes of unbound states in exotic nuclei beyond the proton drip-line. The device is designed to work in both vacuum and dilute-gas environments made possible through the introduction of a lowvoltage piezoelectric motors. The differential plunger for unbound nuclear states, DPUNS, will be used in conjunction with the gas-filled separator RITU and the vacuum separator MARA at the accelerator laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla, Finland, to measure the lifetimes of excited states with low population cross-sections. This is achieved by eliminating the need for a carbon foil to isolate the helium gas of RITU from the beam …

Plungereducation.field_of_studyMaterials scienceta114ProtonPopulationAnalytical chemistrySeparator (oil production)Deformation (meteorology)Nuclear physicsBeamlineExcited stateProton emissionNuclear Experimenteducation
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