Search results for "COD"

showing 10 items of 2985 documents

From Requirements to Code in a Model Driven Way

2010

Though there is a lot of support for model driven development the support for complete model driven path from requirements to code is limited. The approach proposed in this paper offers such a path which is fully supported by model transformations. The starting point is semiformal requirements containing behaviour description in a controlled natural language. A chain of models is proposed including analysis, platform independent and platform specific models. A particular architecture style is chosen by means of selecting a set of appropriate design patterns for these models. It is shown how to define informally and then implement in model transformation language MOLA the required transforma…

Programming languageComputer sciencecomputer.software_genrelanguage.human_languageSet (abstract data type)Controlled natural languageUnified Modeling LanguagePath (graph theory)Software design patternCode (cryptography)languagePoint (geometry)computerAlgorithmModel transformation languagecomputer.programming_language
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Catalyzing transcriptomics research in cardiovascular disease: The CardioRNA COST action CA17129

2019

WOS: 000474931400001

Project Report0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyKnowledge managementlcsh:QH426-470BIOMARKERSbest practices and guidelines; cardiovascular disease; personalized medicine; transcriptomics; translational researchContext (language use)Translational researchDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiologyBiochemistryLONG NONCODING RNAS03 medical and health sciencestranscriptomics0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemCIRCULATING MICRORNASTARGETScardiovascular diseaseGeneticsmedicineCost actionSet (psychology)Molecular BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGenetics & HeredityScience & Technologybusiness.industryCardiovascular system -- DiseasesPublic healthMedicine -- Research -- International cooperationpersonalized medicine3. Good healthlcsh:Genetics030104 developmental biologyAction (philosophy)PERSPECTIVEStranslational researchPersonalized medicineTranslational research biomedicalbest practices and guidelinesbusinessTranscriptomeLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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The production of 85 kDa N-terminal fragment of apolipoprotein B in mutant HepG2 cells generated by targeted modification of apoB gene occurs by ALLN…

2010

Abstract To study the mechanism of low levels of full length and truncated apoB in individuals heterozygous for apoB truncation, a non-sense mutation was introduced in one of the three alleles of apob gene of HepG2 cells by homologous recombination. Despite very low levels of apoB-82 (1–2%) in the media, a prominent N-terminal apoB protein of 85 kDa (apoB-15) was secreted that fractionated at d > 1.065 in density gradient ultracentrifugation. The mechanism of production of this short protein was studied by 35S-methionine pulse–chase experiment. Oleate prevented presecretory degradation of apoB-100 in the cell and resulted in increased secretion of newly synthesized apoB-100 with decreases i…

Protein FoldingHepG2Apolipoprotein BLeupeptinsmedicine.medical_treatmentMutantBiophysicsBiologyCysteine Proteinase Inhibitorsdigestive systemBiochemistry85 kDa N-terminalCysteine ProteasesapoBmedicineHumansSecretionMolecular BiologyApolipoproteins BProteasenutritional and metabolic diseasesCell BiologyHep G2 CellsCysteine proteaseMolecular biologyTransmembrane proteinProtein TransportCodon NonsenseHypobetalipoproteinemia Familial Apolipoprotein Bbiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Density gradient ultracentrifugationIntracellular
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Might exogenous circular RNAs act as protein-coding transcripts in plants?

2021

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are regulatory molecules involved in the modulation of gene expression. Although originally assumed as non-coding RNAs, recent studies have evidenced that animal circRNAs can act as translatable transcripts. The study of plant-circRNAs is incipient, and no autonomous coding plant-circRNA has been described yet. Viroids are the smallest plant-pathogenic circRNAs known to date. Since their discovery 50 years ago, viroids have been considered valuable systems for the study of the structure-function relationships in RNA, essentially because they have not been shown to have coding capacity. We used two pathogenic circRNAs (Hop stunt viroid and Eggplant latent viroid) as …

Protein codingViroid-derived peptidesPlant coding circRNAsvirusesfood and beveragesRNA CircularCell BiologyPlantsBiologyVirus ReplicationPlant pathogenic RNAsViroidsPlant VirusesRegulatory moleculesCell biologyNon canonical transcriptsGene expressionRNA ViralSolanum melongenaPoint of ViewMolecular BiologyCircular RNAsPlant DiseasesArticle Commentary
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Dual film-like organelles enable spatial separation of orthogonal eukaryotic translation

2021

Summary Engineering new functionality into living eukaryotic systems by enzyme evolution or de novo protein design is a formidable challenge. Cells do not rely exclusively on DNA-based evolution to generate new functionality but often utilize membrane encapsulation or formation of membraneless organelles to separate distinct molecular processes that execute complex operations. Applying this principle and the concept of two-dimensional phase separation, we develop film-like synthetic organelles that support protein translation on the surfaces of various cellular membranes. These sub-resolution synthetic films provide a path to make functionally distinct enzymes within the same cell. We use t…

Protein designComputational biologyBiology2D phase separationArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySynthetic biologyEukaryotic translationOrganelleHumansRNA MessengerAmino AcidsOrganellesmembrane signalingsynthetic biomolecular condensatesProteinsTranslation (biology)Intracellular MembranesProtein engineeringGenetic codeenzyme engineeringHEK293 Cellsgenetic code expansionEukaryotic CellsGenetic CodeProtein Biosynthesisorthogonal translationsynthetic biologyRibosomesFunction (biology)Cell
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Proteins encoded in genomic regions associated with immune-mediated disease physically interact and suggest underlying biology.

2011

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have defined over 150 genomic regions unequivocally containing variation predisposing to immune-mediated disease. Inferring disease biology from these observations, however, hinges on our ability to discover the molecular processes being perturbed by these risk variants. It has previously been observed that different genes harboring causal mutations for the same Mendelian disease often physically interact. We sought to evaluate the degree to which this is true of genes within strongly associated loci in complex disease. Using sets of loci defined in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and Crohn's disease (CD) GWAS, we build protein-protein interaction (PPI) netw…

Proteins encoded genomic regions immune-mediated physically biologySettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna
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OpenTIMS, TimsPy, and TimsR: Open and Easy Access to timsTOF Raw Data

2021

The Bruker timsTOF Pro is an instrument that couples trapped ion mobility spectrometry (TIMS) to high-resolution time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry (MS). For proteomics, lipidomics, and metabolomics applications, the instrument is typically interfaced with a liquid chromatography (LC) system. The resulting LC-TIMS-MS data sets are, in general, several gigabytes in size and are stored in the proprietary Bruker Tims data format (TDF). The raw data can be accessed using proprietary binaries in C, C++, and Python on Windows and Linux operating systems. Here we introduce a suite of computer programs for data accession, including OpenTIMS, TimsR, and TimsPy. OpenTIMS is a C++ library capable …

Proteomics0301 basic medicineSwift030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyComputer scienceReading (computer)SuiteGeneral Chemistrycomputer.file_formatPython (programming language)Hierarchical Data Formatcomputer.software_genreBiochemistryMass Spectrometry03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyData accessIon Mobility SpectrometryOperating systemRaw datacomputerSoftwareChromatography Liquidcomputer.programming_languageCodebaseJournal of Proteome Research
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Surfing transcriptomic landscapes. A step beyond the annotation of chromosome 16 proteome

2013

All participating laboratories are members of ProteoRed-ISCIII.-- et al.

ProteomicsProteomeSequence analysisBioinformaticsBiologyMicrobiologíaENCODEProteomicsBiochemistryMass SpectrometryTranscriptome03 medical and health sciencesAnnotationChromosome 16RNA-Seq. ENCODEHuman proteome projectHumansHuman proteome projectTranscriptomics030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesSequence Analysis RNA030302 biochemistry & molecular biologyGeneral ChemistryChromosome 163. Good healthProteomeTranscriptomeChromosomes Human Pair 16Chromatography Liquid
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Phosphorylation of Elp1 by Hrr25 is required for elongator-dependent tRNA modification in yeast.

2014

Elongator is a conserved protein complex comprising six different polypeptides that has been ascribed a wide range of functions, but which is now known to be required for modification of uridine residues in the wobble position of a subset of tRNAs in yeast, plants, worms and mammals. In previous work, we showed that Elongator's largest subunit (Elp1; also known as Iki3) was phosphorylated and implicated the yeast casein kinase I Hrr25 in Elongator function. Here we report identification of nine in vivo phosphorylation sites within Elp1 and show that four of these, clustered close to the Elp1 C-terminus and adjacent to a region that binds tRNA, are important for Elongator's tRNA modification…

ProteomicsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteinslcsh:QH426-470Saccharomyces cerevisiaeBiochemistryMolecular GeneticsRNA TransferGene Expression Regulation FungalMolecular Cell BiologyGeneticsFungal GeneticsPhosphorylationPost-Translational ModificationUridineMolecular BiologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingHistone AcetyltransferasesAlanineSpectrometric Identification of ProteinsBiology and life sciencesCasein Kinase INucleotidesMicrobial GeneticsProteinsCell BiologyPeptide Elongation Factorslcsh:GeneticsPhenotypeMultiprotein ComplexesRNAMolecular ComplexesTransfer RNAAnticodonsResearch ArticlePLoS genetics
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DiseaseLinc: Disease Enrichment Analysis of Sets of Differentially Expressed LincRNAs

2021

Long intergenic non-coding RNAs (LincRNAs) are long RNAs that do not encode proteins. Functional evidence is lacking for most of them. Their biogenesis is not well-known, but it is thought that many lincRNAs originate from genomic duplication of coding material, resulting in pseudogenes, gene copies that lose their original function and can accumulate mutations. While most pseudogenes eventually stop producing a transcript and become erased by mutations, many of these pseudogene-based lincRNAs keep similarity to the parental gene from which they originated, possibly for functional reasons. For example, they can act as decoys for miRNAs targeting the parental gene. Enrichment analysis of fun…

PseudogeneBreast NeoplasmsKaplan-Meier EstimateComputational biologyDiseaseBiologyweb toolENCODEArticleenrichment analysisdiseasesUser-Computer InterfaceIntergenic regionmicroRNAHumansDiseaselcsh:QH301-705.5GeneInternetGene Expression ProfilinglincRNAsGeneral MedicinePrognosisGene Expression Regulation Neoplasticlcsh:Biology (General)FemaleRNA Long NoncodingFunction (biology)BiogenesisCells
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