Search results for "CERAMICS"

showing 10 items of 1599 documents

An aptamer-gated silica mesoporous material for thrombin detection.

2013

An aptamer-capped mesoporous material for the selective and sensitive detection of &-thrombin in human plasma and serum has been prepared and characterised.

INGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONSilicon dioxideAptamerInorganic chemistryNanoparticleAptamersCatalysisFluorescencechemistry.chemical_compoundThrombinQUIMICA ORGANICAQUIMICA ANALITICAMaterials ChemistrymedicineElectrochemiluminescenceHumansHuman Alpha-ThrombinElectrochemiluminescenceMagnetic beadssilicon dioxidePropylaminesChemistryRhodaminesQUIMICA INORGANICAMetals and AlloysThrombinGeneral ChemistryAptamers NucleotideSilanesSilicon DioxideFluorescenceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectrometry FluorescenceHuman plasmaCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesMesoporous materialNucleotidePorosityColorimetric detectionmedicine.drugNuclear chemistryChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Permeability network model for non-crimp fabrics

2006

In this work a global permeability model is developed and applied to a biaxial Non-crimp stitched fabric (NCF). This model focuses on a detailed meso-scale description of the fabric geometry, which takes into account the local permeability distribution in a fabric due to perturbations of the geometry as well as the geometrical features which arise from the stitching process. It is shown in this work that these features significantly affects the global permeability. The influence of the amount and type of perturbation of a fabric is also studied in this work. It is shown that perturbation of the fabric geometry affect the global permeability but not as much as the stitching process. The mode…

Image stitchingMaterials scienceComputer simulationMechanics of Materialsbusiness.industryCeramics and CompositesCrimpPerturbation (astronomy)Fluid mechanicsComputational fluid dynamicsComposite materialbusinessNetwork modelComposites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing
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A novel high-spin heterometallic Ni12K4cluster incorporating large Ni–azide circles and an in situ cyanomethylated di-2-pyridyl ketone

2005

Reaction of di-2-pyridyl ketone (dpk) with nickel acetate and azide in the presence of potassium tert-butylate as a catalytic base generates the title compound, which contains the largest [Ni(m1,1-N3)]6 circles in the discrete ferromagnetically-coupled MII–azide cluster family, and shows an unprecedented in situ cyanomethylation of ketone. Clemente Juan, Juan Modesto, Juan.M.Clemente@uv.es

In situPotassium tert-butylateKetoneBase (chemistry)UNESCO::QUÍMICAPotassiumchemistry.chemical_elementCyanomethylation of ketone:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]Ferromagnetically-coupled Mll-azideCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCluster (physics)Organic chemistrySpin (physics)Novelchemistry.chemical_classificationUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaMetals and AlloysNickel acetateGeneral Chemistry:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Cyanomethylation of ketone ; Potassium tert-butylate ; Ferromagnetically-coupled Mll-azide ; Nickel acetate ; NovelSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesAzideChem. Commun.
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A nitroreductase and glutathione responsive nanoplatform for integration of gene delivery and near-infrared fluorescence imaging

2020

A novel platform rationally integrating indocyanine green analogues and an arginine-rich dendritic peptide with both nitroreductase (NTR) and glutathione (GSH) reduction responsive linkers was developed. This multifunctional platform can enable selective and efficient gene delivery and specific turn-on fluorescence imaging in tumors.

Indocyanine GreenGlutathione metabolismFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyNear-Infrared Fluorescence ImagingInfrared RaysPeptideGene deliveryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNitroreductaseOptical imagingMaterials ChemistryHumansFluorescent Dyeschemistry.chemical_classificationOptical ImagingGene Transfer TechniquesMetals and Alloysfood and beveragesGeneral ChemistryGlutathioneNitroreductasesGlutathioneSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryCeramics and CompositesBiophysicsPeptidesHeLa CellsChemical Communications
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Gold(I)-catalysed cascade reactions in the synthesis of 2,3-fused indole derivatives.

2015

A gold(I)-catalysed hydroaminative/arylative cascade for the efficient synthesis of a variety of indole-fused skeletons has been developed. Factors controlling the catalyst loading required in these transformations involving 1,3-unsubstituted indole intermediates have been revealed, allowing isolation of an unprecedented 1,3-dimetallated 3H-indole gold complex characterized by X-ray diffraction.

Indole testIndolesChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCatalysisX-Ray DiffractionCascadeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesOrganic chemistryGoldChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A two-component model for the 2260cm−1 infrared absorption band in electron irradiated amorphous SiO2

2011

Abstract We report an experimental study by infrared absorption (IR) measurements focused on the effects of electron irradiation in the dose range from 1.2 × 10 3  kGy to 5 × 10 6  kGy on the intrinsic band peaked at 2260 cm − 1 in amorphous silicon dioxide (a-SiO 2 ) materials. This IR band is particularly relevant as it is assigned to an overtone of the strong asymmetric stretching vibration of Si–O–Si bridges and consequently it is intimately related to the Si–O–Si bond angle distribution. In a recent work we have shown that structural modifications induced by irradiation take place through the nucleation of confined high-defective and densified regions statistically dispersed into the w…

Infrared absorptionAbsorption spectroscopyChemistrybusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAnalytical chemistryNucleationElectron irradiationInfrared spectroscopySilicaCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAmorphous solidMolecular geometryOpticsMolecular vibrationDensificationMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesElectron beam processingAmorphous silicon dioxideIrradiationbusinessJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Timing effect of intramyocardial hydrogel injection for positively impacting left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction

2015

Intramyocardial injection of various injectable hydrogel materials has shown benefit in positively impacting the course of left ventricular (LV) remodeling after myocardial infarction (MI). However, since LV remodeling is a complex, time dependent process, the most efficacious time of hydrogel injection is not clear. In this study, we injected a relatively stiff, thermoresponsive and bioabsorbable hydrogel in rat hearts at 3 different time points - immediately after MI (IM), 3 d post-MI (3D), and 2 w post-MI (2W), corresponding to the beginnings of the necrotic, fibrotic and chronic remodeling phases. The employed left anterior descending coronary artery ligation model showed expected infar…

InjectionTime FactorsMacrophageMyocardial InfarctionInfarction02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiac tissue engineeringAntigens CD31Hydrogel Polyethylene Glycol DimethacrylateHeart Ventricle0302 clinical medicineFibrosisMyocardial infarctionInflammation MediatorVentricular RemodelingIntervention timing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Neutrophil InfiltrationMechanics of MaterialsSelf-healing hydrogelsCardiologyCytokinesFemalemedicine.symptomInflammation Mediators0210 nano-technologymedicine.medical_specialtyMaterials scienceTime FactorHeart VentriclesBiophysicsInflammationBioengineeringCeramics and CompositeAnterior Descending Coronary ArteryArticleInjectionsBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMechanics of MaterialVentricular remodelingCytokineActinAnimalMacrophagesMyocardiummedicine.diseaseBiomaterialInjectable materialActinsHydrogelRats Inbred LewCeramics and CompositesLigation
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The structural versatility of proton sponge bismuth halides

2022

Hybrid halometalates containing lead, tin, bismuth and antimony and organic cations have recently shown a bevy of interesting photophysical properties. Aiming at finding chemically stable and thermally inert species, three halobismutate species of this class, crystallized with proton sponge-derived cations (PRSH), have been isolated as microcrystalline powders by mixing 1,8-bis(dimethylamino)-naphthalene (proton sponge, or PRS) and bismuth oxide in concentrated HX acids (X ​= ​Cl, Br and I). The two isomorphous (PRSH)3Bi2X9 (X ​= ​Br, I) species, containing isolated [Bi2X9]3- anions, are triclinic at room temperature and convert upon heating into a monoclinic structure through a displacive …

Inorganic ChemistryBismuth halidesPowder diffractionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaCrystal structureProton spongeSynchrotron X-raysMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials
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Au70S20(PPh3)12: an intermediate sized metalloid gold cluster stabilized by the Au4S4 ring motif and Au-PPh3 groups

2018

Reducing (Ph3P)AuSC(SiMe3)3 with L-Selectride® gives the medium-sized metalloid gold cluster Au70S20(PPh3)12. Computational studies show that the phosphine bound Au-atoms not only stabilize the electronic structure of Au70S20(PPh3)12, but also behave as electron acceptors leading to auride-like gold atoms on the exterior.

Inorganic chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural scienceskultaCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistryta116chemistry.chemical_classificationGold clusterChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrygoldElectron acceptor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyCeramics and CompositesnanohiukkasetnanoparticlesMetalloid0210 nano-technologyPhosphineChemical Communications
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Versatile wet-chemical synthesis of non-agglomerated CaCO3 vaterite nanoparticles.

2011

Calcium carbonate (vaterite) nanoparticles of 20-60 nm size were obtained without stabilizing tensides by heating a dispersion of calcium bicarbonate (CaHCO(3)) in ethylene glycol for 30 minutes at 40 to 100 °C.

Inorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryChemical synthesisCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundCalcium carbonatechemistryCalcium bicarbonateVateriteMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesDispersion (chemistry)Ethylene glycolChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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