Search results for "COMB"

showing 10 items of 7115 documents

A high-quality genome assembly from short and long reads for the non-biting midge Chironomus riparius (Diptera)

2020

AbstractBackgroundChironomus riparius is of great importance as a study species in various fields like ecotoxicology, molecular genetics, developmental biology and ecology. However, only a fragmented draft genome exists to date, hindering the recent rush of population genomic studies in this species.FindingsMaking use of 50 NGS datasets, we present a hybrid genome assembly from short and long sequence reads that make C. riparius’ genome one of the most contiguous Dipteran genomes published, the first complete mitochondrial genome of the species and the respective recombination rate as one of the first insect recombination rates at all.ConclusionsThe genome and associated resources will be h…

0106 biological sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyMitochondrial DNAEcology (disciplines)ved/biology.organism_classification_rank.speciesPopulationSequence assemblyHybrid genome assemblyQH426-470Biology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGenomeChironomidae03 medical and health sciencesMolecular geneticschironomus ripariusGeneticsmedicineAnimalseducationMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyrecombination rateChironomus riparius0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyGenomehybrid genome assemblyved/biologyGenome ReportEvolutionary biology
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 2

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions and confirmations for Italy or for Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Ageratum, Aster, Buddleja, Cedrus, Centranthus, Cephalotaxus, Clerodendrum, Cotoneaster, Cyperus, Honorius, Lantana, Ligustrum, Morus, Muscari, Oenothera, Opuntia, Platycladus, Plumbago, Pseudotsuga, Sedum, Sporobolus, Stachys, Ulmus and Yucca. A nomen novum, Stachys talbotii, is proposed as a replacement name for Sideritis purpurea.

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationClerodendrumUlmusLantanaLigustrumAgeratum Aster Buddleja Cedrus Centranthus Cephalotaxus Clerodendrum Cotoneaster Cyperus Honorius Lantana Ligustrum Morus Muscari Oenothera Opuntia Platycladus Plumbago Pseudotsuga Sedum Sporobolus Stachys Ulmus YuccaZoologyAlienPlant ScienceAgeratumPlatycladusBiologyCentranthus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSedumCephalotaxusSporoboluslcsh:BotanyYuccaCyperusCedrusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAsterPlumbagoFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHonoriusOpuntiaFloristic dataCotoneasterMuscariPseudotsugalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyOenotheraSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataItalian FloraStachysMorusBuddleja010606 plant biology & botany
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Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13

2021

This is the thirteenth of a series of miscellaneous contributions, by various authors, where hitherto unpublished data relevant to both the Med-Checklist and the Euro+Med (or Sisyphus) projects are presented. This instalment deals with the families Amaryllidaceae (incl. Alliaceae), Apocynaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Compositae, Crassulaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Gramineae, Hydrocharitaceae, Iridaceae, Labiatae, Liliaceae, Malvaceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae, Orobanchaceae, Oxalidaceae, Papaveraceae, Pittosporaceae, Primulaceae (incl. Myrsinaceae), Ranunculaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rubiaceae, Solanaceae and Umbelliferae. It includes new country and area records and taxonomic and distributional con…

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationMed-ChecklistWilldenowiaPlant ScienceMediterranean010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyCyanus500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)::580 Pflanzen (Botanik)BotanydistributionAnthemisnew recordEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics580Oxalidaceaedistribution Euro+Med PlantBase Europe Med-Checklist Mediterranean new combination new record taxonomy vascular plantsbiologySesleriaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematicabiology.organism_classificationMalvaviscusEuropePrimulaceaeEuro+Med PlantBaseLysimachiaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata010606 plant biology & botany
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Stipa ×fallax (Poaceae: Pooideae: Stipeae), a new natural hybrid from Tajikistan, and a new combination in Stipa drobovii

2017

Stipa ×fallax nothosp. nov . (Poaceae), from western Pamir Alai Mts (Tajikistan), is described and illustrated. Field observation, numerical analyses of morphology, and pollen grain viability data show that it originated from hybridization between S. drobovii and S. macroglossa subsp. macroglossa , species representing sections Smirnovia and Stipa , respectively. Stipa ×fallax is morphologically close to S. ×alaica and S. ×hissarica , but is distinguished by its shortly pilose lower part of the awn and densely pubescent leaves. Characters distinguishing S. ×fallax from its parental species as well as similar hybrid taxa in section Smirnovia that also grow in Central Asia are presented. The …

0106 biological sciencesnumerical analysisnew combinationCentral asiaMonocotsPlant Sciencemicromorphologymedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestaxonomyPollenmorphologyBotanymedicinePoaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybiologypollen viabilitybiology.organism_classificationPooideaeStipeaeTaxonTaxonomy (biology)Stipa010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Rootstock and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Combinatorial Effects on Eggplant Crop Performance and Fruit Quality under Greenhouse Conditions

2020

The herbaceous grafting of fruiting vegetables is considered a toolbox for safeguarding yield stability under various distresses and for improving fruit quality. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi seems also to be an efficient tool for increasing the assimilation, uptake and translocation of macroelements and microelements, for modulating plant secondary metabolism and for overcoming several forms of plant distress. The present work evaluated the combined effect of grafting the &ldquo

0106 biological sciencesvegetable graftingGreenhouseSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaSolanum melongena L.01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureNUEchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorogenic acidgrafting combinationSolanum torvumFunctional propertieyield traitarbuscular micorrhizal fungifunctional propertiesbiologygrafting combinationsInoculationfungilcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHerbaceous plantbiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acidArbuscular mycorrhizaHorticultureyield traitschemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesRootstockAgronomy and Crop Sciencemineral profile010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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A segmentation algorithm for noisy images

2005

International audience; This paper presents a segmentation algorithm for gray-level images and addresses issues related to its performance on noisy images. It formulates an image segmentation problem as a partition of a weighted image neighborhood hypergraph. To overcome the computational difficulty of directly solving this problem, a multilevel hypergraph partitioning has been used. To evaluate the algorithm, we have studied how noise affects the performance of the algorithm. The alpha-stable noise is considered and its effects on the algorithm are studied. Key words : graph, hypergraph, neighborhood hypergraph, multilevel hypergraph partitioning, image segmentation and noise removal.

020203 distributed computingHypergraphMathematics::Combinatorics[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer sciencebusiness.industrySegmentation-based object categorizationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationImage processing02 engineering and technologyImage segmentation[INFO] Computer Science [cs]020202 computer hardware & architectureComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGraph (abstract data type)SegmentationComputer vision[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Combining congested-flow isolation and injection throttling in HPC interconnection networks

2011

Existing congestion control mechanisms in interconnects can be divided into two general approaches. One is to throttle traffic injection at the sources that contribute to congestion, and the other is to isolate the congested traffic in specially designated resources. These two approaches have different, but non-overlapping weaknesses. In this paper we present in detail a method that combines injection throttling and congested-flow isolation. Through simulation studies we first demonstrate the respective flaws of the injection throttling and of flow isolation. Thereafter we show that our combined method extracts the best of both approaches in the sense that it gives fast reaction to congesti…

020203 distributed computingInterconnectionbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSFlow (psychology)020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyBandwidth throttlingThrottleNetwork congestion0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIsolation (database systems)businessCombined methodComputer network
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II) Wood pellets for home heating can be considered environmentally friendly fuels? Heavy metals determination by inductively coupled plasma-optical …

2016

Abstract The aim of the present study was to determine the concentrations of twelve potentially hazardous elements in wood pellet ashes obtained by the combustion of 13 pellet brands for sale in Italy, the impact of adding the ashes to soils and health risk of operator due to dust exposure. Samples were analysed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry. The concentrations of heavy metals in ashes from stoves ranged from 0.41 to 7.2 mg kg − 1 for As, from 1.3 to 12 mg kg − 1 for Sb, from 1.8 to 12 mg kg − 1 for Zn, from 0.23 to 0.8 mg kg − 1 for Pb, from 0.18 to 2.8 mg kg − 1 for Ni, from 0.09 to 1.0 mg kg − 1 for Cd, from 0.46 to 3.4 mg kg − 1 for Cr, from 0.94 to 2.7 mg …

020209 energyPelletschemistry.chemical_elementCombustion02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesCombustion01 natural sciencesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliAnalytical ChemistryPelletPellet0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCadmiumStoveMetalMetallurgyWood ashWoodchemistryMetalsStoveInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyEnvironmental scienceInductively coupled plasma
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Vibration reduction on city buses: Determination of optimal position of engine mounts

2010

International audience; This study is composed of three essential parts. The first part describes an indirect semi-experimental method which is used to reconstruct the excitation force of an operating diesel engine from the acceleration data measured at the mounting points. These internal forces can not be directly measured with force sensors; they have to be derived from the dynamic deformation of the engine support, so a theoretical analysis is carried out to derive the equations for the force re-construction.The second part deals with prevention of low frequency vibration of the powertrain from spreading to the rest of the vehicle. Three uncoupling techniques are used to minimize these v…

0209 industrial biotechnologyEngineeringPowertrainVibration controlAerospace EngineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologylaw.invention[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020901 industrial engineering & automation0203 mechanical engineeringControl theorylawTorqueCivil and Structural EngineeringStiffness matrixCrankshaftbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringVibrationBusEngineMountCrankshaftComputer Science ApplicationsVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transportsInternal combustion engineControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingbusinessDecoupling (electronics)
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Strategic Thinking under social influence: Scalability, stability and robustness of allocations

2016

This paper studies the strategic behavior of a large number of game designers and studies the scalability, stability and robustness of their allocations in a large number of homogeneous coalitional games with transferable utilities (TU). For each TU game, the characteristic function is a continuous-time stochastic process. In each game, a game designer allocates revenues based on the extra reward that a coalition has received up to the current time and the extra reward that the same coalition has received in the other games. The approach is based on the theory of mean-field games with heterogeneous groups in a multi-population regime.

0209 industrial biotechnologyNon-cooperative gameGame mechanicsSequential gameComputer scienceComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGGeneral EngineeringCombinatorial game theory02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptimal control010101 applied mathematicsMicroeconomicsDifferential game020901 industrial engineering & automationMean-field gameRepeated gameSimultaneous gameMean-field games; Coalitional game theory; Differential games; Optimal controlCoalitional game theorySettore MAT/09 - Ricerca Operativa0101 mathematicsVideo game designGame theoryMathematical economics
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