Search results for "Chloride"

showing 10 items of 1691 documents

cis-[Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane-κ2P,P′]dichlororuthenium(II) dichloromethane disolvate

2006

The title compound, cis-[RuCl2(C26H24P2)2]·2CH2Cl2, was obtained as an unexpected product from our attempts to prepare new ruthenium molecular wires using organic bridging ligands. Three solvates and a solvent-free structure of the isomeric complex with the chloride anions in a trans geometry have already been reported, while the cis isomer has been described only in solution studies prior to this work.

ChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry.Condensed Matter PhysicsChlorideMedicinal chemistryRutheniumchemistry.chemical_compoundFaculdade de Ciências Exatas e da EngenhariamedicineGeneral Materials ScienceCis–trans isomerismmedicine.drugDichloromethanecis-[Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane-j2PP000]dichlororuthenium(II) dichloromethane disolvate
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Organoelement derivatives of steroids: synthesis and structural characterization of diorganotin chloride adducts of hormones

1986

Abstract Ten new diorganotin dichloride adducts of hormones of the type R 2 SnCl 2 ·2L [where R = Me, Et, n-Bu, Oct and Ph; L = 4-androsten-17s-ol-3-one ( A ); 5-androsten-3s-ol-17-one ( B ); 4-androsten-17α- methyl-17s-ol-3-one ( C ) and 3,17-dihydroxy-5- pregnene-20-one ( D )] have been prepared and characterized at 297 K and 223 K. Spectroscopic measurements (IR; Raman; 1 H, 13 C, 119 Sn NMR) suggest the dissociation or fast ligand exchange in solution at 297 K. Hexa-coordinated adducts with bonding through carbonyl oxygen and trans -R groups in octahedral geometry are formulated at 223 K.

ChemistryStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentchemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyChlorideOxygenDissociation (chemistry)AdductSteroidInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakeOctahedral molecular geometryMaterials ChemistrymedicinesymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRaman spectroscopymedicine.drugInorganica Chimica Acta
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Two chloride ions as a template in the formation of a cyclic hexaurea.

2006

ChemistrymedicineGeneral ChemistryTemplate synthesisCombinatorial chemistryChlorideCatalysismedicine.drugIonAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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New Insights into the Classic Chiral Grignard Reagent (1R,2S,5R)-Menthylmagnesium Chloride

2006

ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryGrignard reagentChlorideCatalysismedicine.drugAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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PHOSPHORORGANISCHE VERBINDUNGEN 931

1980

Abstract Optisch aktives Ethyl-phenyl-phosphinigsaurediethylamid 1 wird in racemische literaturbekannte Verbindungen uber-gefuhrt bei der Einwirkung von HCl, HBF4, Alkoholen, Thioalkoholen, Carbonsauren, Carbonsaureestern, Carbonsaureanhydriden, Carbonsaurehalogeniden, Verbindungen mit Pl und sekundaren Phosphinen. p-Kresol, Trifluoressigsaure-p-kresylester sowie Trifluoressigsaure-s,s,s-trifluorethylester setzen sich mit optisch aktivem Ethyl-phenyl-phosphinigsaure-diethylamid 1 unter Erhaltung der Konfiguration zu den entsprechenden optisch aktiven Ethyl-phenyl-phosphingsaureestern um. Optically active ethyl-phenyl-phosphinous acid diethylamide 1 was treated with HCl, HBF4, alcohols, thio…

ChemistrymedicineRacemic mixtureOrganic chemistryOptically activeMedicinal chemistryChloridemedicine.drugPhosphorus and Sulfur and the Related Elements
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Binding and activation of human and mouse complement by Cryptosporidium parvum (Apicomplexa) and susceptibility of C1q- and MBL-deficient mice to inf…

2008

Cryptosporidium parvum is a protozoan parasite (Apicomplexa) that causes gastrointestinal disease in animals and humans. Whereas immunocompetent hosts can limit the infection within 1 or 2 weeks, immunocompromised individuals develop a chronic, life-threatening disease. The importance of the adaptive cellular immune response, with CD4+ T-lymphocytes being the major players, has been clearly demonstrated. Several non-adaptive immune mechanisms have been suggested to contribute to the host defence, such as interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) from NK cells, certain chemokines, beta-defensins and pro-inflammatory cytokines, but the influence of the complement systems has been less well studied. We ana…

ChemokineImmunologyProtozoan ProteinsCryptosporidiosisComplement factor ISodium ChlorideMannose-Binding LectinMicrobiologyMiceImmune systemmedicineAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerMolecular BiologyComplement ActivationImmunodeficiencyMannan-binding lectinCryptosporidium parvumbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionComplement C1qOocystsTemperaturemedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyComplement systemMice Inbred C57BLCryptosporidium parvumGene Expression RegulationLectin pathwayComplement C3bbiology.proteinCattleDisease SusceptibilityMolecular immunology
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Marine Isonitriles and Their Related Compounds.

2016

Marine isonitriles represent the largest group of natural products carrying the remarkable isocyanide moiety. Together with marine isothiocyanates and formamides, which originate from the same biosynthetic pathways, they offer diverse biological activities and in spite of their exotic nature they may constitute potential lead structures for pharmaceutical development. Among other biological activities, several marine isonitriles show antimalarial, antitubercular, antifouling and antiplasmodial effects. In contrast to terrestrial isonitriles, which are mostly derived from α-amino acids, the vast majority of marine representatives are of terpenoid origin. An overview of all known marine isoni…

ChinaisothiocyanatesMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistrycarbonimidic dichloridesmalariaPharmaceutical ScienceReviewBiology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesantibioticsStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoveryOrganic chemistryHumansSeawaterPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5isonitriles010405 organic chemistryTerpenesmarine natural productsformamides0104 chemical scienceslcsh:Biology (General)Marine drugs
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Synthesis of a New Fluorinated Oxazolidinone and Its Reactivity as a Chiral Auxiliary in Aldol Reactions.

2007

A new enantiomerically pure fluorinated oxazolidinone has been prepared from a fluorinated imidoyl chloride and an optically pure sulfoxide. The diastereoselective reduction of the β-iminosulfoxide thus formed followed by elimination of the sulfoxide and cyclization of the created aminoalcohol furnishes the desired product. The fluorinated oxazolidinone was subsequently used as a chiral auxiliary in Aldol reactions. We also found that the selective formation of the syn-Evans and syn-non-Evans diastereoisomer can be controlled by adjusting the Lewis acid/base ratio.

Chiral auxiliaryImidoyl chlorideorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisDiastereomerSulfoxideGeneral MedicineBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAldol reactionEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryBase Ratioheterocyclic compoundsReactivity (chemistry)Lewis acids and basesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemInform
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Stereoselective synthesis of benzomorphan derivatives with perpivaloylated galactose as the chiral auxiliary.

2006

Chiral auxiliaryMolecular StructureStereochemistryEnantioselective synthesisOxazoloneGalactoseStereoisomerismGeneral ChemistryCatalysisCarbonchemistry.chemical_compoundBenzomorphanschemistryChloridesBenzomorphansGalactoseBenzomorphan derivativesStereoselectivityHydrogenAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Synthesis and Derivatization of Substituted (R)- and (S)-C-Allylglycines

2004

Various (R)- and (S)-C-allylglycine derivatives were synthesized by means of an auxiliary controlled diastereoselective aza-Claisen rearrangement. Starting from (S)-configured auxiliaries derived from optically active proline, an aza-Claisen rearrangement enabled us to synthesize α(R)-configured γ,δ-unsaturated amides. Since (R)-allylglycine derivatives could be directly generated by reacting N-allylproline derivatives and various protected glycine fluorides, the corresponding (S)-enantiomers were built-up via an initial α-chloroacetyl chloride rearrangement and a subsequent chloride azide substitution with complete inversion of the configuration. High diastereoselectivities were obtained (…

Chiral auxiliaryStereochemistryChemistryCyclohexenesGeneral ChemistryRing (chemistry)ChlorideCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundRing-closing metathesisEnantiopure drugmedicineAzidemedicine.drugAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
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