Search results for "Biomolecule"

showing 10 items of 666 documents

Interaction of iron(II)-heme and artemisinin with a peptide mimic of Plasmodium falciparum HRP-II

2007

Abstract The interaction of heme or heme-artemisinin adducts (heme-art) with different peptides mimicking repeat sequences of the Histidine-Rich-Protein-II of Plasmodium falciparum (PfHRP-II) was investigated. The pseudo-first order rate constants of the coordination of heme or heme-art onto a histidine rich peptide, used as a mimic of PfHRP-II putative heme binding sequence, are of the same order of magnitude, namely 42 and 14 s −1 , respectively. Despite the intrinsic reactivity of the carbonyl at C10 of heme-art toward a hydroxyl function, a peptide containing a serine or threonine residue does not readily react with heme-art adducts. Therefore, a much higher affinity of heme-art compare…

Heme bindingStereochemistryIronPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsmalariaPeptide010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundResidue (chemistry)[ SDV.BBM.BC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]hemozoinAnimals[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]hemeHemealkylationHistidineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologychemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMolecular StructurebiologyHemozoinMolecular MimicryProteinsPlasmodium falciparumbiology.organism_classificationArtemisininsProtein tertiary structure3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesKineticsModels ChemicalchemistryBiochemistryartemisininPeptidesProtein Binding
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Vibrational modes of the stibine molecule

2005

International audience; In this paper, we use the algebraic approach to describe the vibrational modes of stibine molecule (of C3v molecular symmetry group) up to 21 quanta. As the stibine molecule exhibits stretch-bend resonances, we build an algebraic pyramidal coupling operator between stretching modes and bending modes adapted to this molecule. The standard deviation associated to the fit of the vibrational levels is 1.75 cm-1.

High excited levels[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]StibineAlgebraic approachVibrational modes01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsHot bandchemistry.chemical_compound[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesMolecular symmetryMoleculeSbH3 moleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSpectroscopyCouplingPhysicsQuantitative Biology::Biomolecules010304 chemical physicsGroup (mathematics)Operator (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryMolecular vibrationJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Role of Solvent on Protein-Matrix Coupling in MbCO Embedded in Water-Saccharide Systems: A Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Study

2006

AbstractEmbedding protein in sugar systems of low water content enables one to investigate the protein dynamic-structure function in matrixes whose rigidity is modulated by varying the content of residual water. Accordingly, studying the dynamics and structure thermal evolution of a protein in sugar systems of different hydration constitutes a tool for disentangling solvent rigidity from temperature effects. Furthermore, studies performed using different sugars may give information on how the detailed composition of the surrounding solvent affects the internal protein dynamics and structural evolution. In this work, we compare Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy measurements (300–20K) o…

Hot TemperatureProtein ConformationBiophysicsLactosechemistry.chemical_compoundProtein structureRaffinosePolysaccharidesSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredCarbohydrate ConformationFourier transform infrared spectroscopySugarSpectroscopyMaltosechemistry.chemical_classificationMyoglobinBiomoleculeProtein dynamicsTrehaloseWaterProteinsTrehaloseSolventCrystallographyGlucosechemistryChemical physicsSolventsMuramidaseBiophysical Journal
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Non-equivalent hyperbolic knots

2002

We construct, for each integer n 3, pairs of non-equivalent hyperbolic knots with the same 2fold and n-fold cyclic branched covers. We also discuss necessary conditions for such pairs of knots to exist.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. MSC: primary 57M25; secondary 57M12, 57M50

Hyperbolic knotsPure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCyclic branched coversHyperbolic groupSkein relationHyperbolic 3-manifoldOrbifoldsHyperbolic manifoldVolume conjectureMathematics::Geometric TopologyBonahon–Siebenmann decompositionKnot theoryAlgebraIntegerGeometry and TopologyMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Rapid inactivation and proteasome-mediated degradation of OGG1 contribute to the synergistic effect of hyperthermia on genotoxic treatments

2013

Inhibition of DNA repair has been proposed as a mechanism underlying heat-induced sensitization of tumour cells to some anticancer treatments. Base excision repair (BER) constitutes the main pathway for the repair of DNA lesions induced by oxidizing or alkylating agents. Here, we report that mild hyperthermia, without toxic consequences per se, affects cellular DNA glycosylase activities, thus impairing BER. Exposure of cells to mild hyperthermia leads to a rapid and selective inactivation of OGG1 (8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase) associated with the relocalisation of the protein into a detergent-resistant cellular fraction. Following its inactivation, OGG1 is ubiquitinated and directed to pro…

HyperthermiaProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPyrrolidinesDNA RepairDNA repairUbiquitin-Protein Ligases[SDV.BC.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology/Subcellular Processes [q-bio.SC]BiochemistryDNA Glycosylases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineUbiquitinEnzyme StabilitymedicineHumans[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]Molecular BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCell Proliferation030304 developmental biologyCell Nucleus0303 health sciencesPhotosensitizing AgentsbiologyCell growthUbiquitinationCell BiologyBase excision repairmedicine.diseaseMolecular biology[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]Protein TransportProteasomechemistryDNA glycosylase030220 oncology & carcinogenesisProteolysisCancer researchbiology.proteinHeat-Shock ResponseQuinolizinesDNADNA DamageHeLa Cells
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Protective effect of mesoporous silica particles on encapsulated folates.

2016

Mesoporous silica particles (MSPs) are considered suitable supports to design gated materials for the encapsulation of bioactive molecules. Folates are essential micronutrients which are sensitive to external agents that provoke nutritional deficiencies. Folates encapsulation in MSPs to prevent degradation and to allow their controlled delivery is a promising strategy. Nevertheless, no information exists about the protective effect of MSPs encapsulation to prevent their degradation. In this work, 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (FO) and folic acid (FA) were entrapped in MSPs functionalized with polyamines, which acted as pH-dependent molecular gates. The stability of free and entrapped vitamins af…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONFolic acidTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSLightSilicon dioxideBioactive moleculesPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMesoporous silica particleschemistry.chemical_compoundFolic AcidMicroscopy Electron TransmissionControlled deliveryControlled releasechemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyBiomoleculeQUIMICA INORGANICATemperatureGeneral Medicine5-FormyltetrahydrofolateMesoporous silicaHydrogen-Ion Concentration021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon DioxideControlled release0104 chemical sciencesBioavailabilitychemistryFolic acidChemical engineeringMicroscopy Electron ScanningEncapsulation0210 nano-technologyStabilityPorosityPowder DiffractionBiotechnologyEuropean journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V
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Stability of different mesoporous silica particles during an in vitro digestion

2016

Mesoporous silica materials have the ability to entrap drugs, nutrients and functional biomolecules and can be able to act as smart delivery systems capable to control and target the release of their cargo in a particular part of the gastrointestinal tract when administrated orally. However, the aptness of these encapsulation supports in in vivo oral controlled release relies on their chemical stability through the digestive tube. In this context, we have evaluated the stability of four different mesoporous silica particles, frequently used as encapsulating supports, during an in vitro digestion process comprising buccal, stomach and intestinal phases. Results showed that after 4 h of diges…

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectron Microscopy Service of the UPV01 natural sciencesMesoporous silica particlesQUIMICA ORGANICAQUIMICA ANALITICAOrganic chemistryMoietyGeneral Materials ScienceAmine-functionalizationchemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryBiomoleculeQUIMICA INORGANICAIn vitro digestionGeneral ChemistryBuccal administrationMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsControlled release0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsSurface modificationChemical stability0210 nano-technologyStabilityMicroporous and Mesoporous Materials
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Boosting the in situ encapsulation of proteins with MIL-100(Fe): the role of strong Lewis acid centers

2021

Encapsulation of biomolecules using Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) to form stable biocomposites has been demonstrated a valuable strategy for their preservation and controlled release, which has been however restricted to specific electrostatic surface conditions. We present a general in situ strategy that promotes the spontaneous MOF growth onto a broad variety of proteins, for the first time, regardless of their surface nature. We demonstrate that MOFs based on cations exhibiting considerable inherent acidity such as MIL-100(Fe) enable biomolecule encapsulation, including alkaline proteins previously inaccesible by the welldeveloped in situ encapsulation with azolate-based MOFs. In parti…

In situchemistry.chemical_classificationScaffoldchemistryBiomoleculefungiTriggered releaseNanotechnologyBiocompatible materialControlled releaseSurface conditionsEncapsulation (networking)
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"Table 24" of "Studies of quantum chromodynamics with the ALEPH detector"

1997

Unfolded values of the the mean multiplicity and dispersion of the multiplicity distribution integrated over the full rapidity region.

InclusiveQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDISPERSIONE+ E- --> Z0E+ E- ScatteringExclusiveComputer Science::Symbolic ComputationE+ E- --> CHARGED X91.2Computer Science::Distributed Parallel and Cluster ComputingMULT
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"Table 3" of "Measurement of the spin density matrix for the rho0, K*(892)0 and Phi produced in Z0 decays."

1997

Helicity density matrices elements. The statistical and systematic errors are combined quadratically.

InclusiveQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesE+ E- --> PHI XRHOE+ E- Scattering91.2
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