Search results for "CONST"

showing 10 items of 7706 documents

Nonradial normalized solutions for nonlinear scalar field equations

2018

We study the following nonlinear scalar field equation $$ -\Delta u=f(u)-\mu u, \quad u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N) \quad \text{with} \quad \|u\|^2_{L^2(\mathbb{R}^N)}=m. $$ Here $f\in C(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{R})$, $m>0$ is a given constant and $\mu\in\mathbb{R}$ is a Lagrange multiplier. In a mass subcritical case but under general assumptions on the nonlinearity $f$, we show the existence of one nonradial solution for any $N\geq4$, and obtain multiple (sometimes infinitely many) nonradial solutions when $N=4$ or $N\geq6$. In particular, all these solutions are sign-changing.

Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear Physics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsLagrange multiplierFOS: Mathematicssymbols[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)Scalar fieldComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS35J60 58E05Mathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)MathematicsNonlinearity
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Ejection and collision orbits of the spatial restricted three-body problem

1985

We begin by describing the global flow of the spatial two body rotating problem, μ=0. The remainder of the work is devoted to study the ejection and collision orbits when μ>-0. We make use of the ‘blow up’ techniques to show that for any fixed value of the Jacobian constant the set of these orbits is diffeomorphic to S2×R. Also we find some particular collision-ejection orbits.

Applied MathematicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsTwo-body problemThree-body problemCollisionCelestial mechanicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationAutomotive EngineeringJacobian matrix and determinantsymbolsOrbit (dynamics)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsRemainderConstant (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsCelestial Mechanics
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Nonlinear nonhomogeneous Neumann eigenvalue problems

2015

We consider a nonlinear parametric Neumann problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator with a reaction which is $(p-1)$-superlinear near $\pm\infty$ and exhibits concave terms near zero. We show that for all small values of the parameter, the problem has at least five solutions, four of constant sign and the fifth nodal. We also show the existence of extremal constant sign solutions.

Applied MathematicsConcave termnodal solutionMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)superlinear reactionDifferential operatorExtremal constant sign solutionNonlinear systemMaximum principlemaximum principleNeumann boundary conditionextremal constant sign solutionsQA1-939superlinear reaction concave terms maximum principle extremal constant sign solutions nodal solution critical groupsconcave termsConstant (mathematics)critical groupsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCritical groupMathematicsMathematicsSign (mathematics)Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
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TANGENTIAL DEFORMATIONS ON FIBRED POISSON MANIFOLDS

2005

In a recent article, Cattaneo, Felder and Tomassini explained how the notion of formality can be used to construct flat Fedosov connections on formal vector bundles on a Poisson manifold $M$ and thus a star product on $M$ through the original Fedosov method for symplectic manifolds. In this paper, we suppose that $M$ is a fibre bundle manifold equipped with a Poisson tensor tangential to the fibers. We show that in this case the construction of Cattaneo-Felder- Tomassini gives tangential (to the fibers) star products.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis[ MATH.MATH-MP ] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Vector bundle01 natural sciences53D15Volume formPoisson bracket53D17[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Mathematics::Quantum Algebra0103 physical sciencesHermitian manifold010307 mathematical physics[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryFirst class constraintMathematicsSymplectic manifoldSymplectic geometryPoisson algebra
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Quasisymmetric spheres over Jordan domains

2015

Let $\Omega$ be a planar Jordan domain. We consider double-dome-like surfaces $\Sigma$ defined by graphs of functions of $dist( \cdot ,\partial \Omega)$ over $\Omega$. The goal is to find the right conditions on the geometry of the base $\Omega$ and the growth of the height so that $\Sigma$ is a quasisphere, or quasisymmetric to $\mathbb{S}^2$. An internal uniform chord-arc condition on the constant distance sets to $\partial \Omega$, coupled with a mild growth condition on the height, gives a close-to-sharp answer. Our method also produces new examples of quasispheres in $\mathbb{R}^n$, for any $n\ge 3$.

Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGraph of a functionMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceOmegaCombinatoricsBase (group theory)Mathematics - Metric GeometryDomain (ring theory)FOS: MathematicsSPHERESConstant (mathematics)Mathematics
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A geometrical criterion for nonexistence of constant-sign solutions for some third-order two-point boundary value problems

2020

We give a simple geometrical criterion for the nonexistence of constant-sign solutions for a certain type of third-order two-point boundary value problem in terms of the behavior of nonlinearity in the equation. We also provide examples to illustrate the applicability of our results.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysislcsh:QA299.6-433lcsh:AnalysisType (model theory)nonexistence of solutionsthird-order two-point boundary value problemsNonlinear systemThird orderSimple (abstract algebra)comparison methods for the first zero functionsBoundary value problemConstant (mathematics)Value (mathematics)AnalysisMathematicsSign (mathematics)Nonlinear Analysis
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A strain-difference-based nonlocal elasticity model

2004

Abstract A two-component local/nonlocal constitutive model for (macroscopically) inhomogeneous linear elastic materials (but constant internal length) is proposed, in which the stress is the sum of the local stress and a nonlocal-type stress expressed in terms of the strain difference field, hence identically vanishing in the case of uniform strain. Attention is focused upon the particular case of piecewise homogeneous material. The proposed model is thermodynamically consistent with a suitable free energy potential. It constitutes an improved form of the Vermeer and Brinkgreve [A new effective nonlocal strain measure for softening plasticity. In: Chambon, R., Desrues, J., Vardulakis, I. (E…

Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringAttenuationMathematical analysisConstitutive equationLinear elasticityGeometryPlasticityCondensed Matter PhysicsBifurcation theoryMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationPiecewiseGeneral Materials ScienceSofteningMathematicsNumerical stabilityInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Gradient elasticity and nonstandard boundary conditions

2003

Abstract Gradient elasticity for a second gradient model is addressed within a suitable thermodynamic framework apt to account for nonlocality. The pertinent thermodynamic restrictions upon the gradient constitutive equations are derived, which are shown to include, besides the field (differential) stress–strain laws, a set of nonstandard boundary conditions. Consistently with the latter thermodynamic requirements, a surface layer with membrane stresses is envisioned in the strained body, which together with the above nonstandard boundary conditions make the body constitutively insulated (i.e. no long distance energy flows out of the boundary surface due to nonlocality). The total strain en…

Applied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringConstitutive equationGeometryMechanicsEquilibrium equationCondensed Matter PhysicsTotal strainMinimum total potential energy principleQuantum nonlocalityMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemSurface layerElasticity (economics)MathematicsInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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A Hardware and Secure Pseudorandom Generator for Constrained Devices

2018

Hardware security for an Internet of Things or cyber physical system drives the need for ubiquitous cryptography to different sensing infrastructures in these fields. In particular, generating strong cryptographic keys on such resource-constrained device depends on a lightweight and cryptographically secure random number generator. In this research work, we have introduced a new hardware chaos-based pseudorandom number generator, which is mainly based on the deletion of an Hamilton cycle within the $N$ -cube (or on the vectorial negation), plus one single permutation. We have rigorously proven the chaotic behavior and cryptographically secure property of the whole proposal: the mid-term eff…

Applied cryptography; Chaotic circuits; Constrained devices; Discrete dynamical systems; FPGA; Lightweight Cryptography; Random number generators; Statistical tests; Control and Systems Engineering; Information Systems; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringHardware security moduleComputer scienceRandom number generationCryptography[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technologyPseudorandom generatorConstrained devicesLightweight CryptographyChaotic circuits[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]PermutationRandom number generatorsStatistical tests0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arrayThroughput (business)FPGAPseudorandom number generatorGenerator (category theory)business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020206 networking & telecommunicationsDiscrete dynamical systems[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science ApplicationsApplied cryptography[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Control and Systems EngineeringKey (cryptography)[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessComputer hardwareInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics
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Impulsive Tests on Historical Structures: The Dome of Teatro Massimo in Palermo

2016

Cultural heritage is the set of things, that having particular historical cultural and aesthetic are of public interest and constitute the wealth and civilization of a place and its people. Sharpen up methodologies aimed at safeguarding of monuments is crucial because the future may have in mind the historical past. Italy is a country that has invested heavily on its historical memory returned in large part by the historical building or the monuments. Furthermore, culture represents a fundamental indicator of the growth of the culture of a country. Consider a monitoring project of one of the most Impressive theater in the world, like “Teatro Massimo” in Palermo (Italy), means to add value t…

ApproachModal analysisExperimental dynamicNoninvasive and nondestructive0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionModal analysiFinite element method0201 civil engineeringDome (geology)Teatro massimo dome021105 building & constructionFinite element modelingSystem identificationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniGeologySeismologyThe Open Construction and Building Technology Journal
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